Umbhali: Marcus Baldwin
Umhla Wokudalwa: 22 Isilimela 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 17 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
How to Apply & Remove Transdermal Patch (Fentanyl) | Medication Administration for Nursing Students
Ividiyo: How to Apply & Remove Transdermal Patch (Fentanyl) | Medication Administration for Nursing Students

Umxholo

Iirotigotine transdermal patches zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu kunye neempawu zesifo sikaParkinson's (PD; ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ebangela ubunzima ngokuhamba, ukulawula izihlunu, kunye nokulingana) kubandakanya ukushukuma kwamalungu omzimba, ukuqina, ukucothisa kokuhamba, kunye neengxaki ngolungelelwano. Amachaphaza e-Rotigotine transdermal asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo semilenze esingazinzanga (i-RLS okanye i-Ekbom syndrome; imeko ebangela ukungonwabi emilenzeni kunye nomnqweno onamandla wokuhambisa imilenze, ngakumbi ebusuku naxa uhleli okanye ulele phantsi). I-Rotigotine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-dopamine agonists. Isebenza ngokusebenza endaweni ye-dopamine, into yendalo eveliswe kwingqondo efunekayo ukulawula ukuhamba.

I-rotigotine yeTransdermal iza njengepaki ukufaka ulusu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kanye ngemini. Faka isicelo se-rotigotine patch ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-rotigotine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.


Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-rotigotine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ayonyuse idosi yakho, hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki.

I-Rotigotine ilawula iimpawu zesifo sika-Parkinson kunye nesifo semilenze engazinzanga kodwa asizinyangi. Ingathatha iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uzive izibonelelo ezigcweleyo ze-rotigotine. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa ii-rotigotine patches nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa ii-rotigotine transdermal patches ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ngesiquphe ukusebenzisa ii-rotigotine patches, unokufumana umkhuhlane, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukutshintsha kwengqondo, okanye ezinye iimpawu. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

Faka isiciko kwindawo esiswini, ethangeni, esinqeni, esinqeni (kwicala lomzimba phakathi kweembambo kunye nesinqe), igxalaba, okanye ingalo ephezulu. Indawo yesikhumba kufuneka icoceke, yomile kwaye isempilweni. Sukuyisebenzisa isikhewu kulusu olunamafutha, olubomvu, olucaphukisayo, okanye olonzakeleyo. Sukusebenzisa iikhrimu, into yokuthambisa, ioyile, ioyile, okanye umgubo kwindawo yesikhumba apho kuya kubekwa khona isiziba. Sukuyifaka isikhewu kwimiqolo yolusu kunye neendawo zesikhumba ezinokuthi zibe phantsi kwebhanti okanye ugcobe ngengubo eqinileyo. Ukuba isiziba siza kusetyenziswa kwindawo enoboya, yichebe loo ndawo ubuncinci iintsuku ezi-3 ngaphambi kokufaka isichibi. Khetha indawo eyahlukileyo yolusu yonke imihla njengokutshintsha ukusuka kwicala lasekunene uye kwicala lasekhohlo okanye ngokuhamba ukusuka kumzimba ongasentla uye kumzimba ongezantsi. Sukuyifaka isikhewu se-rotigotine kwindawo enye yolusu rhoqo kunakuqala kwiintsuku ezili-14.


Ngelixa unxibe isiziba, gcina indawo kude kweminye imithombo yobushushu efana neephedi zokufudumeza, iingubo zombane kunye neebhedi zamanzi ezifudumeleyo; okanye ilanga elithe ngqo. Musa ukuthatha ibhafu eshushu okanye usebenzise i-sauna.

Lumka ungasusi isiziba ngexesha lokuhlamba okanye lokuzilolonga. Ukuba imiphetho yokuphakanyiswa kwesiqwengana, sebenzisa iteyiphu yebhandeji ukuyikhusela kwakhona eluswini. Ukuba isiziba siyawa, faka isichibi esitsha kwindawo eyahlukileyo kulusu lwakho lonke usuku. Ngosuku olulandelayo, susa eso sichibi kwaye ufake isichibi esitsha ngexesha eliqhelekileyo.

Ukuba indawo yesikhumba ebigutyungelwe yipatch iyacaphuka okanye ivele irhashalala, sukuyiveza le ndawo ekukhanyeni kwelanga de ulusu luphile. Ukuvezwa kwale ndawo elangeni kunokubangela utshintsho kumbala wolusu lwakho.

Musa ukusika okanye ukonakalise isiziba se-rotigotine.

Ukufaka isicatshulwa, landela la manyathelo:

  1. Bamba amacala amabini esikwesi uze wahlukane.
  2. Susa isiciko kwisingxobo. Faka isiciko kwangoko emva kokuyisusa kwisingxobo sokhuselo.
  3. Bamba isiziba ngezandla zozibini, kunye nelayer yokukhusela ngaphezulu.
  4. Gweba imiphetho yepatch kude nawe ukuze i-S-shaped cut in the liner ivule.
  5. Chuba isiqingatha se-liner yokukhusela. Ungayichukumisi indawo encangathi kuba iyeza linokuvela kwiminwe yakho.
  6. Faka isiqingatha esincangathi sepaki kwindawo ecocekileyo yolusu kwaye ususe i-liner eseleyo.
  7. Cinezela isiziba ngokuqinileyo ngentende yesandla sakho kangangemizuzwana engama-30. Yijikeleze imiphetho ngeminwe yakho ucinezele kulusu. Qiniseka ukuba isiziba sithe tyaba ngokuchasene nolusu (akufuneki kubekho amaqhuma okanye amafolda kwisiqwengana).
  8. Emva kokufaka isicatshulwa esitsha, qiniseka ukuba uyasusa isiciko kusuku olungaphambili. Sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukuyicobola kancinci. Songa isiziba ngesiqingatha kwaye cinezela ngokuqinileyo ukutywina kuvaliwe. Yilahle ngokukhuselekileyo, ukuze ingafikeleleki ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
  9. Ukuba kukho nasiphi na isincamathelisi esishiyekileyo eluswini, hlamba ngobunono indawo ngamanzi ashushu kunye nesepha ethambileyo okanye uthambise ngobunono loo ndawo ngosana okanye ngeoyile yezimbiwa ukuyisusa.
  10. Hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi. Musa ukuchukumisa amehlo akho okanye naziphi na izinto de uhlambe izandla.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.


Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isiziba se-rotigotine,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-rotigotine, i-sulfite, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwi-rotigotine transdermal patches. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amayeza okunyanga uxinzelelo, amayeza okugula ngengqondo, amayeza okuxhuzula, i-metoclopramide (Reglan), iidambisi, iipilisi zokulala, kunye noxinzelelo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo sombefu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye oluphantsi lwegazi, ukugula ngengqondo, ukulala emini ngenxa yesifo sokulala okanye ukuba ukhe walala ngequbuliso kwaye ngaphandle kwesilumkiso ngexesha lasemini okanye isifo sentliziyo.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa i-rotigotine, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-rotigotine inokukwenza wozele okanye inokubangela ukuba ulale ngesiquphe ngexesha lomsebenzi wakho wemihla ngemihla. Usenokuziva ukozela ngaphambi kokuba ulale ngequbuliso. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini ekuqaleni konyango lwakho de ube uyazi ukuba lichaphazela njani iyeza. Ukuba ngequbuliso ulale xa usenza into efana nokubukela umabonwakude okanye ukukhwela emotweni, okanye ukuba uyozela kakhulu, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini de uthethe nogqirha wakho.
  • khumbula ukuba utywala bunokongeza ukozela okubangelwa leli yeza. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba uhlala usela iziselo ezinxilisayo.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-rotigotine inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, ukutyhafa, okanye ukubila xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo oxokileyo kuyo. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukusebenzisa i-rotigotine okanye njengoko idosi inyuswa. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-rotigotine. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthi abeke esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi ngexesha lonyango lwakho.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-transdermal rotigotine inokubangela ukutshiswa kwesikhumba sakho ukuba unemifanekiso yokujonga ngemagneti (i-MRI; inkqubo ye-radiology eyilelwe ukubonisa imifanekiso yezakhiwo zomzimba) okanye i-cardioversion (inkqubo yokulungisa isingqi sentliziyo). Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa i-transdermal rotigotine ukuba uza kuba nenye yezi nkqubo.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba abanye abantu abasebenzisa amayeza anje nge-transdermal rotigotine bakhulisa iminqweno okanye iindlela zokuziphatha ezinyanzelekileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga kubo, ezinjengokungcakaza, ukonyusa iminqweno yesini okanye isimilo, ukuthengisa kakhulu, kunye nokutya kakhulu. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unomdla omkhulu wokuthenga, ukutya, ukulala ngesondo, okanye ukungcakaza, okanye awukwazi ukulawula indlela oziphethe ngayo. Xelela amalungu osapho lwakho ngalo mngcipheko ukuze bakwazi ukubiza ugqirha nokuba awuqondi ukuba ukungcakaza kwakho okanye nayiphi na eminye iminqweno enzulu okanye indlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga ibe yingxaki.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Faka idosi ephosiweyo (isiziba) kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba uyikhumbule, emva koko faka ipaki entsha ngexesha eliqhelekileyo ngosuku olulandelayo. Sukufaka isichibi esongezelelweyo ukwenza idosi ephosiweyo.

I-Rotigotine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • irhashalala, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba okanye ukurhawuzelela ulusu olwalugqunywe sisiziba
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • ukuqhina
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • ukozela
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
  • amaphupha angaqhelekanga
  • isiyezi okanye uziva ukuba wena okanye igumbi liyahamba
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • isiqaqa
  • ukutyeba kwakho
  • ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukwanda kokubila
  • umlomo owomileyo
  • ukulahleka kwamandla
  • intlungu edibeneyo
  • umbono ongaqhelekanga
  • Ukuhamba ngesiquphe kwemilenze okanye ukonakala kweempawu zePD okanye iRLS
  • ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungaqhelekanga

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwiCandelo LOKUKHUSELEKILEYO, Biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko:

  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • urhwebo
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo (hallucinating)
  • ukuziva ukrokrela abanye ngokungaqhelekanga
  • ukudideka
  • indlela yokuziphatha enengcwangu okanye engenabuhlobo
  • ukuba neengcinga ezingaqhelekanga okanye iinkolelo ezingenasiseko kwinyani
  • ukuphazamiseka
  • udidekile okanye wonwabe ngendlela engaqhelekanga

Abantu abanesifo sika-Parkinson banokuba nomngcipheko omkhulu wokuphuhlisa i-melanoma (uhlobo lomhlaza wolusu) kunabantu abangenaso isifo sika-Parkinson. Akukho lwazi lwaneleyo ukuxelela ukuba amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sika-Parkinson esifana ne-rotigotine anyusa umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wolusu. Kufuneka ube novavanyo rhoqo lolusu ukujonga i-melanoma ngelixa usebenzisa i-rotigotine nokuba awunaso isifo sika-Parkinson. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokusebenzisa i-rotigotine.

I-Rotigotine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisingxobo sokuqala efikile kulo, kwaye lingenakufikelela ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Ukuba umntu othile usebenzisa iipatigotine ezongeziweyo, susa iipatches. Emva koko fowunela iziko lakho lolawulo lwetyhefu kwindawo yoku-1-800-222-1222. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa okanye aliphefumli, tsalela umnxeba iinkonzo zongxamiseko zengingqi kwi911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • isiqaqa
  • isiyezi
  • intloko elula
  • iintshukumo ekunzima ukuzilawula
  • ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo (hallucinating)
  • ukudideka
  • ukuxhuzula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Neupro®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-06/15/2020

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