ICoccidioides iyancedisa ukulungiswa

Iicoccidioides ezincedisayo ukulungiswa luvavanyo lwegazi olujonga izinto (iiproteni) ezibizwa ngokuba ngamachiza omzimba, eziveliswa ngumzimba xa usabela kwifungus ICoccidioides immitis. Le fungus ibangela isifo coccidioidomycosis.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo lovavanyo.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi, ngelixa abanye beziva ngathi bayarhwaxwa okanye bayabiwa. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukuthotywa okuthile.

Olu vavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukukhangela usulelo oluya kubangela icoccidioidomycosis, okanye fever fever. Le meko inokubangela ukosuleleka kwemiphunga okanye ukusasazeka ngokubanzi.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zithetha ukuba hayi ICoccidioides immitis Amachiza omzimba afunyenwe kwisampulu yegazi.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zithetha oko ICoccidioides immitis Amachiza omzimba akhoyo. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba unosulelo lwangoku okanye oludlulileyo.

Uvavanyo lunokuphindwa emva kweeveki ezininzi ukufumana ukunyuka kwe-titer (uxinzelelo lwe-antibody), eqinisekisa usulelo olusebenzayo.

Ngokubanzi, ukosuleleka kokubi, kokukhona isihloko siphezulu, ngaphandle kwabantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka.

Kunokubakho kuvavanyo olungeyonyani kubantu abanezinye izifo zokungunda ezinje nge-histoplasmosis kunye ne-blastomycosis, kunye novavanyo olubi olungelulo kubantu abanemiphunga emininzi evela kwi-coccidioidomycosis.

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye nakwelinye icala lomzimba liye kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

Uvavanyo lwe-coccidioides antibody; Uvavanyo lwegazi lweCoccidioidomycosis

• Uvavanyo lwegazi

UGalgiani JN. ICoccidioidomycosis (IiCoccidioides iintlobo). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 265.

Iwen PC. Izifo zeMicotic. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 62.