I-Pelvic ultrasound - isisu

I-pelvic (transabdominal) i-ultrasound luvavanyo lokucinga. Isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya amalungu esinqeni.

Ngaphambi kovavanyo, unokucelwa ukuba unxibe isinxibo sonyango.

Ngexesha lenkqubo, uya kulala ngomqolo etafileni. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kufaka ijeli ecacileyo esiswini sakho.

Umboneleli wakho uya kubeka iprobe (i-transducer), ngaphezulu kwejeli, ukurabha ngapha nangapha kwisisu sakho:

• Iprojekhthi ithumela amaza esandi, ahamba ngejeli kwaye abonakalise ukwakheka komzimba. Ikhompyuter ifumana la maza kwaye iwasebenzise ukwenza umfanekiso.
• Umboneleli wakho unokubona umfanekiso kwimonitha yeTV.

Kuxhomekeka kwisizathu sovavanyo, abasetyhini banokuba nayo i-transvaginal ultrasound ngexesha lotyelelo olunye.

I-ultrasound ye-pelvic ingenziwa nge-bladder epheleleyo. Ukuba nesinyi esipheleleyo kunokukunceda ekujongeni amalungu, njengesibeleko (isibeleko), ngaphakathi kwethambo lakho. Unokucelwa ukuba usele iiglasi ezimbalwa zamanzi ukuze ugcwalise isinyi sakho. Kuya kufuneka ulinde de emva kovavanyo ukuze uchame.

Uvavanyo alunantlungu kwaye kulula ukulunyamezela. Ukuqhuba ijeli kunokuziva kubanda kwaye kumanzi.

Ungagoduka kanye emva kwenkqubo kwaye ungaqala kwakhona imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.

I-pelvic ultrasound isetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukujonga umntwana.

I-ultrasound ye-pelvic nayo inokwenziwa:

• Ii-cysts, i-fibroid tumors, okanye okunye ukukhula okanye ubunzima kwi-pelvis efunyenwe xa ugqirha ekuvavanya
• Ukukhula kwesinyi okanye ezinye iingxaki
• Amatye eentso
• Isifo sokudumba komzimba, usulelo lwesibeleko sowasetyhini, ii-ovari, okanye iityhubhu
• Ukopha ngokungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi
• Iingxaki zokuya exesheni
• Iingxaki zokukhulelwa (ukungachumi)
• Ukukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic, ukukhulelwa okwenzeka ngaphandle kwesibeleko
• Iintlungu zepelvic kunye nesisu

I-pelvic ultrasound ikwasetyenziswa ngexesha le-biopsy ukunceda ukukhokela inaliti.

Izakhiwo ze-pelvic okanye i-fetus ziqhelekileyo.

Isiphumo esingaqhelekanga sinokubakho ngenxa yeemeko ezininzi. Ezinye zeengxaki ezinokubonwa zibandakanya:

• Ithumba kwii-ovari, kwimibhobho yesibeleko, okanye kwi-pelvis
• Iziphene zokuzalwa kwesibeleko okanye kwilungu lobufazi
• Umhlaza wesinyi, umlomo wesibeleko, isibeleko, amaqanda, ubufazi, kunye nolunye ulwakhiwo lwe-pelvic
• Ukukhula ngaphakathi okanye malunga nesibeleko kunye namaqanda (njengee-cysts okanye i-fibroids)
• Ukujijwa kwamaqanda
• Kwandiswe iindawo nkovu

Akukho ziphumo ziyingozi ziyaziwa yi-pelvic ultrasound. Ngokungafaniyo ne-x-reyi, akukho ukubonakaliswa kwemitha kolu vavanyo.

Isinqe se-Ultrasound; I-Pelvic ultrasonography; I-sonel yePelvic; Ukuskena kwepelvic; Isisu esisezantsi esiswini; I-gynecologic ultrasound; I-ultrasound engaphaya komzimba

I-Dolan MS, iNduli C, iValea FA. Izilonda zeBenign gynecologic: ubufazi, ubufazi, umlomo wesibeleko, isibeleko, i-oviduct, i-ovary, imaging ye-ultrasound yezakhiwo ze-pelvic. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, ii-eds. Gynecology egqibeleleyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 18.

UKimberly HH, ilitye MB. I-ultrasound engxamisekileyo. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko e5.

I-Porter MB, i-Goldstein S. Ukucingelwa kwePelvic kwi-endocrinology yokuzala. Ku: Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, ii-eds. I-Yen & Jaffe ye-Endocrinology yokuzala. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 35.