IGranisetron

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha igranisetron,
• IGranisetron inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

IGranisetron isetyenziselwa ukuthintela isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha okubangelwa ngumhlaza wekhemotherapy kunye nonyango lwemitha. IGranisetron ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-5-HT₃ abachasi be-receptor. Isebenza ngokuthintela i-serotonin, into yendalo emzimbeni ebangela isicaphucaphu nokugabha.

IGranisetron iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Xa kuthathwa ukuthintela isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha okubangelwe yichemotherapy, igranisetron ihlala ithathwa iyure e-1 ngaphambi kokuba i-chemotherapy iqale. Idosi yesibini inokuthathwa kwiiyure ezili-12 emva kwethamo lokuqala ngokuxhomekeke kumandla. Xa usiwe ukuthintela isicaphucaphu nokugabha okubangelwa yimitha, igranisetron ihlala ithathwa kwiyure enye ngaphambi konyango. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha igranisetron ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha igranisetron,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana negranisetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), palonosetron (Aloxi, eAkynzeo), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi zegranisetron. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); ketoconazole (Nizoral), lithium (Lithobid); amayeza ukunyanga i-migraines efana ne-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), kunye zolmitriptan (Zomig); imethylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; i-mirtazapine (iRemeron); I-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kubandakanya isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); phenobarbital; i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); kunye ne-tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, kwi-Ultracet). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-granisetron, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

I-Granisetron kufuneka ithathwe kuphela ngaphambi kwe-chemotherapy okanye unyango lwe-radiation, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Akufuneki ukuba ithathwe rhoqo ngokucwangcisiweyo.

IGranisetron inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• isisu esibuhlungu
• isilungulela
• ukuqhina
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• urhwebo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• utywala, intloko-elula, okanye ukuphelelwa amandla
• ukukhawuleza, ukukhawuleza okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwentliziyo
• ukuphazamiseka
• ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
• ifiva
• ukugungxula
• ukubila okugqithisileyo
• ukudideka
• isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, okanye urhudo
• ukulahleka koququzelelo
• izihlunu eziqinileyo okanye ezijijekileyo
• ukuxhuzula
• isiqaqa (ukulahleka kwengqondo)

IGranisetron inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• intloko ebuhlungu

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.