Ukuzivavanya ngokwakho

Ukuzivavanya ngokwakho ngamatyhalarha owenzayo kuwe.

Amatyhalarha (abizwa ngokuba ngamatyhalarha) ngamalungu okuzala angamadoda avelisa amadlozi kunye ne testosterone hormone. Zibekwe kwisingxobo samatyhalarha phantsi kwepenisi.

Unokwenza olu vavanyo ngexesha okanye emva kokuhlamba. Ngale ndlela, ulusu olushushu luyashushu kwaye lukhululekile. Kungcono ukwenza uvavanyo xa umile.

• Yiva ngobunono isingxobo sakho sokufumana ityhalarha.
• Sebenzisa isandla esinye ukuzinzisa ityhalarha. Sebenzisa iminwe yakho nobhontsi welinye icala ukomelela kodwa ulive ngobunono ityhalarha. Yiva yonke indawo.
• Jonga elinye ityhalarha ngendlela efanayo.

Uvavanyo lokuzivavanya luyenziwa ukujonga umhlaza wamatyhalarha.

Amatyhalarha aneemithambo yegazi kunye nezinye izinto ezinokwenza ukuba uxinzelelo lubekho. Ukuba uqaphela naziphi na izigaqa okanye utshintsho kwitende, qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kwangoko.

Umboneleli wakho unokucebisa ukuba uzivavanye ngokwakho inyanga nenyanga ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Imbali yosapho yomhlaza wamatyhalarha
• Ithumba elidlulileyo lamatyhalarha
• Ityhalarha elingachazwanga

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba indoda ayinabungozi okanye iimpawu zomngcipheko, iingcali azi ukuba ukwenza uvavanyo lwee-testicular kuyawehlisa amathuba okufa ngulo mhlaza.

Ityhalarha ngalinye lifanele lizive lomelele, kodwa lingagungqi. Elinye ityhalarha linokuba sezantsi okanye likhudlwana kancinane kunelinye.

Thetha nomboneleli wakho ukuba unemibuzo.

Ukuba ufumana iqhuma elincinci, elinzima (njenge-ertyisi), yiba netende elandisiweyo, okanye uqaphele nawuphi na omnye umahluko ongabonakali uqhelekile, jonga umboneleli wakho ngoko nangoko.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Awunakufumana elinye okanye omabini amasende. Amatyhalarha kusenokwenzeka ukuba angehli kakuhle kwisingxobo samatyhalarha.
• Kukho ingqokelela ethambileyo yemibhobho ebhityileyo ngaphezu kwetyhalarha. Oku kunokuba yingqokelela yemithambo ebanzi (varicocele).
• Unentlungu okanye ukudumba kwisingxobo samatyhalarha. Oku kunokuba sisifo okanye i-sac egcwele i-fluid (i-hydrocele) ebangela ukukhutshwa kwegazi ukuya kwindawo. Kunganzima ukuziva ityhalarha ukuba kukho ulwelo kwisingxobo samatyhalarha.

Ngokukhawuleza, iintlungu eziqatha (ezirhabaxa) kwisingxobo samatyhalarha okanye ityhalarha ehlala ngaphezu kwemizuzu embalwa ngxamiseko. Ukuba unolu hlobo lwentlungu, khangela unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Isigaxa samatyhalarha sihlala singumqondiso wokuqala womhlaza wamatyhalarha. Ukuba ufumana iqhuma, jonga umboneleli kwangoko. Uninzi lomhlaza wamatyhalarha luyanyangeka. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ezinye iimeko zomhlaza wamatyhalarha azibonisi zimpawu de ziye kufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Akukho bungozi kolu vavanyo.

Uvavanyo lomhlaza wamatyhalarha-uvavanyo lokuzihlola; Uvavanyo lomhlaza wamatyhalarha-uvavanyo lokuzihlola

• I-anatomy yokuzala eyindoda
• I-anatomy yovavanyo

Umbutho waseMelika woMhlaza. Ngaba umhlaza wamatyhalarha unokufumaneka kwangethuba? www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html. Ukuhlaziywa ngoMeyi 17, 2018. Ifikeleleke ngo-Agasti 22, 2019.

UFriedlander TW, umhlaza omncinci u-Testicular. Ku: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, ii-eds. I-Oncology yeklinikhi yase-Abeloff. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 83.

Kwiwebhusayithi yeZiko loMhlaza weSizwe. Ukuvavanywa komhlaza wamatyhalarha (PDQ) -uhlobo lobungcali kwezempilo. www.cancer.gov/types/testicular/hp/schooling-screening-pdq. Ukuhlaziywa ngo-Matshi 6, 2019. Ifikeleleke ngo-Agasti 22, 2019.

Umsebenzi woKhuseleko kwi-US. Ukuvavanywa komhlaza wamatyhalarha: Ingxelo yengcebiso yokuqinisekiswa kwakhona kweenkonzo ezikhuselayo zase-US. UAnn Intern Med. Ngo-2011; 154 (7): 483-486. IINKCUKACHA: 21464350 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21464350.