Inhalation yomlomo weLevalbuterol

Umxholo

• Ukusebenzisa i-inhalr ye-aerosol, landela la manyathelo:
• Sebenzisa isisombululo okanye isisombululo esixineneyo sokuphefumla ngomlomo, landela la manyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-levalbuterol,
• ILevalbuterol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
• Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

I-Levalbuterol isetyenziselwa ukuthintela okanye ukukhulula ukubetha, ukuphefumla kancinci, ukukhwehlela, kunye nokuqina kwesifuba okubangelwa sisifo semiphunga esifana nesifuba kunye nesifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga (COPD; iqela lezifo ezichaphazela imiphunga kunye neendlela zomoya). I-Levalbuterol ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-beta agonists. Isebenza ngokuphumla kunye nokuvula iivesi zomoya kwimiphunga ukwenza ukuphefumla kube lula.

I-Levalbuterol iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) ukungenisa umlomo ngomlomo usebenzisa i-nebulizer (umatshini oguqula amayeza abe yinkungu engaphefumla), isisombululo esixineneyo sokuxutywa nesaline eqhelekileyo kunye nokuphefumla ngomlomo usebenzisa i-nebulizer, kunye ne-aerosol ukuphefumla ngomlomo usebenzisa inhaler. Isisombululo sokuphefumula ngomlomo sihlala sisetyenziswa kathathu ngemini, kube kanye kwiiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8. I-inhaler ihlala isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa levalbuterol ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.

Ukuba iimpawu zakho ze-asthma ziba zibi, ukuba i-levalbuterol inhalation iyancipha, okanye ukuba ufuna amanani amaninzi kunesiqhelo semithi ye-asthma oyisebenzisayo njengoko kufuneka, imeko yakho iya kuba nzima. Sukusebenzisa iidosi ezongezelelweyo ze-levalbuterol. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

I-Levalbuterol ilawula iimpawu zesifuba kunye nezinye izifo zemiphunga kodwa ayizinyangi ezi meko. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-levalbuterol nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-levalbuterol ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler, amayeza akho aya kuza kwii-canisters. Ibhokisi nganye yentsimbi ye-levalbuterol aerosol yenzelwe ukubonelela nge-inhalations ezingama-200. Emva kokuba inani elinelebheli le-inhalation lisetyenzisiwe, inhalations kamva isenokungabinalo inani elifanelekileyo lamayeza. Yilahle le nkonkxa emva kokuba usebenzise inani elinelebheli yokusezela inokuba inelulwelo kwaye iyaqhubeka nokukhupha isitshizi xa icinezelwe.

Uzakufuna ukugcina umkhondo wenani le-inhalations oyisebenzisileyo. Unokwahlula inani le-inhalations kwi-inhaler yakho ngenani le-inhalations oyisebenzisayo ngosuku ngalunye ukufumana ukuba zingaphi iintsuku i-inhaler yakho iya kuhlala. Musa ukuntywila ibhotile emanzini ukuze ubone ukuba isekhona na amayeza.

I-inhaler eza ne-levalbuterol aerosol yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kuphela nge-canister ye-albuterol. Ungaze uyisebenzise ukurhola amanye amayeza, kwaye ungasebenzisi nayiphi na enye inhaler yokungenisa i-levalbuterol.

Lumka ungafumani i-levalbuterol inhalation emehlweni akho.

Sukuyisebenzisa i-levalbuterol inhaler yakho xa ukufuphi nelangatye okanye umthombo wobushushu. I-inhaler inokuqhuma ukuba ichanekile kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-levalbuterol okokuqala, funda imiyalelo ebhaliweyo eza ne-inhaler okanye i-nebulizer. Buza ugqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye ugqirha wokuphefumla akubonise indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Ziqhelise ukusebenzisa i-inhaler okanye i-nebulizer ngelixa ejonge.

Ukuba umntwana wakho uza kusebenzisa i-inhaler, qiniseka ukuba uyayazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Jonga umntwana wakho ngalo lonke ixesha esebenzisa i-inhaler ukuze aqiniseke ukuba uyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.

Ukusebenzisa i-inhalr ye-aerosol, landela la manyathelo:

1. Susa isiciko sokukhusela uthuli esiphelweni somlomo. Jonga into oyithethileyo ukungcola okanye ezinye izinto. Qiniseka ukuba i-canister izaliswe ngokupheleleyo nangokuqinileyo kwilizwi.
2. Shake kakuhle inhaler.
3. Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler okokuqala okanye ukuba awuyisebenzisanga i-inhaler ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3, kuyakufuneka uyiqale. Ukuqala nge-inhaler, cinezela phantsi kwisitya amaxesha amane ukuze ukhulule izitshizi ezine emoyeni, kude nobuso bakho. Lumka ungafumani ialbuterol emehlweni akho.
4. Phefumlela ngaphandle ngokupheleleyo ngomlomo wakho.
5. Bamba i-canister ngomlomo ezantsi, ujonge kuwe, kunye ne-canister ekhombe phezulu. Beka isiphelo esivulekileyo somlomo emlonyeni wakho. Vala imilebe yakho ngokuqinileyo ujikeleze umlomo.
6. Ukuphefumla ngokucotha nangokunzulu ngomlomo.Ngethuba elifanayo, cinezela kube kanye kwisitya ngomnwe wakho ophakathi ukutshiza iyeza emlonyeni wakho.
7. Ngokukhawuleza xa liza kukhutshwa iyeza, susa umnwe wakho ebhokisini uze ususe into oyithethayo.
8. Zama ukubamba umphefumlo wakho imizuzwana eli-10.
9. Ukuba uxelelwe ukuba usebenzise ii-puff ezimbini, linda umzuzu omnye uze uphinde amanyathelo ama-4 ukuya kwele-8.
10. Buyisela ikepusi yokukhusela kwi-inhaler.

Sebenzisa isisombululo okanye isisombululo esixineneyo sokuphefumla ngomlomo, landela la manyathelo:

1. Vula isingxobo se-foil ngokukrazula ngapha nangapha kwicala lesingxobo kwaye ususe ibhotile enye. Shiya zonke ezinye iingqayi ngaphakathi kwesingxobo se-foil ukuzikhusela ekukhanyeni. Jonga isisombululo kwi-vial ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ayinambala. Ukuba ayinambala, biza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti kwaye ungasisebenzisi isisombululo.
2. Gweba phezulu kwinqwelo kwaye ucofe yonke into engamanzi kwindawo yokugcina i-nebulizer yakho. Sukongeza nawaphi na amanye amayeza kwi-nebulizer kuba isenokungakhuseleki ukuwaxuba ne-levalbuterol. Sebenzisa onke amayeza ane-nebulized ngokwahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ngokuthe ngqo ukuba uwaxube.
3. Ukuba usebenzisa isisombululo esixineneyo, yongeza inani le-saline eqhelekileyo athe ugqirha wakho uyisebenzise kwidama. Ncipha ngobumnene i-nebulizer ukuxuba i-saline eqhelekileyo kunye nesisombululo esisisigxina.
4. Qhagamshela ichibi le-nebulizer kwimlomo wakho okanye kwi-facemask.
5. Qhagamshela i-nebulizer kwisiguquli.
6. Hlala nkqo kwaye ubeke into oyithethayo emlonyeni wakho okanye ubeke i-facemask.
7. Layita isiguquli.
8. Phefumla ngokuzolileyo, ngokunzulu nangokulinganayo de inkungu iyeke ukwenza i-nebulizer. Oku kuya kuthatha imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-15.
9. Coca i-nebulizer ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi.

Coca i-inhaler yakho okanye i-nebulizer rhoqo. Landela izikhombisi zomenzi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nokucoca i-inhaler yakho okanye i-nebulizer. Ukuba awuyicoci kakuhle i-inhaler yakho, i-inhaler inokubhloka kwaye ayinakho ukutshiza amayeza. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, landela umkhombandlela womvelisi wokucoca i-inhaler kunye nokususa ukubhloka.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-levalbuterol,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uyaliwa yi-levalbuterol, albuterol (Proventil, Ventolin, abanye), okanye amanye amayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: ii-beta blocker ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal); idigoxin (iDigitek, iLanoxin); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); epinephrine (Epipen, Primatene Mist); amayeza umkhuhlane; kunye namanye amayeza afunekayo ukukhulula iivesi zomoya ezinje nge-metaproterenol (Alupent) kunye ne-pirbuterol (Maxair). Xelela ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba ngaba uthatha la mayeza alandelayo okanye uyekile ukuwathatha kwiiveki ezi-2 ezidlulileyo: i-anti-depressants efana ne-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), kunye netrimipramine (Surmontil); kunye ne-monoamine oxidase inhibitors efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), kunye ne-selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo, ukuxhuzula, isifo seswekile, i-hyperthyroidism (imeko apho kukho ihomoni yegazi emzimbeni), okanye isifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-levalbuterol, biza ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba inhalation ye-levalbuterol ngamanye amaxesha ibangela ukuvutha kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla kwangoko emva kokuba uphefumlelwe, ngakumbi okokuqala xa usebenzisa i-canister entsha ye-albuterol aerosol. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, biza ugqirha wakho kwangoko. Sukusebenzisa i-levalbuterol inhalation kwakhona ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba kufanele.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Sebenzisa idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukusebenzisa idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

ILevalbuterol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• uvalo
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• isilungulela
• ukugabha
• ukukhohlela
• ubuthathaka
• ifiva
• urhudo
• iintlungu zemisipha
• iinyanda zomlenze

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• iintlungu zesifuba
• ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
• urhwebo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukwanda kobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ubunzima bokuginya
• ukudinwa
• ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi

ILevalbuterol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukugqobhoza ikhonteyina ye-aerosol kwaye ungayilahli kwindawo yokutshisa okanye emlilweni.

Isisombululo seLevalbuterol kufuneka sikhuselwe ekukhanyeni. Gcina iibhotile ezingasetyenziswanga kwisingxobo se-foil, kwaye uzilahle zonke iibhotile ezingasetyenziswanga kwiiveki ezi-2 emva kokuba uyivulile Ukuba ususa ibhotile engxoweni, kuya kufuneka uyikhusele ekukhanyeni kwaye uyisebenzise ngaphakathi kweveki enye.

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• ukuxhuzula
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
• uvalo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• umlomo owomileyo
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• isicaphucaphu
• isiyezi
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ubuthathaka
• ubunzima bokuwa okanye ukulala

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho.Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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