Umgca we-Linezolid

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-linezolid,
• I-Linezolid inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

I-Linezolid isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo, kubandakanya inyumoniya, kunye nosulelo kulusu. I-Linezolid ikwiklasi ye-antibacterial ebizwa ngokuba yi-oxazolidinones. Isebenza ngokumisa ukukhula kweentsholongwane.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-linezolid awusebenzi kwimikhuhlane, kumkhuhlane nakwezinye izifo zentsholongwane. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics xa kungadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.

I-Linezolid iza njengecwecwe kunye nokumiswa ngomlomo (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kabini ngemini (rhoqo iiyure ezili-12) kangangeentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-28. Abantwana abaneminyaka eli-11 ubudala nangaphantsi bahlala bethatha i-linezolid kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kabini okanye kathathu ngemini (qho kwiiyure eziyi-8 ukuya kwezi-12) kangangeentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-28. Ubude bonyango lwakho buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo onalo. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-linezolid ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukunqunyanyiswa ngomlomo, xuba ngobunono ngokuguqula ibhotile kathathu okanye kahlanu. Musa ukushukumisa ukumiswa.

Thatha i-linezolid de ugqibe ubugqirha, nokuba uziva ungcono. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-linezolid ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-linezolid kwakamsinya okanye ukuba weqa amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakuphathwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibhaktiriya inokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-linezolid,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-linezolid, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwimveliso ye-linezolid omiselweyo. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha la mayeza alandelayo okanye uyekile ukuwathatha kwezi veki zimbini zidlulileyo: isocarboxazid (Marplan) phenelzine (Nardil). rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-linezolid ukuba uthatha elinye okanye ngaphezulu kwala mayeza, okanye uwathathile kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: epinephrine (EpiPen); meperidine (iDemerol); amayeza e-migraine afana ne-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, eTreximet), kunye ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); i-phenylpropanolamine (ayisafumaneki e-US); kunye ne-pseudoephedrine (Sudafed; kuninzi lwamayeza abandayo okanye anqabileyo). Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha la mayeza alandelayo okanye uyekile ukuwathatha kwezi veki zimbini zidlulileyo: ibupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban, nabanye); buspirone; i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva), i-sertraline (i-Zoloft), ne-vilazodone (i-Vilbyrd); i-serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) enje nge-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), kunye ne-venlafaxine (Effexor); kunye ne-tricyclic anti-depressants efana ne-amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), kunye ne-trimontramine. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, kwi-Symbyax), okanye uyekile ukuyithatha kwiiveki ezi-5 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-linezolid, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo esingapheliyo (esihlala ixesha elide), okanye ukuba unesifo se-carcinoid (imeko apho ithumba lifihla i-serotonin). isifo seswekile, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, hyperthyroidism (idyroid esebenzayo), uxinzelelo lomzimba (iingxaki kumasosha akho omzimba), pheochromocytoma (ithumba leadrenal gland), ukuxhuzula, okanye isifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-linezolid, biza ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-linezolid.
• ukuba unayo i-phenylketonuria (PKU, imeko ezuzwe njengelifa apho ukutya okukhethekileyo kufuneka kulandelwe ukuthintela ukudodobala kwengqondo), kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba ukumiswa komlomo kuqulethe i-aspartame eyenza i-phenylalanine.

Kuphephe ukutya okanye ukusela izixa ezikhulu zokutya kunye neziselo ezine-tyramine ngelixa uthatha i-linezolid. Ukutya kunye neziselo ezikhethiweyo, ezitshayiweyo, okanye ezinegwele zihlala zine-tyramine. Oku kutya neziselo kubandakanya iziselo ezinxilisayo, ngakumbi ibhiya, iChianti, kunye nezinye iwayini ezibomvu; ibhiya engenatywala; iitshizi (ngakumbi ezomeleleyo, ezindala, okanye ezenziweyo); sauerkraut; iyogathi; Iirayisi iibhanana; ikrimu emuncu; ukhula olufunxiweyo; isibindi (ngakumbi isibindi senkukhu); inyama eyomileyo kunye ne-sausage (kubandakanya isalami elukhuni kunye nepepperoni); amakhiwane enkonkxiweyo; iiavokhado; isosi yesoyi; Thekhi; isicatshulwa segwele; Iimveliso zepapaya (kubandakanya ezinye zokuthambisa inyama); iimbotyi ze fava; kunye nemidumba ebanzi yeembotyi.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Linezolid inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• urhudo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• isisu esibuhlungu
• utshintsho kwindlela izinto ezingcamla ngayo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• isiyezi
• amabala amhlophe emlonyeni
• ukucaphuka, ukutshisa, okanye ukurhawuzelelwa kwelungu lobufazi
• utshintsho lombala wolwimi okanye amazinyo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• urhashalala, irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela, ukuphefumla nzima okanye ukugwinya, ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha, okanye imilenze esezantsi, ukudakumba
• ukudumba okanye ukuxobuka kolusu
• isicaphucaphu ngokuphindaphindiweyo nokugabha; ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza; ukudideka; ndiziva ndidiniwe
• iintlungu, ukuba ndindisholo, okanye ubuthathaka ezandleni, ezinyaweni, okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba
• Uhudo olunzima (amanzi okanye izitya ezinegazi) ezinokuthi zenzeke kunye okanye ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nesisu esiswini (sinokuthi sifike kwiinyanga ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu emva konyango lwakho)
• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• utshintsho kumbono wombala, umbono ocacileyo, okanye olunye utshintsho kumbono
• ukuxhuzula

I-Linezolid inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nokukhanya nobushushu obungaphezulu kunye nobumanzi (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Ukunqunyanyiswa komlomo we-Linezolid kufuneka kusetyenziswe kwiintsuku ezingama-21.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help.Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zegazi ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-linezolid.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibe i-linezolid, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Zyvox^®