Uvavanyo lwe-antibody lwe-COVID-19

Olu vavanyo lwegazi lubonisa ukuba ngaba unazo kusini na intsholongwane elwa nentsholongwane ebangela i-COVID-19. Ii-antibodies ziiprotein eziveliswa ngumzimba ukuphendula izinto eziyingozi, ezinjengeentsholongwane kunye neebhaktiriya. Ii-antibodies zinokukunceda ukukhusela ekusulelekeni kwakhona (amajoni omzimba).

Uvavanyo lwe-COVID-19 antibody alusetyenziswanga ukufumanisa usulelo lwangoku nge-COVID-19. Ukuvavanya ukuba wosulelekile okwangoku, kuyakufuneka uvavanyo lwe-virus lwe-SARS-CoV-2 (okanye i-COVID-19).

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Isampuli yegazi iya kuthunyelwa elebhu ukuvavanywa. Uvavanyo lunokufumanisa uhlobo olunye okanye nangaphezulu lwee-antibodies kwi-SARS-CoV-2, intsholongwane ebangela i-COVID-19.

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyafuneka.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Uvavanyo lomzimba lwe-COVID-19 lunokubonisa ukuba ngaba wosulelwe yintsholongwane ebangela i-COVID-19.

Uvavanyo luthathwa njengesiqhelo xa lingenayo. Ukuba kuvavanyo olubi, ngekhe ubenayo i-COVID-19 ngaphambili.

Nangona kunjalo, zikho ezinye izizathu ezinokuthi zichaze iziphumo zovavanyo ezingalunganga.

• Ngokwesiqhelo kuthabatha iiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kosulelo kwiintsholongwane ukuze zibonakale egazini lakho. Ukuba ngaba uvavanyiwe phambi kokuba zibekho izilwa-buhlungu, iziphumo ziya kuthi azinayo.
• Oku kuthetha ukuba ngekusenokwenzeka ukuba ubusandula ukosulelwa yi-COVID-19 kwaye ke uvavanyo luthi awunayo.
• Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokuba ngaba kufuneka uphinde uphinde uvavanywe.

Nokuba uvavanywe ungenayo, kukho amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathile ukunqanda ukosuleleka okanye ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane. Oku kubandakanya ukuziqhelanisa nokuhamba ngokwasemzimbeni nokunxiba imaski yobuso.

Olu vavanyo luthathwa ngokuba aluqhelekanga xa luthe lwenzeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba uneentsholongwane ezibangela i-COVID-19. Uvavanyo oluqinisekileyo lubonisa:

• Usenokuba wosulelwe yi-SARS-CoV-2, intsholongwane ebangela i-COVID-19.
• Usenokuba wosulelwe yenye intsholongwane evela kusapho olunye lweentsholongwane (i-coronavirus). Oku kuthathwa njengoluvavanyo olungeyonyani lwe-SARS-CoV-2.

Unokuba okanye ungazange ube neempawu ngexesha losulelo.

Iziphumo eziqinisekileyo azithethi ukuba ukhuselekile kwi-COVID-19. Akuqinisekanga ukuba ukuba nezi zintsholongwane kuthetha ukuba ukhuselekile kusuleleko oluzayo, okanye ukhuseleko lungagcina ixesha elingakanani. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nokuba iziphumo zakho zovavanyo zithetha ntoni. Umboneleli wakho unokucebisa uvavanyo lwesibini lokulwa intsholongwane.

Ukuba uvavanywe une-HIV kwaye uneempawu ze-COVID-19, unokufuna uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo ukuze uqinisekise usulelo olusebenzayo nge-SARS-CoV-2. Kuya kufuneka uzenze ikheswa ekhayeni lakho kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okukhusela abanye ekubeni bafumane i-COVID-19. Kuya kufuneka uyenze ngokukhawuleza ngelixa ulinde ulwazi oluthe kratya okanye isikhokelo. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuze ufumane ukuba wenzeni ngokulandelayo.

Uvavanyo lwe-antibody ye-SARS CoV-2; Uvavanyo lwe-COVID-19 serologic; I-COVID 19-usulelo oludlulileyo

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo lwewebhusayithi. I-COVID-19: Izikhokelo zexeshana zovavanyo lwe-COVID-19 antibody. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/resource/antibody-tests-guidelines.html. Ukuhlaziywa kuka-Agasti 1, 2020. Kufikeleleke ngoFebruwari 6, 2021.

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo lwewebhusayithi. I-COVID-19: Uvavanyo losulelo oludlulileyo. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/testing/serology-overview.html. Ukuhlaziywa ngoFebruwari 2, 2021. Kufumaneka ngoFebruwari 6, 2021.