Inaliti yeDasiglucagon

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti yedasiglucagon,
• Inaliti yedasiglucagon inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
• Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

Inaliti yedasiglucagon isetyenziswa kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo ukunyanga i-hypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi kakhulu egazini) kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ubudala nangaphezulu abanesifo seswekile. Inaliti yedasiglucagon ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-glucagon receptor agonists. Isebenza ngokwenza isibindi sikhuphe iswekile egciniweyo egazini.

Inaliti yedasiglucagon iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) kwisirinji ekhethiweyo kunye nesixhobo sokufaka inaliti ngokuzenzekelayo (ngaphantsi kolusu).Ihlala itofwe njengoko kufuneka kumqondiso wokuqala wehypoglycemia. Emva kwenaliti, isiguli kufuneka sibhekiswe ecaleni laso ukuthintela ukukrwitshwa xa sigabha. Sebenzisa inaliti yedasiglucagon ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe; musa ukujova rhoqo okanye utofe ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha.

Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti akubonise, usapho, okanye abanonopheli abanokuthi batofe amayeza ngendlela yokusebenzisa nokulungiselela inaliti yedasiglucagon. Ngaphambi kokuba umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho lisebenzise inaliti yedasiglucagon okokuqala, funda ulwazi lwesigulana oluza nayo. Olu lwazi lubandakanya umkhombandlela wendlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo senaliti. Qiniseka ukuba ubuza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha ukuba wena okanye abo bakukhathalelayo banayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nokuba ungalitofa njani eli yeza.

Ukulandela inaliti yedasiglucagon, umntu ongazi nto ene-hypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi yegazi) uhlala evuka kwisithuba semizuzu eli-15. Nje ukuba i-dasiglucagon inikwe, kwangoko qhagamshelana nogqirha kwaye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo. Ukuba umntu akavuki kwisithuba semizuzu eli-15 emva kwenaliti, nika idosi enye yedasiglucagon. Yondle umntu ngeswekile esisebenza ngokukhawuleza (umz., Isiselo esihlwahlwazayo esiqhelekileyo okanye incindi yeziqhamo) kunye nomthombo weswekile osebenza ixesha elide (umzekelo, amaqhekeza, itshizi okanye isandwich yenyama) nje ukuba bavuke kwaye bakwazi ukugwinya .

Soloko ujonga isisombululo se-dasiglucagon ngaphambi kokuba itofwe. Kufuneka icace, ingenambala, kwaye ingenasuntswana. Sukusebenzisa inaliti yedasiglucagon ukuba kusibekele, iqulethe amasuntswana, okanye ukuba umhla wokuphelelwa uphelile. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngendlela yokusilahla isikhongozeli esinganyangekiyo.

I-Dasiglucagon inokujova ngesirinji ekhethiweyo okanye i-autoinjector kwingalo ephezulu, ethangeni, esiswini, okanye ezinqeni. Buyisela umva nayiphi na impahla ukuze uveze ulusu olungenanto; musa ukujova ngeempahla. Ungaze utofe isirinji ekhethiweyo yedasiglucagon okanye i-autoinjector kumthambo okanye umsipha.

Kubalulekile ukuba zonke izigulana zinelungu lendlu elizaziyo iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi yegazi kunye nendlela yokulawula idasiglucagon. Ukuba uneswekile esezantsi yegazi rhoqo, gcina inaliti yedasiglucagon nawe ngamaxesha onke. Kuya kufuneka kwaye ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo kufuneka abe nakho ukubona ezinye zeempawu kunye neempawu zeswekile esezantsi yegazi (okt, ukungcangcazela, isiyezi okanye ukuba nentloko elula, ukubila, ukudideka, ukoyika okanye ukucaphuka, utshintsho ngesiquphe ekuziphatheni okanye kwimeko, intloko ebuhlungu okanye ukurhawuzelela ujikeleze umlomo, ubuthathaka, ulusu oluthuthu, ukulamba ngequbuliso, ukungahambi kakuhle okanye intshukumo ekrwada). Zama ukutya okanye ukusela ukutya okanye isiselo esineswekile kuso, njengeelekese ezomeleleyo okanye incindi yeziqhamo, ngaphambi kokuba kufuneke kwenziwe idasiglucagon.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti yedasiglucagon,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-dasiglucagon, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, i-latex, okanye nasiphi na isithako se-dasiglucagon injection. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-beta blocker ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal, Innopran); indomethacin (Indocin); okanye warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo i-pheochromocytoma (ithumba kwincindi encinci kufutshane nezintso) okanye i-insulinoma (izilonda zepancreatic). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi inaliti yedasiglucagon.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanengxaki ye-adrenal gland, ukungondleki, okanye isifo sentliziyo. Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo esingapheliyo (esiqhubekayo) eswekile esezantsi yegazi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Eli yeza lihlala lithathwa xa kufuneka njalo.

Inaliti yedasiglucagon inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• intloko ebuhlungu
• urhudo
• iintlungu kwindawo yenaliti
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• irhashalala
• ubunzima bokuphefumla

Inaliti yedasiglucagon inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa ufumana eliyeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina la mayeza kwimeko enikiweyo ingene, ivaliwe ngokuqinileyo, kude nokukhanya, nalapho abantwana bangenakufikelela khona. Gcina kwifriji kude nezinto zokupholisa; sukuma ngumkhenkce. Inokugcinwa kubushushu begumbi ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-12, kodwa ungayibuyiseli kwifriji emva kokuyigcina kubushushu begumbi. Bhala umhla xa isitofu sisuswe kwifriji kwimeko leyo. Lahla naliphi na iyeza elonakalisiweyo, eliphelelwe lixesha, okanye eligcinwe kubushushu begumbi ixesha elingaphezulu kweenyanga ezili-12 kwaye uqiniseke ukuba unalo elinokubuyiselwa endaweni yalo.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukuqhina
• ngokukhawuleza okanye ukukhawuleza ukubetha kwentliziyo

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri.

Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Ukuba kusetyenziswa inaliti yedasiglucagon yakho, qiniseka ukufumana indawo kwangoko. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Zegalogue^®