I-catheter ye-Urinary - iintsana
Icatheter yomchamo yityhubhu encinci, ethambileyo ebekwe kwisinyi. Eli nqaku libhekisa kwiindawo zokuchama kwiintsana. I-catheter inokufakwa kwaye isuswe kwangoko, okanye inokushiywa endaweni yayo.
KUTHENI KUSETYENZISWA IKHATHINI YOMCHAMA?
Iintsana zinokudinga i-catheters yokuchama ngelixa usesibhedlele ukuba abenzi mchamo ungako. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukuveliswa komchamo osezantsi. Iintsana zinokuba nemveliso ephantsi yokuchama kuba:
- Yiba noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi
- Yiba neengxaki kwinkqubo yabo yokuchama
- Thatha amayeza angabavumeli ukuba bahambise izihlunu zabo, njengaxa umntwana ephefumla
Xa umntwana wakho ene-catheter, ababoneleli ngezempilo banokulinganisa ukuba uphuma kangakanani umchamo. Bayakwazi ukubona ukuba umntwana wakho ufuna amanzi angakanani.
Umntwana unokufakwa i-catheter kwaye emva koko isuswe kwangoko ukunceda ukufumanisa isifo kwi-bladders okanye kwizintso.
INDLELA YOKUXHUMANISA IKHATHINI YOMchamo?
Umboneleli ubeka i-catheter kwi-urethra kwaye inyuke kwi-bladder. I-urethra kukuvula encamini yelungu lobudoda kumakhwenkwe nakufutshane kwilungu lobufazi kumantombazana. Umboneleli uya:
- Coca incam yelungu lobudoda okanye indawo ejikeleze ilungu lobufazi.
- Ngobunono faka i-catheter kwisinyi.
- Ukuba kusetyenziswa i-catheter ye-Foley, kukho ibhaluni encinci kakhulu ekupheleni kwe-catheter kwisinyi. Oku kugcwele isixa esincinci samanzi ukugcina i-catheter ingawi.
- I-catheter idityaniswe nengxowa ukuze umchamo ungene kuyo.
- Le ngxowa ithululelwa kwikomityi yokulinganisa ukubona ukuba umchamo wentsana yakho wenziwa kangakanani.
ZINTONI IINGOZI ZEKHATHINI YOKUCHAMA?
Kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokulimala kwi-urethra okanye isinyi xa kufakwa i-catheter. Ii-catheters ze-Urinary ezishiyekileyo endaweni engaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbalwa zonyusa umngcipheko wesifo sesinyi okanye sezintso.
I-catheter yesinyi - iintsana; Foley catheter - iintsana; I-catheter ye-Urinary-kubeleka
UJames RE, uFowler GC. I-catheterization ye-bladder (kunye ne-urethral dilation). Ku: Fowler GC, ed. Iinkqubo zikaPfenninger kunye neFowler zoKhathalelo oluSisiseko. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 96.
I-Lissauer T, uCarroll W. Izintso kunye nokuphazamiseka kwendlela yokuchama. Ku: Lissauer T, Carroll W, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo yemifanekiso yePediatrics. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 19.
IVogt BA, Springel T.Izintso kunye nomchamo womchamo we-neonate. Ku: UMartin RJ, uFanaroff AA, uWalsh MC, ii-eds. UFanaroff kunye noMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: isahl. 93.