Inaliti yealbiglutide
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide,
- Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.
- Inaliti yeAlbiglutide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide ayisayi kubakho eUnited States emva kukaJulayi 2018. Ukuba ngoku usebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ukuba axoxe ngokutshintshela kolunye unyango.
Inaliti ye-Albiglutide inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba uza kuphuhlisa amathumba wedlala lengqula, kubandakanya ne-medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC; uhlobo lomhlaza wedlala lengqula). Izilwanyana zaselebhu ezanikwa amayeza afanayo nealbiglutide aphuhlise amathumba, kodwa ayaziwa ukuba la mayeza anyusa umngcipheko wamathumba ebantwini. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho une-MTC okanye i-Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome yohlobo lwesibini (i-MEN 2; imeko ebangela amathumba kwilungu elinye emzimbeni). Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho uya kuthi kuwe ungasebenzisi inaliti yealbiglutide. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko: iqhuma okanye ukudumba entanyeni; ukudakumba; ubunzima bokugwinya; okanye ukuphefumla okufutshane.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwisitofu sealbiglutide.
Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango ngenaliti yealbiglutide kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.
Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide.
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide isetyenziselwa ukutya kunye nenkqubo yokuzivocavoca ukulawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi kubantu abadala abanesifo seswekile sesi-2 (imeko apho umzimba ungasebenzisi i-insulin ngokwesiqhelo kwaye ngenxa yoko awukwazi ukulawula isixa seswekile egazini) xa amanye amayeza engalawuleki amanqanaba ngokwaneleyo. Inaliti ye-Albiglutide ayisetyenziswanga ukunyanga uhlobo lweswekile (imeko apho umzimba ungayivelisi i-insulin kwaye ngenxa yoko awukwazi ukulawula ubungakanani beswekile egazini) okanye isifo seswekile ketoacidosis (imeko enzulu enokuthi ikhule ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi ayinyangwa) . Inaliti yealbiglutide ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-incretin mimetics. Isebenza ngokunceda i-pancreas ukuba ikhuphe inani elifanelekileyo le-insulin xa amanqanaba eswekile esegazini ephezulu. I-insulin inceda ukuhambisa iswekile egazini iye kwezinye izicwili zomzimba apho isetyenziselwa khona amandla. Inaliti yeAlbiglutide ikwasebenza ngokucothisa ukuhamba kokutya ngesisu.
Ixesha elingaphezulu, abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neswekile ephezulu yegazi banokuba neengxaki ezinzulu okanye ezisongela ubomi, kubandakanya isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, iingxaki zezintso, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo kunye neengxaki zamehlo. Sebenzisa amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila (umzekelo, ukutya, ukwenza umthambo, ukuyeka ukutshaya), kunye nokujonga iswekile yegazi rhoqo kunokunceda ukulawula isifo seswekile kunye nokuphucula impilo yakho. Olu nyango lunokunciphisa amathuba akho okuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile ezinje ngokusilela kwezintso, ukulimala kwentliziyo (ukubindeka, imilenze ebandayo okanye iinyawo; ukunciphisa amandla ezesondo kumadoda nabasetyhini), iingxaki zamehlo, kubandakanya notshintsho okanye ukulahleka kombono, okanye isifo seentsini. Ugqirha wakho kunye nabanye ababoneleli ngempilo bayakuthetha nawe ngeyona ndlela yokulawula isifo sakho seswekile.
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide iza njengomgubo oxutywe namanzi ngepeni yedosi yokufaka inaliti (phantsi kolusu). Ihlala itofwe kanye ngeveki ngaphandle kokutya. Sebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide ngosuku olunye ngeveki ngalo naliphi na ixesha losuku. Ungalutshintsha usuku lweveki oyisebenzisa i-albiglutide okoko ine-4 okanye ngaphezulu kweentsuku okoko usebenzise idosi yakho yokugqibela. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide ilawula isifo seswekile kodwa ayisinyangi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
IAlbiglutide iza neepeni zokukhetha ezilinganiselweyo ezinamayeza awoneleyo edosi enye. Soloko ujova i-albiglutide kwindawo yayo yokubhala; ungaze uyidibanise namanye amayeza.
Yifunde ngononophelo imiyalelo yomenzi yokusetyenziswa eza nonyango. Le miyalelo ichaza indlela yokulungiselela kunye nokujova idosi yenaliti yealbiglutide. Qiniseka ukuba ubuza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nokulungiselela okanye ukujova eli yeza.
Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga ialbiglutide yakho ngaphambi kokuba uyitofa. Kufuneka icace, ityheli, kwaye ingenasuntswana elomeleleyo.
Ungayifaka ialbiglutide yakho engalweni yakho ephezulu, ethangeni, okanye kwindawo yesisu. Ungaze utofe i-albiglutide emthanjeni okanye kwimisipha. Guqula (jikelezisa) indawo yenaliti kwindawo ekhethiweyo yedosi nganye. Ungayifaka i-albiglutide kunye ne-insulin kwindawo enye yomzimba, kodwa akufuneki unike ii-injini ecaleni komnye nomnye.
Ungaze uphinde uphinde usebenzise iinaliti okanye iipeni. Soloko usebenzisa inaliti entsha kwisitofu ngasinye. Lahla iinaliti kwisitya esinganyangekiyo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngendlela yokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-albiglutide, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako se-albiglutide injection. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo ngomlomo kuba ialbiglutide inokutshintsha indlela umzimba wakho owabamba ngayo la mayeza. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya i-insulin okanye amayeza omlomo eswekile ngakumbi i-sulfonylureas, kubandakanya i-chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glimepiride (Amaryl, e-Avandaryl, e-Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase, in Glucovance), tolazamide, kunye tolbutamide . Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wafumana ipancreatitis (ukudumba kwepancreas); iingxaki ezinzima zesisu, kubandakanya i-gastroparesis (ukuhamba kancinci kokutya ukusuka esiswini ukuya emathunjini amancinci) okanye iingxaki zokwetyisa ukutya; okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba wenzeni ukuba uyagula, uphuhlise usulelo okanye umkhuhlane, okanye ufumane uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga. Ezi meko zinokuchaphazela iswekile yegazi kunye nenani le-albiglutide onokuyifuna.
Qiniseka ukuba ulandela yonke imithambo kunye nezincomo zokutya ezenziwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha otya ukutya.
Sebenzisa idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3 emva kwethamo elilahlekileyo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yedosi. Sukusebenzisa idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- urhudo
- isicaphucaphu
- isilungulela
- ubomvu, ukudumba, okanye ukurhawuzelela kwindawo yenaliti
- ukukhohlela okanye iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukusebenzisa inaliti yealbiglutide kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- iintlungu eziqhubekayo eziqala phezulu ngasekhohlo okanye embindini wesisu kodwa zisenokunabela ngasemva
- ukugabha
- urhwebo
- irhashalala
- ukurhawuzelela
- ubunzima bokuphefumla
Inaliti yeAlbiglutide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezi-4 ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa okanye kwifriji, kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukubanda.
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- isicaphucaphu kakhulu nokugabha
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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