Umbhali: Virginia Floyd
Umhla Wokudalwa: 8 Eyethupha 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 14 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Anti epileptic Drugs  / Anticonvulsants : Carbamazepine & Oxcarbamazepine : CNS Pharmacology
Ividiyo: Anti epileptic Drugs / Anticonvulsants : Carbamazepine & Oxcarbamazepine : CNS Pharmacology

Umxholo

ICarbamazepine inokubangela ubomi bakho busongele ukubizwa komzimba xa kuthiwa yiStevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) okanye i-epidermal necrolysis (TEN) enetyhefu. Ezi zinto zingahambisani nolusu kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kulusu nakwizitho zangaphakathi. Umngcipheko we-SJS okanye i-TEN uphezulu kubantu base-Asiya abanemfuza. Ukuba ungowaseAsia, ugqirha wakho uhlala e-odola uvavanyo ukuze abone ukuba unobungozi bemfuza ngaphambi kokumisela i-carbamazepine. Ukuba awunayo le ngozi yemfuza, ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-carbamazepine, kodwa kusekho umngcipheko omncinci wokuba uphuhlise i-SJS okanye i-TEN. Shayela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba uhlakulele ukugqithisa okubuhlungu, imihlathi, ukukhupha okanye ukukhupha ulusu, ukuluma okulula, izilonda zomlomo, okanye umkhuhlane ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-carbamazepine. Isifo i-Stevens-Johnson syndrome okanye i-necrolysis enetyhefu ye-epidermal ihlala isenzeka kwiinyanga zokuqala zonyango kunye ne-carbamazepine.

ICarbamazepine inokunciphisa inani leeseli zegazi eziveliswa ngumzimba wakho. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, inani leeseli zegazi linokuncipha ngokwaneleyo ukuze libangele iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu okanye ezisongela ubomi. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanengxaki yokudakumba (ukuhla kwenani leeseli zegazi) okanye nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kwegazi, ngakumbi ukuba kubangelwa lelinye iyeza. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: umqala obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, Ukugodola, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo eziza zidlule okanye zingapheli; ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo; ukudinwa; ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka njengokuphuma kakhulu exesheni, ukuphuma kwegazi empumlweni, okanye iintsini zokopha; amachokoza amancinci abomvu okanye emfusa okanye amabala kulusu; okanye izilonda zomlomo ..


Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-carbamazepine.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-carbamazepine kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Carbamazepine isetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe namanye amayeza ukulawula iintlobo ezithile zokubanjwa kwabantu abanesathuthwane. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-neuralgia ye-trigeminal (imeko ebangela iintlungu zobuso ebusweni). Iicarbamazepine ezandisiweyo ezikhutshwa njengee-capsules (uphawu lwe-Equetro kuphela) ziyasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iziqendu ze-mania (ukuphazamiseka, ukonwaba ngokungaqhelekanga okanye ukucaphuka) okanye iziqendu ezixubekileyo (iimpawu zedlala kunye noxinzelelo olwenzeka ngaxeshanye) kwizigulana ezine-bipolar I disorder ( Isifo esibangela iziqendu zoxinzelelo, iziqendu ze-mania, kunye nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga). ICarbamazepine ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa izinto ezingaqhelekanga zombane kwingqondo.


ICarbamazepine iza njengecwecwe, ithebhulethi ehlafunwayo, ithebhulethi ekhululayo (esebenza ixesha elide), iphilisi ekhutshiweyo, kunye nokumiswa (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ithebhulethi eqhelekileyo, ithebhulethi ehlafunwayo, kunye nokumiswa zihlala zithathwa amaxesha amabini okanye amane ngosuku kunye nokutya. Ithebhulethi ekhutshiweyo eyandisiweyo (iTegretol XR) ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini ngokutya. I-capsule ekhutshiweyo eyandisiweyo (iCarbatrol, i-Equetro) ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-carbamazepine, yithathe ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-carbamazepine kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ginya iipilisi zokukhululwa ezandisiweyo; ungahluleli, ungahlaleli, okanye uzityumze. Iicapsule zokukhululwa ezandisiweyo zinokuvulwa kwaye amaso ngaphakathi afafazwe ngokutya, okufana netispuni yeapile okanye ukutya okufanayo. Musa ukutyumza okanye ukuhlafuna iifomsile zokukhululwa okanye ubude phakathi kwabo.


Hlanganisa ukunqunyanyiswa kakuhle phambi kokusetyenziswa kokuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo.

Ugqirha wakho uyakuqala kwidosi ephantsi ye-carbamazepine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise idosi yakho.

ICarbamazepine inokunceda ukulawula imeko yakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga. Kungathatha iiveki ezimbalwa okanye ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo esipheleleyo se-carbamazepine. Qhubeka uthathe i-carbamazepine nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-carbamazepine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho, nokuba ngaba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngotshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Ukuba unengxaki yokuthimba kwaye uyeke ngesiquphe ukuthatha i-carbamazepine, ukubanjwa kwakho kunokuba mandundu. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

ICarbamazepine ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zengqondo, uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo lwasemva koxinzelelo, ukurhoxiswa kweziyobisi kunye notywala, isifo semilenze esingazinzanga, isifo seswekile, isifo sentlungu, kunye nesifo kubantwana esibizwa ngokuba yi-chorea. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa la mayeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-carbamazepine,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba u-aleji (irhashalala, ukuvuthisa, urticaria, kunzima ukugwinya okanye ukuphefumla, ukudumba kobuso bakho, amehlo, iinkophe, imilebe, okanye ulwimi) kwi-carbamazepine, amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil) desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor, Zonalon), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), protriptyline (Vivactil), amanye amayeza okuxhuzula anje nge phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Mysoline), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kumalungiselelo e-carbamazepine. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-nefazadone okanye ezinye ii-non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) ezinje nge-delavirdine (Rescriptor). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-carbamazepine ngala mayeza. Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate) , okanye ukuba uyekile ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-carbamazepine. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-carbamazepine, kuya kufuneka ulinde ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo nolungabhaliswanga, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetaminophen (Tylenol); acetazolamide (Diamox); albendazole (Albenza); alprazolam (iPanax); aminophylline; i-anticoagulants ('igazi elincinci') njengeapixaban (Eliquis), dabigatran (Pradaxa), edoxaban (Savaysa), rivaroxaban powder (Xarelto), kunye warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antidepressants ezifana neamitriptyline (Elavil), bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban), buspirone (BuSpar), citalopram (Celexa), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvoapine) I-nortriptyline (Pamelor); ii-antifungals ezinjenge fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole, kunye ne voriconazole (Vfend); Aprepitant (Hlomela); aripiprazole (Yenza); ibuprenorphine (iiButrans, Sublocade); ibupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban); cimetidine (iTagamet); ciprofloxacin; i-cisplatin (iPlatinol); ii-corticosteroids ezinjenge-dexamethasone kunye ne-prednisolone (Prelone); i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin, kwi-Prevpac); clonazepam (iKlonopin); i-clozapine (iClozaril); cyclophosphamide; icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); dalfopristin kunye nequinupristin (Synercid); iDanazol (iDanocrine); dantrolene (iDantrium); diltiazem (Cardizem, Diltzac, Tiazac, nabanye); womchamo (iipilisi zamanzi); doxorubicin (Adriamycin, Rubex); doxycycline (Vibramycin); i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-E-Mycin, i-Erythrocin); eslicarbazepine (Aptiom); i-everolimus (i-Afinitor, iZortress); felodipine (Plendil); haloperidol (iHaldol); I-HIV protease inhibitors kubandakanya atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (eKaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, e Kaletra), kunye ne-saquinavir (Fortovase, Invirase); ibuprofen (Advil); imatinib (Gleevec); Isoniazid (INH, Laniazid, kwiRifater); levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid); lithium (Lithobid); iloratadine (Claritin); ilorazepam (Ativan); iloxapine (Adasuve); amayeza athile okunyanga isifo seengcongconi ezifana ne-chloroquine (Aralen) kunye ne-mefloquine; amayeza oxinzelelo okanye ukugula ngengqondo; amanye amayeza okubanjwa afana ne-ethosuximide (Zarontin), felbamate (Felbatol), fosphenytoin (Cerebyx); lamotrigine (Lamictal), methsuximide (Celontin), oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phensuximide (Milontin) (ayifumaneki e-US), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), primidone (Mysoline), tiagabine (Gabitrilama), topiramate , kunye ne-valproic acid (iDepakene, iDepakote); lapatinib; imethadone (iDolophine, iMethadose); midazolam; niacinamide (nicotinamide, Vitamin B3); olanzapine; omeprazole; oxybutynin; ipropoxyphene (iDarvon); ipraziquantel (iBiltricide); quetiapine; ikwinine; irifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); risperidone; ukuthomalalisa; i-sertraline (iZoloft); i-sirolimus; iipilisi zokulala; itacrolimus (Prograf); tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis); itemsirolimus (iTorisel); terfenadine (Seldane) (ayifumaneki e-US); theophylline (Theo-24, Theochron, nabanye); ticlopidine; itramadol (Ultram); izinto zokuthomalalisa; ithenda troleandomycin (TAO); i-verapamil (Calan, Verelan); zileuton (Zyflo); ziprasidone (Geodon), kunye ne-zonisamide (iZonegran). Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-carbamazepine, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amanye amayeza alulwelo, musa ukuwathatha ngaxeshanye nokumiswa kwe-carbamazepine.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo okanye wakha wanaso i-glaucoma (imeko apho uxinzelelo olwandayo elisweni kunokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nombono ngokuthe ngcembe); okanye intliziyo, intso, idlala lengqula, okanye isifo sesibindi.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-carbamazepine inokunciphisa ukusebenza kwezicwangcisi zehomoni (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, iipatches, iiringi, inaliti, ukufakelwa, okanye izixhobo zangaphakathi). Sebenzisa olunye uhlobo lolawulo lokuzalwa ngelixa uthatha icarbamazepine. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba wopha ngokungalindelekanga kwilungu lobufazi okanye ucinga ukuba unokukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-carbamazepine.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. ICarbamazepine inokwenzakalisa umntwana ongekazalwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-carbamazepine, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-carbamazepine.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-carbamazepine inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
  • khumbula ukuba utywala bunokongeza ukozela okubangelwa leli yeza.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga kwaye ungazibulala (ucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo) ngelixa uthatha i-carbamazepine kunyango lwesifo sokuwa, ukugula ngengqondo, okanye ezinye iimeko. Inani elincinci labantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphezulu (malunga ne-1 kubantu abangama-500) abathathe i-anticonvulsants ezifana ne-carbamazepine ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi bazibulala ngexesha lonyango lwabo. Abanye baba bantu bakhulise iingcinga zokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha kwiveki nje enye emva kokuba beqalisile ukuthatha amayeza. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba unokufumana utshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba uthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant njenge-carbamazepine, kodwa kusenokubakho umngcipheko wokuba uza kuba notshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba imeko yakho ayinyangwa. Wena kunye nogqirha wakho niya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba ingozi yokuthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant inkulu kuneengozi zokungawasebenzisi amayeza. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: uloyiko; ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungazinzi; okutsha okanye ukuhla kokucaphuka, uxinzelelo, okanye uxinzelelo; ukwenza izinto eziyingozi; ubunzima bokuwa okanye ukulala; ndlongondlongo, umsindo okanye ubundlobongela; i-mania (i-frenzied, i-mood engaqhelekanga) ukuthetha okanye ukucinga ngokufuna ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; Ukurhoxa kubahlobo nakusapho; ukuxakeka kukufa nokufa; ukuphisa ngezinto ezixabisekileyo; okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.
  • ukunganyamezelani kwe-fructose (imeko ezuzwe njengelifa apho umzimba ungenayo iprotein efunekayo yokuphula i-fructose [iswekile yeziqhamo efumaneka kwizithambisi ezithile ezifana ne-sorbitol], kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba ukumiswa komlomo kunencasa nge-sorbitol. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba awunyamezeli i-fructose.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya igrapefruit okanye ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

ICarbamazepine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • isiyezi
  • ukucinga ngokungaqhelekanga
  • kunzima ukuthetha
  • ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
  • ukuqhina
  • umlomo owomileyo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kumacandelo esiXwayiso ESIBALULEKILEYO KUNYE NOKUKHUSELEKA OKUQHELEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • ukudideka
  • irhashalala
  • ngokukhawuleza, kancinci, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
  • mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
  • umchamo omnyama
  • iintlungu kwicala lasekunene lesisu sakho
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • utshintsho lombono
  • ukudinwa
  • ukudumba kobuso bakho, amehlo, iinkophe, imilebe, okanye ulwimi
  • ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla
  • intloko, inani elitsha okanye elonyukayo lokuthinjwa, ubunzima bokugxila, ukudideka, ubuthathaka, okanye ukungazinzi
  • ukukhawuleza okukhulu kunye nenye okanye ngaphezulu koku kulandelayo: umkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba okanye ukudibanisa, amehlo abomvu okanye adumbileyo, i-blisters okanye i-peeling skin, izilonda zomlomo, okanye ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho okanye intamo

ICarbamazepine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi, kude nokukhanya, ubushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukungabikho zingqondweni
  • ukuxhuzula
  • ukungazinzi
  • ukuxhuma kwezihlunu
  • iintshukumo ezingaqhelekanga
  • ukungcangcazela kwelungu lomzimba ongenakulilawula
  • ukungazinzi
  • ukozela
  • isiyezi
  • utshintsho lombono
  • ukuphefumla okungaqhelekanga okanye okucothayo
  • ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • ubunzima bokuchama

Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-carbamazepine.

I-Carbamazepine inokuphazamisa iziphumo zovavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ucinga ukuba unokukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-carbamazepine. Ungazami ukuvavanya ukukhulelwa ekhaya.

Ithebhulethi yokukhululwa eyandisiweyo ayinyibiliki esiswini emva kokuginya. Ikhupha kancinci iyeza njengoko lidlula kwinkqubo yakho yokwetyisa. Unokuqaphela ukutyabeka kwethebhulethi kwisitulo sakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • ICarbatrol®
  • Epitol®
  • I-Equetro®
  • Tegretol®
  • Tegretol®-XR
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-05/15/2020

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