I-Testosterone yesihloko
Umxholo
- Sebenzisa iimveliso ze testosterone, landela la manyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ijeli ye testosterone,
- I-testosterone yemixholo inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
Iimveliso ze-testosterone zemihla ngemihla zinokubangela iziphumo eziyingozi kubantu abachukumisa ulusu lwakho kwindawo apho ufake khona ijeli okanye isisombululo. Abafazi nabantwana ikakhulu banokuchaphazeleka ukuba bachukumisa ulusu olugqunywe ziimveliso ze testosterone. Ukuba owasetyhini ukhulelwe, unokukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa uchukumisa ulusu olugqunywe ziimveliso ze testosterone, usana lwakhe lunokwenzakala. Abasetyhini akufuneki basebenzise eli yeza, ngakumbi ukuba bayakhulelwa okanye banokukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa. I-Testosterone inokulimaza umntwana.
Kuya kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo okulumkisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuba abanye abayi kudibana nejeli ye testosterone okanye isisombululo esisesikhumbeni sakho.Emva kokufaka i-testosterone gel okanye isisombululo, kuya kufuneka uvumele iyeza ukuba lome okwexeshana kwaye unxibe iimpahla ezigqume indawo leyo ukuze kungabikho mntu uchukumisa ulusu lwakho. Xa ugqibile ukusebenzisa amayeza, kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi ukususa naliphi na iyeza elinokushiyeka ezandleni zakho.
Sukuvumela nabani na ukuba aphathe ulusu lwakho kwindawo apho ufake khona ijeli ye testosterone okanye isisombululo. Ukuba ulindele ukuba unokunxibelelana nolusu nolusu nomnye umntu, kuya kufuneka uyihlambe kakuhle loo ndawo ngesepha namanzi. Ukuba nabani na uchukumisa ulusu olugqunywe ngejeli ye testosterone okanye isisombululo kwaye aluhlanjwa, loo mntu kufuneka ahlambe ulusu ngesepha namanzi ngokukhawuleza. Kuya kufuneka uxelele abanye ukuba babenononophelo xa uphethe impahla yakho, iilinen zebhedi, okanye ezinye izinto ezinokuba nejeli ye testosterone okanye isisombululo kuzo.
Ukuba abasetyhini okanye abantwana bachukumisa ulusu olunyangiweyo ngeemveliso ze testosterone, banokuphuhlisa iimpawu ezithile. Ukuba owasetyhini onokuthi adibane ne-testosterone akhule kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka abize ugqirha wakhe kwangoko: ukukhula kweenwele kwiindawo ezintsha emzimbeni okanye amabala. Ukuba umntwana onokudibana ne-testosterone uvelisa nayiphi na le nkqubo ilandelayo, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha womntwana kwangoko: amalungu esini andisiwe, ukukhula kweenwele ze-pubic, ukwanda kokunyusa, ukwanda komnqweno wesini, okanye isimilo sobundlongondlongo. Uninzi lwezi mpawu kunokulindelwa ukuba luhambe emva kokuba umntwana eyekile ukunxibelelana ne testosterone, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, amalungu esini anokuhlala emkhulu kunesiqhelo.
Imixholo yeTesttosterone inokubangela ukuba amathambo akhule ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo kubantwana abadibana nonyango. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantwana banokuyeka ukukhula msinyane kunokuba bekulindelwe kwaye banokuba nobufutshane obude kunokuba bekulindelwe. Nokuba aba bantwana abasadibani nemveliso ye testosterone, amathambo abo anokuhlala ekhule ngakumbi kunesiqhelo.
I-testosterone ye-topical isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu ze-testosterone esezantsi kumadoda amadala ane-hypogonadism (imeko apho umzimba ungavelisi ngokwaneleyo i-testosterone yendalo). I-testosterone isetyenziselwa kuphela amadoda anamanqanaba asezantsi e-testosterone abangelwa ziimeko ezithile zonyango, kubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwamasende, i-pituitary gland (incindi encinci kwingqondo), okanye i-hypothalamus (eyinxalenye yengqondo) ebangela i-hypogonadism. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga amanqanaba akho e-testosterone ukubona ukuba aphantsi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-testosterone. I-testosterone akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga iimpawu ze-testosterone esezantsi kumadoda ane-testosterone esezantsi ngenxa yokwaluphala ('ubudala obunxulumene ne-hypogonadism'). I-testosterone ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zihomoni ze-androgenic. I-testosterone yihomoni eveliswa ngumzimba enegalelo ekukhuleni, ekukhuleni nasekusebenzeni kwamalungu esini esini kunye neempawu zesilisa eziqhelekileyo. I-testosterone yemihla ngemihla isebenza ngokutshintsha i-testosterone eqhelekileyo eveliswa ngumzimba.
I-testosterone yemixholo iza njengejeli kunye nesisombululo sokufaka ulusu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kanye ngemini. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ijeli ye testosterone okanye isisombululo kusasa. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukusebenzisa i-testosterone ye-topical, yisebenzise ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa umxholo we testosterone ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Iimveliso ze-testosterone zemihla ngemihla zenziwe ngokwahlukileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lomxholo owusebenzisayo kunye nokuba ungalusebenzisa njani kwaye phi. Funda ulwazi lwesigulana lomenzi oluze nemveliso yakho ye testosterone.
Ukuba uhlala uhlamba okanye uhlamba kusasa, qiniseka ukuba uhlambe okanye uhlambe ngaphambi kokufaka iimveliso ze-testosterone. Funda ulwazi lwesigulana lomenzi wakho malunga nemveliso ye testosterone yemixholo ngolwazi malunga nokuhlamba, ukuhlamba, ukuhlamba okanye ukudada emva kokufaka iyeza.
Kufuneke u hayi sebenzisa nayiphi na imveliso ye-testosterone kwi-penis yakho okanye kwi-scrotum okanye kwesikhumba esinezilonda, ukusika, okanye ukucaphuka.
Lumka ungafumani umxholo we testosterone emehlweni akho. Ukuba ufumana i-testosterone ye-topical emehlweni akho, zihlambe kwangoko ngamanzi ashushu, acocekileyo. Biza ugqirha ukuba amehlo akho ayacaphuka.
Iingqungquthela zeTesttosterone ziza kwimibhobho yokusetyenziswa enye, iipakethi kunye nempompo yokusetyenziswa kwamaninzi. Impompo ikhupha inani elithile le testosterone ngalo lonke ixesha umphezulu ucinezelwe. Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uyakukuxelela ukuba mangaphi amaxesha okucinezela impompo yedosi nganye, kwaye mangaphi amanani akho empompo yakho. Lahla impompo emva kokuba usebenzise elo nani leedosi nokuba alinalutho.
Ijeli ye testosterone kunye nesisombululo sinokutsha. Hlala kude namalangatye avulekileyo kwaye ungatshayi ngelixa usebenzisa i-testosterone ye-topical kwaye de ijeli okanye isisombululo somile ngokupheleleyo.
Ugqirha wakho unokuhlengahlengisa idosi yakho ye testosterone ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani be testosterone egazini lakho ngexesha lonyango lwakho.
Ingqungquthela yeTesttosterone inokulawula iimpawu zakho kodwa ayiyi kunyanga imeko yakho. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa umxholo we testosterone nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-testosterone yemixholo ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukusebenzisa umxholo we testosterone, iimpawu zakho zinokubuya.
Sebenzisa iimveliso ze testosterone, landela la manyathelo:
- Qiniseka ukuba ulusu kwindawo oceba ukufaka kuyo i-testosterone ye-topical icocekile kwaye yomile kwaphela.
- Vula isitya sakho se testosterone. Ukuba usebenzisa ipakethi, phinda umda ongaphezulu kwinto ogqobayo kuyo kwaye ukrazule ipakethi ecaleni kwetyathanga. Ukuba usebenzisa ityhubhu, yithi qhiwu ikepusi. Ukuba usebenzisa iAndrogel® okanye iVolgelxo® Impompo okokuqala, cinezela ngaphezulu kumpompo kathathu. Ukuba usebenzisa iFortesta® Impompo okokuqala, cinezela ezantsi ngaphezulu kwimpompo izihlandlo ezisibhozo. Soloko ulahla amayeza ongezelelweyo aphumayo emva kokuba umpompoza impompo phantsi komsele okanye kumgqomo wenkunkuma okhuselekileyo ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Cinezela ipakethi okanye ityhubhu okanye ucinezele ngaphezulu kumpompo inani elifanelekileyo lamaxesha ukubeka iyeza entendeni yesandla sakho. Kunokuba lula ukufaka ijeli ye testosterone ukuba ucofa amayeza entendeni yesandla sakho kwaye uyifaka kulusu lwakho kwiindawo ezincinci.
- Faka iyeza kwindawo oyikhethileyo.
- Lahla ipakethi engenanto okanye ityhubhu emgqomeni ngokukhuselekileyo, kwindawo engenakufikelela ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi kwangoko.
- Vumela amayeza ukuba omile okwemizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ugqume loo ndawo ngeempahla.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ijeli ye testosterone,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne testosterone, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiimveliso ze testosterone. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-anticoagulants (izinciphisi zegazi) ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); i-insulin (Apridra, Humalog, Humulin, nabanye); kunye nee-steroids zomlomo ezinje nge-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), kunye ne-prednisone (iRayos). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unomdlavuza webele okanye unayo okanye unokuba nomhlaza webele. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba akufuneki usebenzise i-testosterone yemixholo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe walala ne-apnea yokulala (ukuphefumla kuyeka okwexeshana ngexesha lokulala), i-benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH; iprostate eyandisiweyo); amanqanaba aphezulu egazi calcium; isifo seswekile; okanye intliziyo, intso, isibindi, okanye isifo semiphunga.
- thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-testosterone yemixholo ukuba uneminyaka engama-65 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu. Amadoda amadala akufuneki asebenzise ii-testosterone ezingumxholo, ngaphandle kokuba bane-hypogonadism.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kukho iingxelo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandla ebantwini abasebenzisa i-testosterone kwiidosi eziphezulu, kunye nezinye iimveliso zesini zamadoda, okanye ngeendlela ezingezizo ezilawulwa ngugqirha. Ezi ziphumo zingabandakanya ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, okanye ezinye iingxaki zentliziyo; stroke kunye stroke; isifo sesibindi; ukuxhuzula; okanye utshintsho kwezempilo yengqondo olufana nokudakumba, imania (ukuphazamiseka, ukonwaba ngendlela engaqhelekanga), indlela yokuziphatha enobundlongondlongo okanye engenabuhlobo, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo), okanye ukukhohlisa (uneengcinga ezingaqhelekanga okanye iinkolelo ezingenasiseko sokwenyani) . Abantu abasebenzisa iidosi eziphezulu ze testosterone kunokuba kucetyiswe ngugqirha banokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa ezinje ngokudakumba, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukunqwenela, ukuba nochuku, ukungazinzi, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, ukungakwazi ukulala okanye ukulala, okanye ukwehla kwesondo, ukuba ngequbuliso uyeke ukusebenzisa i-testosterone. Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa umxholo we testosterone ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Faka idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ukhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukufaka idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza idosi ephosiweyo.
I-testosterone yemixholo inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ukwandiswa kwebele kunye / okanye iintlungu
- ukunciphisa umnqweno wesondo
- induna
- ukudakumba
- utshintsho lweemvakalelo
- intloko ebuhlungu
- Amehlo aneenyembezi
- ulusu olomileyo okanye olurhawuzayo
- urhudo
- ulusu lubomvu okanye ukucaphuka
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- iintlungu zomlenze osezantsi, ukudumba, ukufudumala, okanye ubomvu
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
- isicaphucaphu okanye ukugabha
- intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
- isiyezi okanye ukudinwa
- ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
- iintlungu zesifuba
- ubunzima bokuphefumla, ngakumbi xa ulele
- izilungiso ezenzeka rhoqo okanye ezihlala ixesha elide
- ubunzima bokuchama, ukuhamba komchamo obuthathaka, ukuchama rhoqo, ngequbuliso isidingo sokuchama kwangoko
- mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
Imixholo yeTesttosterone inokubangela ukwehla kwenani lesidoda (iiseli zamadoda zokuzala) ezivelisiweyo, ngakumbi ukuba zisetyenziswa ngeedosi eziphezulu. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa eli yeza ukuba uyindoda kwaye ungathanda ukuba nabantwana.
I-testosterone inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza webele. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza.
Iingqungquthela zeTesttosterone zingabangela ezinye iziphumo. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Gcina iimveliso ezingumxholo we testosterone kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kungabikho namnye umntu onokuyisebenzisa ngengozi okanye ngenjongo. Gcina umkhondo wokuba lingakanani iyeza elishiyekileyo ukuze wazi ukuba kukho elilahlekileyo.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi testosterone.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselabhoratri ukuba usebenzisa umxholo we testosterone.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Ingqungquthela yeTesttosterone yinto elawulwayo. Imigqaliselo inokugcwaliswa kuphela linani eliqingqiweyo lamaxesha; buza usokhemesti wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- UAndrogel®
- I-Axiron®¶
- UFortesta®
- Uvavanyo®
- IVogelxo®
¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-10/15/2018