Imipenem kunye neCilastatin Inaliti
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin,
- I-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inaliti inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
Inaliti ye-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo oluthile olunzulu olubangelwa ziibhaktheriya, kubandakanya i-endocarditis (usulelo lwentliziyo kunye nezivalo) kunye nokuphefumla (kubandakanya inyumoniya), indawo yokuchama, isisu (indawo yesisu), isifo samanina, igazi, ulusu , amathambo, kunye nosulelo ngokudibeneyo. I-Imipenem ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-carbapenem antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane. I-Cilastatin ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-dehydropeptidase inhibitors. Isebenza ngokunceda imipenem ukuba ihlale isebenza emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide.
Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection ayizukusebenzela ukubanda, umkhuhlane, okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane. Ukuthatha i-antibiotics xa ingadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.
Inaliti ye-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin iza njengomgubo oxutywe nolwelo ukuze ifakwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) okanye kwi-intramuscularly (ibe sisihlunu). Xa i-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin ifakwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, ihlala ifakwa (itofwe kancinci) ngaphezulu kwemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwiyure eli-1 rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-6 okanye ezi-8. Xa i-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inikwa nge-intramuscularly, itofwe kwiimisipha zethambo okanye ethangeni kanye kwiiyure ezili-12. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo oluphathwayo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba uza kuyisebenzisa nini inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin. Emva kokuba imeko yakho iphuculwe, ugqirha wakho unokukutshintshela kwenye i-antibiotiki ongayithatha ngomlomo ukugqiba unyango lwakho.
Unokufumana inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin esibhedlele, okanye unokuhambisa amayeza ekhaya. Ukuba usebenzisa i-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection ekhaya, yisebenzise kumaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection ekhaya, umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukubonisa indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda le ndlela, kwaye ubuze umboneleli wakho ukuba unemibuzo. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba enze ntoni xa unengxaki yokufaka inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin.
Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono ngeentsuku zokuqala zonyango kunye ne-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mbi, biza ugqirha wakho.
Sebenzisa inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin de ugqibe amayeza, nokuba uziva ungcono. Ukuba uyeka ukusebenzisa imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inaliti kungekudala okanye ukuba weqa idosi, usulelo lwakho alunakuphathwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibhaktiriya inokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
I-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inaliti ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga abaguli abanomkhuhlane kwaye basemngciphekweni omkhulu wosulelo kuba benenani eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa inaliti ye-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-imipenem okanye i-cilastatin; nezinye carbapenem antibiotics ezifana doripenem (Doribax), ertapenem (Invanz), okanye meropenem (Merrem); i-anesthetics yendawo efana ne-bupivacaine (Exparel, Marcaine, Sensorcaine), etidocaine (Duranest), lidocaine, mepivacaine (Carbocaine, Prolocaine), okanye prilocaine (Citanest); cephalosporins ezinje nge cefaclor (Ceclor), cefadroxil (Duricef), okanye cephalexin (Keflex); ezinye i-beta-lactam antibiotics njengepenicillin okanye i-amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox, Wymox); nawaphi na amanye amayeza; okanye nasiphi na isithako se-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ganciclovir, probenecid (Probalan), okanye valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unezilonda zobuchopho, ukuxhuzula, okanye isifo sezintso.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection, biza ugqirha wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
I-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inaliti inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- isicaphucaphu
- ukugabha
- urhudo
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ubomvu, iintlungu, okanye ukudumba kwindawo yenaliti
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Uhudo olunzima (amanzi okanye izitya ezinegazi) ezinokuthi zenzeke kunye okanye ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nesisu esiswini (sinokuthi sifike kwiinyanga ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu emva konyango lwakho)
- urhwebo
- ukurhawuzelela
- irhashalala
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- Amadyungudyungu kulusu, emlonyeni, empumlweni nasemehlweni
- ukukhwabanisa (ukuphalaza) kwesikhumba
- ukudideka
- ukuxhuzula
I-Imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin inaliti inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- ukudideka
- ukujingisa iinkophe
- ukuxhuzula
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-imipenem kunye ne-cilastatin injection.f
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Iprimaxin® (Equlathe iCilastatin, Imipenem)