IMometasone Oral Inhalation
Umxholo
- Ukusebenzisa i-inhalr ye-aerosol, landela la manyathelo:
- Sebenzisa umgubo usebenzisa inhaler, landela la manyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-mometasone yomlomo,
- Inhalation yeMometasone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo okanye ezo zikwicandelo LOKUKHUSELEKILEYO OKUQHELEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
Inhalation yomlomo we-Mometasone isetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuphefumla nzima, ukuqina kwesifuba, ukuvutha, kunye nokukhohlela okubangelwa sisifuba. Imometasone yomlomo inhalation (Asmanex® I-HFA) isetyenziswa kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka eli-12 ubudala nangaphezulu. I-Mometasone powder ye-inhalation yomlomo (Asmanex® I-Twisthaler) isetyenziswa kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ubudala nangaphezulu. Kwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroids. I-Mometasone isebenza ngokunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokucaphuka kwiindlela zomoya ukuvumela ukuphefumla ngokulula.
Inhalation ye-Mometasone iza njengomgubo wokuphefumla ngomlomo nanjenge-aerosol yokuphefumla ngomlomo usebenzisa inhaler. Ukuphefumla ngomlomo kweMometasone kudla ngokurhoxa kabini yonke imihla. I-Mometasone powder ye-inhalation yomlomo idla ngokuphefumlelwa kube kanye ngemini ngokuhlwa okanye kabini yonke imihla. Sebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation malunga namaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukungenisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye ukuwuphefumlela rhoqo kunokuba ugqirha ugqirha.
Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela oyisebenzisa ngayo eminye imishanguzo yomlomo kunye ne-inhaled ye-asthma ngexesha lonyango kunye ne-mometasone inhalation. Ukuba ubuthatha i-steroid yomlomo efana ne-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), okanye i-prednisone (iRayos), ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe idosi yakho ye-steroid ukuqala ubuncinci kwiveki e-1 emva kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation.
Inhalation yeMometasone inceda ukuthintela uhlaselo lwesifuba kodwa ayizukuyeka ukuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu esele siqalile. Sukusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation ngexesha lokuhlaselwa sisifuba. Ugqirha wakho uya kumisela i-inhaler emfutshane ukuba ayisebenzise ngexesha lokuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu.
Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngeqondo eliphakathi le-inetation ye-mometasone. Ugqirha wakho unokunciphisa idosi yakho ukuba iimpawu zakho zilawulwa okanye ngokuthe ngcembe yonyusa idosi yakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphuculanga emva kweeveki ezi-2.
Ukuphefumla ngeMometasone kuthintela isifuba kodwa asiyinyangi. Ingathatha iiveki ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 okanye nangaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo esipheleleyo samayeza. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba isifuba sakho sombefu siba sibi ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unesifo se-asthma esingayeki xa usebenzisa amayeza akho asebenzayo ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa amayeza akho asebenza ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo.
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-mometasone yomlomo inhaler yokuqala, funda imiyalelo ebhaliweyo eza nayo. Jonga imizobo ngononophelo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyawaqonda onke amalungu e-inhaler. Buza ugqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye ugqirha wokuphefumla akubonise indlela yokuyisebenzisa. Ziqhelise ukusebenzisa i-inhaler ngelixa ibukele.
I-counter counter kwisiseko se-mometasone inhaler ikuxelela ukuba mangaphi amanani amayeza asele kwi-inhaler yakho. Funda amanani kwikhawuntara yethamo ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi. Inani kwikhawuntara yedosi liyancipha ngalo lonke ixesha uphakamisa ikepisi ukulayisha idosi yamayeza. Sukuyisebenzisa inhaler ukuba amanani ekhawuntareni yedosi akatshintshi emva kokuba ulayishe idosi. Biza usokhemesti wakho ukuba i-inhaler yakho ayisebenzi kakuhle.
Ukusebenzisa i-inhalr ye-aerosol, landela la manyathelo:
- Susa ikepusi kwisithethi somlomo.
- Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler okokuqala okanye ukuba awuyisebenzisanga i-inhaler ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-5, yenze kuqala ngokukhupha izitshizi zovavanyo ezi-4 emoyeni, kude nobuso bakho. Lumka ungafafazi amayeza emehlweni akho okanye ebusweni. Shake i-inhaler ngaphambi kokuphefumla nganye.
- Phefumlela ngaphandle ngomlomo wakho.
- Gcina i-inhaler ejongene nawe ngomlomo ongezantsi. Beka ubhontsi wakho ngaphantsi komlomo kunye nomnwe wesalathiso sakho embindini wesalathi sedosi ngaphezulu kwelenkile. Beka umlomo emlonyeni wakho kwaye uvale imilebe yakho macala onke.
- Phefumlela ngaphakathi kwaye ucothe ngomlomo wakho. Kwangelo xesha, cinezela ngokuqinileyo embindini wesalathi sedosi phezulu kwisitya esinomnwe wesalathiso. Susa umnwe wesalathiso kwangoko emva kokuba kukhutshwe isitshizi.
- Xa uphefumle ngokupheleleyo, susa inhaler emlonyeni wakho uze uvale umlomo wakho.
- Zama ukubamba umphefumlo malunga nemizuzwana engama-30, emva koko uphefumle kancinci.
- Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba uthathe ngaphezulu kokukhukhumeza ngonyango ngalunye, phinda amanyathelo ama-3 ukuya kwelesi-7.
- Phindisela ikepusi kwisithethi somlomo.
- Hlamba umlomo wakho ngamanzi uze uwachithe aphume loo manzi. Musa ukuwaginya amanzi.
- Coca inhaler yakho yearosol kanye ngeveki. Ukucoca inhaler yakho, sebenzisa isicwili esicocekileyo, esomileyo okanye ilaphu. Sukuhlamba okanye ubeke nayiphi na inhaler yakho emanzini.
Sebenzisa umgubo usebenzisa inhaler, landela la manyathelo:
- Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler entsha okokuqala, yisuse kwisingxobo se-foil. Bhala umhla ovule ngawo inhaler kwisithuba osinikiweyo kwileyibhile yentloko.
- Gcina i-inhaler ngqo phezulu kunye nesiseko sombala emazantsi. Gweba ikhephu elimhlophe ngokubhekiselele kwewashi kwaye uyisuse. Oku kulayisha inani elichanekileyo lamayeza kwisiseko se-inhaler, ke kubalulekile ukujija ikepusi kwaye ungasijiki isiseko ngesandla sakho. Njengoko uphakamisa ikepusi, i-counter counter kwisiseko iya kubala phantsi nganye ukubonisa inani leedosi ezishiyekileyo emva kolu setyenziso.
- Phefumlela ngaphandle ngokupheleleyo.
- Bamba inhaler kwicala layo ngento ejonge emlonyeni. Qiniseka ukuba awuyigubungeli imingxunya yokungenisa umoya kumacala omnxeba we-inhaler. Beka i-inhaler emlonyeni wakho kwaye uvale imilebe yakho ngokuqinileyo.
- Phefumla ngokukhawuleza, nangokuphefumla okunzulu. Uya kufumana iyeza lakho njengempuphu ecolekileyo, ngenxa yoko ngekhe ube nakho ukujoja, ukuziva, okanye ukungcamla njengoko uphefumla.
- Susa i-inhaler emlonyeni wakho kwaye ubambe umphefumlo wakho kangangemizuzwana eli-10 okanye ixesha elide kangangoko unako. Musa ukuphefumlela ngaphandle kwi-inhaler.
- Sula into oyithethayo. Beka ikepusi emva kwi-inhaler ukuze utolo olwenziweyo luhambelane nekhawuntari yedosi. Cofa kancinci uze ujike ngasekunene de uve unqakrazo.
- Hlamba umlomo wakho ngamanzi kunye namathe. Musa ukuwaginya amanzi.
Ukuba i-inhaler yakho ifuna ukucocwa, yisule ngobunono ngelaphu elomileyo. Musa ukuhlamba inhaler. Gcina i-inhaler kude namanzi okanye ezinye izinto ezingamanzi.
Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-mometasone yomlomo,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-mometasone, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwi-mometasone inhalation powder okanye i-aerosol inhaler. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-inhalation powder, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uxabana ne-lactose okanye iiprotein zobisi. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo okanye osandula ukuwathatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-antitifungal ezifana ne-itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) kunye ne-ketoconazole; i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin, kwi-Prevpac); i-cobicistat (iTybost, e-Evotaz, eGenvoya, nabanye); I-HIV protease inhibitors efana ne-atazanavir (Reyataz, e-Evotaz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, eKaletra, eViekira Pak, abanye), kunye ne-saquinavir (Invirase); amayeza ngokuhlutha, nefazodone; i-steroids yomlomo efana ne-dexamethasone, i-methylprednisolone (iMedrol), kunye ne-prednisone (iRayos); kunye ne-telithromycin (Ketek). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nomama nge-inhalation yomlomo, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
- Sukusebenzisa i-mometasone ngexesha lokuhlaselwa sisifuba. Ugqirha wakho uya kumisela i-inhaler emfutshane ukuba ayisebenzise ngexesha lokuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo se-asthma esingayeki xa usebenzisa amayeza e-asthma asebenza ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa amayeza asebenza ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba wena okanye omnye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wanaso isifo samathambo (imeko apho amathambo esiba buthathaka kwaye abuthathaka kwaye aphuke ngokulula) kwaye ukuba unesifo sephepha (i-TB, uhlobo losulelo lwemiphunga) imiphunga, ikati (ilifu lens), iglaucoma (isifo samehlo) okanye uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwiliso, okanye isifo sesibindi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unalo naluphi na uhlobo losulelo olunganyangekiyo naphi na emzimbeni wakho okanye usulelo lwamehlo lwe-herpes (uhlobo losulelo olwenza isibetho esikhaleni okanye kumphezulu wamehlo), okanye ukuba ulala ebhedini okanye awukwazi ukuhambahamba.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation.
- ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko yezonyango, enesifo sombefu, isifo samathambo, okanye i-eczema (isifo solusu), zinokuba mbi ngakumbi xa ithamo lakho lomlomo le-steroid linciphile. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba oku kuyenzeka okanye ukuba ufumana ezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo ngeli xesha: ukudinwa kakhulu, ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye iintlungu; iintlungu ngesiquphe esiswini, emzimbeni okanye emilenzeni; ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya; ukuhla ukusinda; isisu esimoshakele; ukugabha; urhudo; isiyezi; isiqaqa; ukudakumba; ukucaphuka; kunye nokuba mnyama kolusu. Umzimba wakho usenokungakwazi ukujamelana noxinzelelo olufana notyando, ukugula, isifo sombefu okanye ukwenzakala ngeli xesha. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uyagula kwaye uqiniseke ukuba bonke ababoneleli ngempilo abakunyangayo bayazi ukuba kutshanje ubeke i-oral steroid nge-mometasone inhalation. Phatha ikhadi okanye unxibe isacholo sonyango sokwazisa abasebenzi bakaxakeka ukuba kungafuneka uphathwe nge-steroids kwimeko engxamisekileyo.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba awukaze ube nenkukhu okanye imasisi kwaye khange ugonywe ezi zifo. Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo, ngakumbi abantu abanerhashalala okanye imasisi. Ukuba ufumene olunye lwezi zifo okanye ukuba uvelisa iimpawu zesifo, biza ugqirha wakho kwangoko. Ungadinga unyango ukukhusela kwezi zifo.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-mometasone inhalation ngamanye amaxesha ibangela ukuvutha kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla kwangoko emva kokuba uphefumlelwe. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, sebenzisa iyeza lesifuba elisebenza ngokukhawuleza (lihlangule) kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho. Sukusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation kwakhona ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba kufanele.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yokulinganisa Musa ukungenisa idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza into ephosiweyo.
Inhalation yeMometasone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- intloko ebuhlungu
- impumlo egobileyo okanye egobayo
- ukudumba kwempumlo, umqala kunye neesinus
- ithambo, umsipha, ukudibana, okanye iintlungu zomqolo
- Iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
- ukucaphuka kwempumlo okanye ukuphuma kwegazi
- umqala owomileyo
- amabala amhlophe abuhlungu emlonyeni okanye emqaleni
- iintlungu zokuya exesheni
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo okanye ezo zikwicandelo LOKUKHUSELEKILEYO OKUQHELEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- urhwebo
- irhashalala
- ukurhawuzelela
- ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, ulwimi, umqala, iingalo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
- ukudinwa
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- ukuqina komqala
- utshintsho lombono
Inhalation yeMometasone inokubangela ukukhula okucothayo ebantwaneni. Ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kubeka esweni ukukhula komntwana wakho ngononophelo ngelixa esebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokunika umntwana wakho eli yeza.
Abantu abasebenzisa i-mometasone ixesha elide banokuphuhlisa i-glaucoma okanye i-cataract. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa i-mometasone kwaye kufuneka uwavavanye kangaphi amehlo akho ngexesha lonyango lwakho.
Inhalation ye-Mometasone inokubangela ukwehla kwethambo le-mineral density (ukomelela kwethambo kunye nobukhulu) kwaye inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba ne-osteoporosis. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa i-mometasone inhalation.
Inhalation yeMometasone inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina i-mometasone inhaler yakho ekufikeleleni ebantwaneni, kubushushu begumbi, kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Ungayigcini inhaler kufutshane nomthombo wobushushu okanye ilangatye elivulekileyo. Khusela i-inhaler ekubandeni nasekukhanyeni kwelanga. Sukugqobhoza isikhongozeli se-erosol kwaye musa ukusilahla kwisitovu okanye emlilweni. Lahla i-mometasone yakho yomlomo we-inhalation powder inhaler kwiintsuku ezingama-45 emva kokuba uvule iphakheji kunye nalo naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha okanye elingasafunekiyo.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Asmanex® I-HFA
- Asmanex® Twisthaler
- UDulera® (iqulethe iFomoterol, iMometasone)