Itemololomide

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-temozolomide,
• I-Temozolomide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-temozolomide kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Temozolomide isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zamathumba engqondo. I-Temozolomide ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba ziiarhente zealkylating. Isebenza ngokunciphisa okanye ukumisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza emzimbeni wakho.

I-Temozolomide iza njengephilisi emayithathwe ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini ngokuhlwa ngexesha lokulala. Thatha iifomule ze-temozolomide kwisisu esingenanto kunye neglasi yamanzi. Thatha i-temozolomide ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Kwezinye iintlobo zamathumba obuchopho, i-temozolomide ithathwa yonke imihla kangangeentsuku ezingama-42-49. Emva koko, emva kwekhefu leentsuku ezingama-28, kunokuthathwa kube kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezintlanu zilandelelana, kulandele ikhefu leentsuku ezingama-23 ngaphambi kokuphinda umjikelo wedosi olandelayo. Unyango lwezinye iintlobo zamathumba obuchopho, i-temozolomide ithathwa kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezintlanu zilandelelana, zilandelwa likhefu leentsuku ezingama-23 ngaphambi kokuphinda umjikelo wethamo elilandelayo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba mangaphi amaxesha ekufuneka uphinde umjikelo wonyango. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kwindlela ophendula ngayo emzimbeni wakho kunye nohlobo lomhlaza onawo. Thatha i-temozolomide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Umthamo wakho opheleleyo unokuqulatha ngaphezulu kohlobo olunye kunye nombala wee-capsules kwaye unokufumaneka ngaphezulu kwebhotile enye yommiselo. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo.

Iifomsile zeTemozolomide ziza ngamandla ahlukeneyo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukuba uthathe indibaniselwano yeephilisi ukwenza idosi yakho epheleleyo. Qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lwecapsule lukhangeleka njani kwaye uza kuthatha kangaphi nganye. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.

Ukuba naziphi na iifomsile zaphukile okanye ziyavuza, ungazichukumisi ngezandla zakho kwaye ulumke ungaphefumli umgubo ovela kwiicapsule. Kuya kufuneka unxibe iiglavu okanye iiglavu zelatex xa uphethe iicapsule ezaphukileyo okanye ezivulekileyo ukuze ulusu lwakho lungadibani nomgubo. Ukuba iziqulatho zecapsule ziyachukumisa ulusu lwakho, hlamba loo ndawo kakuhle ngamanzi kwangoko.

Ginya zonke iifomsile; musa ukukhupha, ukuhlafuna, okanye ukuchoboza.

Unokugabha emva kokuba uthathe amayeza. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuthatha elinye idosi ye-temozolomide kwangolo suku lunye.

Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukulibazisa unyango lwakho okanye uhlengahlengise idosi yakho ye-temozolomide ngokuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yakho kunyango kunye naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ohlangabezana nazo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela oziva ngayo ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-temozolomide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-temozolomide,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-temozolomide, dacarbazine (DTIC-Dome) nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwii-capsule ze-temozolomide. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol); co-trimoxazole (Bactrim, Septra); phenytoin (iDilantin, iPhenytek); i-steroids ezinje nge-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexone), i-methylprednisolone (Medrol), kunye ne-prednisone (Deltasone); kunye ne-valproic acid (iStavzor, ​​iDepakene).
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-temozolomide inokuphazamisa ukuveliswa kwesidoda emadodeni. Nangona kunjalo, awunakucinga ukuba awunakho ukukhulelwa omnye umntu. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba notata umntwana. Wena okanye iqabane lakho akufuneki ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-temozolomide. Sebenzisa indlela ethembekileyo yolawulo lokuzalwa ukukhusela ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-temozolomide, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho. I-Temozolomide inokwenzakalisa umntwana ongekazalwa.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa. Akufanelanga ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha i-temozolomide.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba wenze ntoni xa uphoswa yidosi ye-temozolomide. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Temozolomide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• izilonda emlonyeni nasemqaleni
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ulusu oluthuthu
• ukunqongophala kwamandla
• ukulahleka kwemali eseleyo okanye yokulungelelanisa
• isiqaqa
• isiyezi
• ukulahleka kweenwele
• ukuphuthelwa
• iingxaki zememori
• utshintsho kumbono

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha i-temozolomide kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• obomvu okanye omnyama, izitulo zokulinda
• umchamo opinki, obomvu, okanye omnyama
• ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi
• umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela nokuxinana okuqhubekayo, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka
• irhashalala
• ayikwazi ukuhambisa icala elinye lomzimba
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukuxhuzula
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
• iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
• ukuncipha kokuchama

I-Temozolomide inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba uphuhlise eminye imihlaza. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokuthatha i-temozolomide.

I-Temozolomide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• obomvu okanye omnyama, izitulo zokulinda
• umchamo opinki, obomvu, okanye omnyama
• ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi
• umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela nokuxinana okuqhubekayo, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zaselebhu ngaphambi, ngexesha, nasemva konyango lwakho ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-temozolomide kwaye ujonge ukuba iiseli zakho zegazi ziyachaphazeleka na kweli chiza.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• I-Temodar^®