Benzonatate

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-benzonatate,
• I-Benzonatate inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
• Ukuba i-benzonatate ithathwa ngengozi, biza uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokuvela ngokukhawuleza (ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-15-20 yokuthatha amayeza) kunye nokufa ebantwaneni kuye kwaxelwa kwiyure nje enye. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

I-Benzonatate isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukukhwehlela. I-Benzonatate ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antitussives (izikhohlisi zokukhohlela). Isebenza ngokunciphisa i-reflex yokukhwehlela kwimiphunga kunye neendinyana zomoya.

I-Benzonatate iza njengecapsule egcwaliswe lulwelo kunye nepilisi yokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kathathu ngemini njengoko kufuneka. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-benzonatate ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ginya zonke iifomsile kunye neencindi zamanzi ezigcwele ulwelo ngokupheleleyo; sukuziqhekeza, ungazinyibiliki, uzisike, uzityumze, ungazifunxi okanye uzihlafune. Ukuba iyeza likhutshwa emlonyeni, lingenza umlomo ube ndindisholo kwaye ubangele ukukrwitshwa. Musa ukutya okanye usele ukuba uziva ubundindisholo okanye urhawuzelelwa ngumlomo, ulwimi, umqala okanye ubuso. Ukuba iimvakalelo zokuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela kuyaqhubeka okanye kuya kusiba mandundu, fumana uncedo lonyango kwangoko.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-benzonatate,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-benzonatate, i-procaine (i-Novocain), i-tetracaine (kwi-Synera), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwii-capsules ze-benzonatate. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-benzonatate, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-benzonatate.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Eli yeza lihlala lithathwa xa kufuneka njalo. Ukuba uthatha i-benzonatate rhoqo kwaye uyaphoswa yidosi, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo rhoqo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Benzonatate inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukuqhina
• ukozela
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• Impumlo exineneyo
• ndiziva ndibanda
• Ukutsha emehlweni

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• irhashalala okanye urticaria
• ukurhawuzelela
• Ukuqina komqala
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ukuba ndindisholo kwesifuba
• ukudideka
• ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo)

I-Benzonatate inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwagcina la mayeza kwisitya esivaliweyo esingqina ukuba umntwana ugcinwe kude ebantwaneni. Abantwana banokutsalwa yimilo kunye nokujongeka kweepilisi ezifakwe kulwelo kwaye banokufa xa beginya amayeza. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Ukuba i-benzonatate ithathwa ngengozi, biza uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokuvela ngokukhawuleza (ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-15-20 yokuthatha amayeza) kunye nokufa ebantwaneni kuye kwaxelwa kwiyure nje enye. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• ukungazinzi
• ukushukuma okungalawulekiyo kwilungu lomzimba
• ukudideka
• ukuxhuzula
• ukungabikho zingqondweni

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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