Umbhali: Marcus Baldwin
Umhla Wokudalwa: 18 Isilimela 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 18 Eyenkanga 2024
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Umxholo

I-Desmopressin isetyenziselwa ukulawula iimpawu zohlobo oluthile lwesifo seswekile i-insipidus ('isifo seswekile samanzi'; imeko apho umzimba uvelisa umchamo omkhulu ngokungaqhelekanga).I-Desmopressin ikwasetyenziselwa ukulawula ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo kunye nokuhamba kwenani elikhulu ngokungaqhelekanga lomchamo elinokuthi lenzeke emva kokonzakala entloko okanye emva kweentlobo ezithile zoqhaqho. I-Desmopressin ikwasetyenziselwa ukulawula ukumanzisa ebhedini. I-Desmopressin ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zihomoni. Isebenza ngokutshintsha i-vasopressin, ihomoni eveliswa emzimbeni ukunceda ukulinganisa isixa samanzi kunye netyuwa.

I-Desmopressin iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kabini kathathu ngemini. Xa i-desmopressin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukumanzisa ibhedi, ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini ngexesha lokulala. Zama ukuthatha i-desmopressin macala onke (ngexesha) yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-desmopressin ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.


Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala kwidosi esezantsi ye-desmopressin kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-desmopressin,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-desmopressin, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-desmopressin. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qinisekisa ukukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: (ISurmontil); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); carbamazepine (Tegretol); chlorpromazine (Thorazine, Sonazine); chlorpropamide (Diabinese); ikliphu idemeclocycline (iDeclomycin); ifludrocortisone; heparin; lamotrigine (Lamictal); lithium (Eskalith); i-narcotic (opiate) amayeza entlungu; Oxybutynin (Ditropan); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem), i-fluvoxamine, i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); kunye ne-urea (Pytest). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-desmopressin, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso okanye inqanaba eliphantsi lesodium egazini lakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-desmopressin.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanalo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, nayiphi na imeko ebangela ukuba unxaniwe, icystic fibrosis, okanye isifo sentliziyo.
  • ukuba uthatha i-desmopressin ukunyanga ukumanzisa ibhedi, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba unentsholongwane, umkhuhlane, ukugabha okanye urhudo; ukuba imozulu ishushu ngokungaqhelekanga; okanye ukuba uceba ukwenza umthambo ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba usele okungaphezulu kunesiqhelo kwezi meko. Ukusela ulwelo oluninzi ngelixa uthatha i-desmopressin kunokuba yingozi, ngoko ugqirha wakho uya kuthi kuwe uyeke ukuthatha i-desmopressin okwethutyana.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-desmopressin, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
  • thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokuthatha i-desmopressin ukuba uneminyaka engama-65 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala abadala akufuneki bathathe i-desmopressin kuba ayikhuselekanga okanye ayisebenzi njengamanye amayeza anokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko efanayo.
  • buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-desmopressin.

Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba unciphise inani lamanzi oselayo ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-desmopressin. Ukuba uthatha i-desmopressin ukunyanga ukumanzisa ibhedi, ugqirha wakho uyakukuxelela ukuba uphephe ukusela ubuncinci iyure enye ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-desmopressin kwaye ubuncinci iiyure eziyi-8 emva kokuba uthathe i-desmopressin. Landela izikhokelo zikagqirha wakho ngononophelo ukunqanda iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Desmopressin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezi mpawu zilandelayo zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • urhudo
  • ukucinga ngokungaqhelekanga

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • ukutyeba kwakho
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukucaphuka
  • ukungazinzi
  • ukudinwa kakhulu
  • ukudideka
  • ukucinga okucothayo
  • ubuthathaka bemisipha, spasms, okanye cramps
  • ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
  • ukuxhuzula
  • ukulahleka kwengqondo kangangexesha elithile

I-Desmopressin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki ezingaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.


Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi, kude nobushushu, ukukhanya, kunye nokufuma.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukudideka
  • ukozela
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ubunzima bokuchama
  • ukukhawuleza ukutyeba

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-desmopressin.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • I-DDAVP®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-10/15/2018

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