Usulelo lwe-Urinary tract kwiintsana: iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zosulelo lomchamo kusana
• Unyango losulelo lomchamo kusana
• Ungaluthintela njani usulelo lomchamo kumchamo

Usulelo lomchamo wosana lunokubonakala kwangoko kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi kwaye ngamanye amaxesha akukho lula kakhulu ukuqaphela iimpawu zalo, ngakumbi njengoko umntwana engakwazi ukuveza ukungonwabi kwakhe. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiqondiso ekufuneka uyijongile enokuthi ikhokelele abazali ekubeni bakrokrele ukosuleleka kumchamo.

Nanini na xa ukrokrela ukosuleleka kwendlela yokuchama, kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nodokotela wezilwanyana ukuze uqinisekise isifo kwaye uqale unyango ngokukhawuleza, ukuthintela iingxaki ezinzulu ezinje ngengxaki yezintso.

Iimpawu zosulelo lomchamo kusana

Kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintlanu ezona mpawu zixhaphake kakhulu ukwala ukutya ngenxa yokuba nochuku. Usana lungakhala lilambile, kodwa ukwala ukuncancisa okanye ukutyhala ibhotile zezinye iimpawu, umzekelo.

Eminye imiqondiso ekufuneka uyijongile ibandakanya:

• Umntwana uyakhala okanye akhalaze xa echama;
• Umchamo ubumnyama ngaphezu kwesiqhelo;
• Umchamo ngevumba kakhulu;
• Ukungabikho komdla;
• Ukucaphuka.

Ngamanye amaxesha usana olunosulelo lomchamo lunokuba nomkhuhlane kuphela okanye, kwezinye iimeko, lunokuba nazo zonke ezinye iimpawu ngaphandle komkhuhlane.

Ukuchongwa kosulelo lomchamo kumntwana kwenziwa ngokuqokelela umchamo. Xa esanxibe ilweyile, kubekwa uhlobo lwebhegi yokuqokelela umchamo unamathele kummandla wesini kwaye ulinde de umntwana aphume. Olu vavanyo lomchamo lunokufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi na i-microorganism echaphazelekayo, ebalulekileyo kunyango olufanelekileyo.

Unyango losulelo lomchamo kusana

Unyango losulelo lomchamo kusana lwenziwa ngokungenisa iisiraphu zintsholongwane iintsuku ezi-7, 10, 14 okanye ezingama-21, kuxhomekeke kwintsholongwane ebandakanyekayo. Kubalulekile ukuba amayeza anikwe umntwana kude kube lusuku lokugqibela lonyango, nokuba ngaba akusekho zimpawu zimpawu zosulelo, ngokwesikhokelo sika gqirha wabantwana, ukuthintela usulelo lomchamo ukuba lungabuyi.

Kweli nqanaba kuyacetyiswa ukuba unike umntwana amanzi amaninzi kunye nokutshintsha ilweyile amatyeli aliqela ngosuku ukunqanda umntwana ukuba angabinayo ilweyile elingcolileyo ixesha elide, elinika ithuba lokungena kwamagciwane amatsha kumchamo.

Kuxhomekeka kwintsholongwane ebandakanyekayo, umntwana kungafuneka angeniswe esibhedlele ukuze afumane isibulala-zintsholongwane emthanjeni. Iintsana ezingaphantsi kwenyanga enye zihlala zibhedlele ukuze zifumane unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye zigcine iso rhoqo.

Ungaluthintela njani usulelo lomchamo kumchamo

Ukuthintela usulelo lwe-urinary kwiintsana kubandakanya amanyathelo alula anje ngala:

• Soloko ugcina umntwana ucocekile kwaye womile;
• Ucoceko indawo esondeleyo yosana kunye ne-swab yomqhaphu ngamanzi okanye ngetyuwa;
• Gwema ukusula okumanzi;
• Coca indawo esondeleyo yamantombazana rhoqo ngaphambili ukuya kwicala elingasemva ukuthintela ii-microorganisms ezivela kwindawo eyimpundu ekufikeleleni kummandla wesini.

Elinye icebo elibalulekileyo kukugcina itafile yokutshintsha icocekile, ukuyicoca ngotywala emva kotshintsho lwe-diaper nganye kunye nokunyamekela okufanayo nebhafu yomntwana.