I-insulin Aspart (imvelaphi ye-rDNA) Inaliti
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-insulin aspart,
- Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.
- I-insulin aspart inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana enye yezi mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- I-insulin aspart overdose inokwenzeka ukuba usebenzisa i-insulin kakhulu okanye ukuba usebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo se-insulin kodwa utye kancinci kunesiqhelo okanye wenze umthambo ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. I-insulin aspart overdose inokubangela i-hypoglycemia. Ukuba unempawu zehypoglycemia, landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho malunga nento ekufuneka uyenzile ukuba ukhulisa i-hypoglycemia. Ezinye iimpawu libanda:
I-insulini ye-insulin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uhlobo lweswekile (imeko apho umzimba ungayivelisi i-insulin kwaye ngenxa yoko ayinakho ukulawula ubungakanani beswekile egazini) kubantu abadala nasebantwaneni. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abanesifo seswekile sesi-2 (imeko apho umzimba ungasebenzisi i-insulin ngokwesiqhelo kwaye ngenxa yoko awukwazi ukulawula ubungakanani beswekile egazini) abafuna i-insulin ukulawula isifo seswekile.Kwizigulana ezine-1 yeswekile, i-insulin aspart ihlala isetyenziswa nolunye uhlobo lwe-insulin, ngaphandle kokuba isetyenziswa kwimpompo ye-insulin yangaphandle. Kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile sesi-2, i-insulin aspart inokusetyenziswa nolunye uhlobo lwe-insulin okanye amayeza omlomo eswekile. I-insulin aspart yinto emfutshane esebenza, eyenziwe ngumntu ye-insulin yomntu. I-insulini ye-insulin isebenza ngokutshintsha i-insulin eqhelekileyo eveliswa ngumzimba nangokunceda ukuhambisa iswekile egazini iye kwezinye izicwili zomzimba apho isetyenziselwa khona amandla. Ikwanqanda isibindi ekuveliseni iswekile engaphezulu.
Ixesha elingaphezulu, abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neswekile ephezulu yegazi banokuba neengxaki ezinzulu okanye ezisongela ubomi, kubandakanya isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, iingxaki zezintso, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo kunye neengxaki zamehlo. Sebenzisa amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila (umzekelo, ukutya, ukwenza umthambo, ukuyeka ukutshaya), kunye nokujonga iswekile yegazi rhoqo kunokunceda ukulawula isifo seswekile kunye nokuphucula impilo yakho. Olu nyango lunokunciphisa amathuba akho okuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile ezinje ngokusilela kwezintso, ukulimala kwentliziyo (ukubindeka, imilenze ebandayo okanye iinyawo; ukunciphisa amandla ezesondo kumadoda nabasetyhini), iingxaki zamehlo, kubandakanya notshintsho okanye ukulahleka kombono, okanye isifo seentsini. Ugqirha wakho kunye nabanye ababoneleli ngempilo bayakuthetha nawe ngeyona ndlela yokulawula isifo sakho seswekile.
I-insulini ye-insulin iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo, i-Fiasp, iNovoLog) kunye nokumiswa (ulwelo olunamasuntswana aya kuhlala eme; I-NovoLog Mix 70/30) yokujova (ngaphantsi kolusu). Isisombululo se-insulini ye-insulin (NovoLog) ihlala itofwe imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 ngaphambi kokutya. Ukuba usebenzisa i-insulin aspart suspension (NovoLog Mix 70/30) ukunyanga uhlobo lweswekile, luqhele ukujova kwisithuba semizuzu eli-15 ngaphambi kokutya. Ukuba usebenzisa i-insulin aspart ukunqunyanyiswa ukunyanga isifo seswekile sesi-2, sihlala sijojowe kwisithuba semizuzu eli-15 ngaphambi okanye emva kwesidlo. Isisombululo se-insulin njenge-aspart (i-Fiasp) sihlala sijojowe ekuqaleni kwesidlo okanye kwimizuzu engama-20 emva kokuqala isidlo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba mangaphi amaxesha ekufuneka ungenise ngenaliti ye-insulin yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-insulin aspart ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
Isisombululo se-insulin ye-aspart (i-Fiasp, i-NovoLog) inokujojowe ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi kwindawo yezempilo. Ugqirha okanye umongikazi uya kukujonga ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Ungaze usebenzise i-insulin aspart xa uneempawu zehypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi yegazi) okanye ukuba ujongile iswekile yegazi lakho wayifumana iphantsi.
I-insulin aspart ilawula isifo seswekile kodwa ayisinyangi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-insulin aspart nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-insulin aspart ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Musa ukutshintshela kolunye uphawu okanye uhlobo lwe-insulin okanye utshintshe idosi yalo naluphi na uhlobo lwe-insulin oyisebenzisayo ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga iilebhile ye-insulin ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ufumene uhlobo olululo lwe-insulin ekhemesti.
I-insulini ye-insulin iza ngeebhotile, iikhatriji ezinamayeza kwaye kufuneka zibekwe kwiipeni zokulinganisa, kunye neepeni zokuthambisa ezineekhatriji zamayeza. Qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesikhongozeli esingena ngaphakathi kwi-insulin kwaye zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinje ngeenaliti, iisirinji, okanye iipeni, kuya kufuneka ujonge iyeza lakho.
Ukuba i-insulin aspart yakho iza ngeebhotile, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iisirinji ukutofa idosi yakho. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti akubonise indlela yokujova i-insulin aspart usebenzisa isirinji. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unemibuzo malunga nohlobo lwesirinji ekufuneka uyisebenzisile.
Ukuba i-insulin aspart yakho iza kwiikhatriji, kuyakufuneka uthenge ipeni ye-insulin ngokwahlukeneyo. Jonga ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana ukuze ubone ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwepeni elilungileyo kubungakanani beCartridge oyisebenzisayo. Funda ngononophelo imiyalelo eza nepeni yakho, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemisi akubonise indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unemibuzo malunga nohlobo lwepeni ekufuneka uyisebenzisile.
Ukuba i-aspart yakho ye-insulin iza ngeepeni, qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda kwaye uyayiqonda imiyalelo yomenzi. Ukuba uyimfama okanye ungaboni kakuhle, musa ukuyisebenzisa le peni ngaphandle koncedo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemisti akubonise indlela yokusebenzisa usiba. Landela umkhombandlela ngononophelo, kwaye usoloko uhamba phambili usiba ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Ungaze uphinde usebenzise iinaliti okanye iisirinji kwaye ungaze wabelane ngeenaliti, iisirinji, iikhatriji, okanye iipeni. Ukuba usebenzisa ipeni ye-insulin, soloko ususa inaliti emva nje kokuba utofile idosi yakho. Lahla iinaliti kunye neesirinji kwisitya esinganyangekiyo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngendlela yokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.
Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba udibanise isisombululo se-insulin kunye nolunye uhlobo lwe-insulin (NPH insulin) kwisirinji efanayo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ngokuchanekileyo indlela yokwenza oku. Ngalo lonke ixesha zoba i-insulin aspart kwisirinji kuqala, soloko usebenzisa uhlobo olunye lwesirinji, kwaye usoloko ufaka i-insulin kwangoko emva kokuxuba. Isisombululo se-insulin aspart akufuneki sixutywe namalungiselelo e-insulin ngaphandle kwe-NPH insulin. Ukumiswa kwe-insulini ye-insulin akufuneki kuxutywe nayo nayiphi na enye amalungiselelo e-insulin.
Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba unciphise i-insulin aspart ngaphambi kwenaliti ukuvumela umlinganiso olula wedosi yakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ngokuchanekileyo indlela yokwenza oku.
Ungayifaka i-insulin yakho kumathanga akho, isisu, iingalo ezingaphezulu, okanye iimpundu. Ungaze ufake inaliti ye-insulin emthanjeni okanye kwimisipha. Guqula (jikelezisa) indawo yenaliti kwindawo ekhethiweyo kunye nedosi nganye; zama ukunqanda ukujova indawo enye rhoqo kunakuqala kwiiveki ezi-1-2. Musa ukujova apho ulusu lushinyeneyo, luneqhubu, luthambile, lutyumkile, lunamaxolo, lukhuni, okanye kwiindawo zolusu apho kukho iziva okanye ulusu lonakele.
Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga indawo yakho ye-insulin ngaphambi kokuba uyijoje. Ukuba usebenzisa isisombululo se-insulin aspart, i-insulin kufuneka icace kwaye ingenambala. Sukusebenzisa olu hlobo lwe-insulini ye-insulin ukuba inemibala, inamafu, iyajiya, okanye iqulethe amasuntswana aqinileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa ukumiswa kwe-insulin aspart, i-insulin kufuneka ibonakale inamafu okanye ibisi emva kokuba uyixube. Sukusebenzisa olu hlobo lwe-insulin ukuba kukho izigaxa kulwelo okanye ukuba kukho amasuntswana amhlophe aqinileyo anamathele emazantsi okanye kwiindonga zebhotile. Sukusebenzisa naluphi na uhlobo lwe-insulin emva kokuphela komhla wokuphelelwa kwibhotile.
Ukunqunyanyiswa kwe-insulini ye-insulin kufuneka uqengqelwe ngobunono phakathi kwezandla zakho ukuxuba ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Musa ukushukumisa ukumiswa kwe-insulin. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba ngaba uhlobo lwe-insulin oyisebenzisayo kufuneka luxutywe kunye nendlela onokuluxuba ngayo xa kukho imfuneko yoko.
Isisombululo se-insulin aspart sinokusetyenziswa kunye nempompo yangaphandle ye-insulin. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-insulin aspart kwinkqubo yempompo, funda ileyibhile yempompo ukuqinisekisa ukuba impompo inokusetyenziselwa ukuhambisa okuqhubekayo kwe-insulin esebenza ngokukhawuleza. Funda incwadana yemibhobho yokumpompa malunga nendawo yokugcina amanzi kunye neeseti zemibhobho, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti akubonise indlela yempompo ye-insulin. Musa ukuyithambisa nge-aspart ye-insulin okanye uyixube nalo naluphi na uhlobo lwe-insulin xa uyisebenzisa kwimpompo ye-insulin yangaphandle. Xa usebenzisa i-insulin aspart kunye nempompo yangaphandle ye-insulin, buyisela i-insulin echibini ubuncinci yonke imihla ye-6, kwaye utshintshe iseti yokufakwa kunye nendawo yokumisela yokumisela okungenani yonke imihla emi-3. Ukuba indawo yokungeniswa ibomvu, irhawuzelela, okanye iqina, xelela ugqirha wakho kwaye usebenzise indawo eyahlukileyo yokumnika.
Xa usebenzisa isisombululo se-insulin ngaphandle kwempompo yangaphandle ye-insulin, iswekile ephezulu yegazi inokwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ukuba impompo iyeka ukusebenza kakuhle okanye ukuba i-insulin ekwipompo yokugcina amanzi ivezwe kukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo okanye amaqondo obushushu angaphezulu kwe-98.6 ° F (37 ° C). Iswekile ephezulu yegazi inokwenzeka kwakhona ukuba i-tubing iyavuza okanye iyavalwa, inqanyulwe, okanye iikhinki. Ukuba ingxaki ayinakufumaneka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ilungiswe, tsalela ugqirha kwangoko. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-insulin okwethutyana ngenaliti engaphantsi (usebenzisa iisringana okanye usiba lwe-insulin). Qiniseka ukuba unayo i-back-up insulin kunye nayo nayiphi na into eyimfuneko ngesandla, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemisi akubonise indlela yokuzisebenzisa.
Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-insulin aspart,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-insulin (Humulin, Novolin, abanye), naziphi na izithako ze-insulin aspart, okanye amanye amayeza. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: albuterol (Accuneb, Proair, Proventil, abanye); i-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors enjenge benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), captopril, enalapril (Epaned, Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Qbrelis, Zestril), moexipril, peripopril, quinapril ), kunye ne-trandolapril (Mavik); ii-angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) ezinje nge-azilsartan (Edarbi, e-Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, e-Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), kunye ne-valsartan (Diovan, eDiovan HCT, e-Exforge, abanye); ii-antipsychotic ezinjenge-clozapine (Clozaril, Fazaclo, Versacloz) kunye ne-olanzapine (Zyprexa); iibhloko ze-beta ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, abanye), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal); amayeza athile anciphisa i-cholesterol anje nge-fenofibrate (TriCor, Triglide), gemfibrozil (Lopid), kunye ne-niacin (Niaspan); clonidine (Catapres, Catapres-TTS, eClorpres); idanazol; idigoxin (Lanoxin); iDisopyramide (iNorpace, iNorpace CR); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax); iglucagon; i-guanethidine (ayifumaneki e-U.S.); I-HIV protease inhibitors kubandakanya atazanavir (Reyataz, e-Evotaz), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (e Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, e Kaletra), kunye ne saquinavir (Invirase); Unyango lwehormone; isoniazid (Laniazid); lithium (Lithobid); amayeza umbefu kunye nemikhuhlane; amayeza okugula ngengqondo kunye nesicaphucaphu; i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kubandakanya isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl) kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); i-octreotide (iSandostatin); izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa); amayeza omlomo wesifo seswekile afana ne-pioglitazone (Actos, kwi-Actoplus Met, kunye nabanye) kunye ne-rosiglitazone (Avandia); i-steroids yomlomo efana ne-dexamethasone, i-methylprednisolone (iMedrol), kunye ne-prednisone (iRayos); ipentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); pramlintide (Symlin); gqithisela; iintlungu ze-salicylate ziyancipha njenge-aspirin, i-choline magnesium trisalicylate, i-choline salicylate, i-diflunisal, i-magnesium salicylate (Doan's, abanye), kunye ne-salsalate (Argesic, Disalcid, Salgesic); somatropin (Genotropin, Nutropin, Cerastium, nabanye); isulfa antibiotics; iterbutaline; kunye namayeza e-thyroid. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanomonakalo wemithambo-luvo obangelwe sisifo seswekile; ukumelwa yintliziyo; okanye ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko yonyango, kubandakanya intliziyo, izintso, okanye isifo sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa i-insulin aspart, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa i-insulin aspart.
- utywala kunokubangela utshintsho iswekile yegazi. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa usebenzisa i-insulin aspart.
- Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba wenzeni ukuba uyagula, unengxaki yoxinzelelo engaqhelekanga, okanye utshintshe indlela otya ngayo, umthambo, okanye inkqubo yokwenza umsebenzi. Olu tshintsho lunokuchaphazela ishedyuli yakho yedosi kunye nenani le-insulin oya kuyidinga.
- buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kufuneka ujonge kangaphi iswekile yegazi lakho. Yazi ukuba i-hypoglycemia inokuchaphazela amandla akho okwenza imisebenzi enjengokuqhuba kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukujonga iswekile yegazi ngaphambi kokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini.
Qiniseka ukuba ulandela yonke imithambo kunye nezincomo zokutya ezenziwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha otya ukutya. Kubalulekile ukutya ukutya okusempilweni, kunye nokutya malunga nokulingana kweentlobo ezifanayo zokutya malunga namaxesha afanayo ngemini nganye. Ukutsiba okanye ukulibazisa ukutya okanye ukutshintsha inani okanye uhlobo lokutya okutyayo kunokubangela iingxaki kulawulo lweswekile yegazi.
I-insulini ye-insulin kufuneka itofwe ngaphambi nje okanye emva kwesidlo. Ukuba ukhumbula idosi yakho ngaphambi okanye kungekudala emva kwesidlo sakho, jola idosi ephosiweyo ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kudlule ixesha elithile emva kwesidlo sakho, landela imiyalelo ebonelelwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ubize ugqirha wakho ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba kufanelekile na ukuba utofe idosi ephosiweyo. Sukujoba idosi ephindwe kabini ukulungiselela eyilahlekileyo.
Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.
I-insulin aspart inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ubomvu, ukudumba, okanye ukurhawuzelela kwindawo yenaliti
- Utshintsho kwindlela oziva ngayo ulusu lwakho, ukuqina kolusu (ukwakha amanqatha), okanye ukudakumba okuncinci kulusu (ukonakala kwamafutha)
- ukutyeba kwakho
- ukuqhina
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana enye yezi mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- irhashalala kunye / okanye ukurhawuzelela umzimba wonke
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- ukuvutha
- isiyezi
- ukungaboni kakuhle
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
- ukubila
- ubuthathaka
- izihlunu zemithambo
- ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
- ukuzuza ubunzima obukhulu ngexesha elifutshane
- ukudumba kweengalo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
I-insulini ye-insulin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lingena lingenakufikelela ebantwaneni. Gcina iibhotile ze-insulin ezingavulwanga, iikhatriji kunye neepeni kwisikhenkcisi, kodwa ungazenzi ngumkhenkce. I-aspart ye-insulin engafakwanga efrijini inokugcinwa kude kube ngumhla oboniswe kwileyibhile yenkampani. Ukuba ifriji ayifumaneki (umzekelo, xa useholideyini), gcina iibhotile ezingavulwanga, iikhatriji, okanye iipeni kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nelanga ngqo kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo. Iibhotile ezingafakwanga efrijini, iikhatriji kunye neepeni zesisombululo se-insulin aspart (Fiasp, NovoLog) inokusetyenziswa kwiintsuku ezingama-28, kodwa emva kwelo xesha kufuneka zilahlwe. Iibhotile ezingafakwanga efrijini zokumiswa kwe-insulin aspart (NovoLog 70/30) inokusetyenziswa kwisithuba seentsuku ezingama-28 kwaye ingafakwanga efrijini, iipeni ezingavulwanga zinokusetyenziswa kwiintsuku ezili-14; emva kwelo xesha kufuneka zilahlwe.
Iibhotile ezivulekileyo zesisombululo se-insulin aspart (i-Fiasp, i-Novolog) inokugcinwa kwiintsuku ezingama-28 kubushushu begumbi okanye kwifriji. Ukuba ugqirha ukuxelela ukuba ungxenge i-insulini yakho ye-insulin (i-Novolog), igutyana leyeza elihlanjulweyo lingagcinwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-28 kwifriji okanye kubushushu begumbi. Iikhatriji ezivaliweyo ze-insulin aspart (Novolog) kunye neepeni kunokugcinwa kubushushu begumbi ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-28; sukuzifaka efrijini. Iipeni ezivuliweyo eziqukethe iNovoLog Mix 70/30 zinokugcinwa kubushushu begumbi ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-14; sukuzifaka efrijini. Iipeni zesisombululo se-insulin esivuliweyo (Fiasp) zingagcinwa kubushushu begumbi okanye kwifriji kangangeentsuku ezingama-28. Lahla nayiphi na imveliso ye-insulin ethe yavezwa bubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ingqele.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
I-insulin aspart overdose inokwenzeka ukuba usebenzisa i-insulin kakhulu okanye ukuba usebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo se-insulin kodwa utye kancinci kunesiqhelo okanye wenze umthambo ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. I-insulin aspart overdose inokubangela i-hypoglycemia. Ukuba unempawu zehypoglycemia, landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho malunga nento ekufuneka uyenzile ukuba ukhulisa i-hypoglycemia. Ezinye iimpawu libanda:
- ukulahleka kwengqondo
- ukuxhuzula
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Iswekile yegazi lakho kunye ne-hemoglobin eglycosylated (HbA1c) kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukumisela impendulo yakho kwi-insulin aspart. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela nendlela yokujonga impendulo yakho kolu nyango ngokulinganisa amanqanaba eswekile yegazi lakho ekhaya. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
Kufuneka usoloko unxibe isacholo esichaza isifo seswekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ufumana unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Fiasp®
- NovoLog®
- NovoLog® Xuba 70/30