Uvavanyo lwegazi lweLuteinizing (LH)

Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-LH lilinganisela inani le-luteinizing hormone (LH) egazini. I-LH yincindi yedlala ekhutshwe yi-pituitary gland, ebekwe emazantsi engqondo.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyakukucela ukuba uyeke okwethutyana amayeza anokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela umboneleli wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo. Oku kubandakanya:

• Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
• Unyango lweHormone
• Testosterone
• I-DHEA (isongezelelo)

Ukuba ungumfazi weminyaka yokuzala, uvavanyo lunokufuna ukwenziwa ngosuku oluthile lokuya esikhathini. Xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba usandula ukubhencwa kwii-radioisotopes, ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwamayeza enyukliya.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Kwabasetyhini, ukwanda kwinqanaba le-LH phakathi komjikelo ophakathi kubangela ukukhutshwa kwamaqanda (ovulation). Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela olu vavanyo ukuze ubone ukuba:

• Uhambisa amaqanda, xa unengxaki yokukhulelwa okanye unamaxesha angaqhelekanga
• Ufikelele kwinqanaba lokuyeka ukuya exesheni

Ukuba uyindoda, uvavanyo lunokuyalelwa ukuba unempawu zokungachumi okanye unciphise ukuqhuba ngesondo. Uvavanyo lunoku-odolwa ukuba unempawu zengxaki yebhinqa.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zabafazi abadala zezi:

• Ngaphambi kokuyeka ukuya exesheni - 5 ukuya ku-25 IU / L
• Amanqanaba aphakamileyo aphakama nangaphezulu phakathi komjikelo wokuya esikhathini
• Inqanaba emva koko liyonyuka emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni-14.2 ukuya kuma-52.3 IU / L

Amanqanaba e-LH ahlala esezantsi ngexesha lobuntwana.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo zamadoda angaphezu kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala zimalunga ne-1.8 ukuya kwi-8.6 IU / L.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yesiphumo sakho sovavanyo.

Kwabasetyhini, inqanaba eliphezulu kunelesiqhelo le-LH liyabonakala:

• Xa abesifazana abakwiminyaka yokuzala bengatyisi
• Xa kukho ukungalingani kwamahomoni esini sabasetyhini (anjenge-polycystic ovary syndrome)
• Ngexesha okanye emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni
• I-Turner syndrome (imeko enqabileyo yemfuza apho umntu obhinqileyo engenazo izibini eziqhelekileyo ezingama-2 X chromosomes)
• Xa ii-ovari zivelisa incinci okanye zingabikho kwahormone (ovarian hypofunction)

Emadodeni, inqanaba elingaphezulu kweqhelekileyo le-LH linokubangelwa:

• Ukungabikho kovavanyo okanye uvavanyo olungasebenziyo (anorchia)
• Ingxaki yofuzo, njengeKlinefelter's syndrome
• Iingqungquthela ze-Endocrine ezigqithiseleyo okanye zenza i-tumor (ezininzi ze-endocrine neoplasia)

Kubantwana, inqanaba eliphezulu kuneliqhelekileyo libonwa ebusheni (bokuqala).

Inqanaba elisezantsi kuneliqhelekileyo le-LH linokubangelwa yi-pituitary gland engenzi ngokwaneleyo i-hormone (hypopituitarism).

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye nakwelinye icala lomzimba liye kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-ICSH; Ukunciphisa i-hormone-uvavanyo lwegazi; Iseli yangaphakathi ekhuthaza uvavanyo lwehomoni-lwegazi

UJeelani R, uBluth MH. Umsebenzi wokuzala kunye nokukhulelwa. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 25.

Lobo R. Ukungachumi: i-etiology, uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo, ulawulo, isifo sephepha Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, ii-eds. Gynecology egqibeleleyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 42.