Umbhali: Janice Evans
Umhla Wokudalwa: 27 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 16 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Riluzole for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
Ividiyo: Riluzole for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

Umxholo

URiluzole usetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; isifo sikaLou Gehrig). URiluzole ukwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-benzothiazoles. Isebenza ngokutshintsha umsebenzi wezinto ezithile zendalo emzimbeni ezichaphazela imithambo kunye nezihlunu.

URiluzole uza njengecwecwe kunye nokumiswa (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa isisu esingenanto (iyure e-1 ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezi-2 emva kokutya) kabini ngemini, rhoqo emva kweeyure ezili-12. Kuya kufuneka uyithathe ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla (ngesiqhelo kusasa nangokuhlwa). Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-riluzole ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Hlanganisa ukunqunyanyiswa kakuhle (ubuncinci imizuzwana engama-30) phambi kokusetyenziswa kokuxuba amayeza ngokulinganayo. Qiniseka ukuba uyijika uyise phezulu le bhotile de ungaboni ulwelo olucacileyo phezulu okanye naziphi na amasuntswana ezantsi kwebhotile. Funda imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha ukumiswa kwe-riluzole. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda le ndlela, kwaye ubuze usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo.


URiluzole unokucothisa ukuqhubela phambili kwe-ALS kodwa akayinyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-riluzole nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-riluzole ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-riluzole,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-riluzole, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-riluzole okanye ukumiswa. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: allopurinol (Aloprim, Lopurin, Zyloprim), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), fluvoxamine (Luvox), methoxsalen (8-MOP, Oxsoralen), methyld eAldochlor), mexiletine, izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa), i-rifampin (iRifadin, eRifamate, eRifater), isulfasalazine (Azulfidine), vemurafenib (Zelboraf), kunye zileuton (Zyflo).
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ungowemvelaphi yaseJapan kwaye ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-riluzole, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa iimveliso zecuba. Ukutshaya icuba kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kweli chiza.

Kuphephe ukutya ukutya okutshaweyo ngamalahle.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Riluzole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • ubuthathaka
  • isiyezi
  • umlomo owomileyo
  • ukuba ndindisholo ngomlomo
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
  • ukozela
  • ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

  • urhwebo
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • ukukhohlela owomileyo
  • isicaphucaphu
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukugabha
  • ukudinwa kakhulu
  • ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
  • Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
  • iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu yesisu
  • mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo
  • umchamo omnyama
  • umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
  • intlungu yesihlunu okanye edibeneyo
  • intloko ebuhlungu

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).


Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi, kude nokukhanya kunye nobushushu obungaphezulu kunye nobumanzi (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Musa ukumisa umkhenkce ukunqunyanyiswa. Qinisekisa ukugcina ibhotile yokumisa ethe tye. Qiniseka ukusebenzisa ukumiswa ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezili-15 zokuvula ibhotile kwaye ulahle naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-15.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukozela
  • ukulahleka kwememori
  • Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa, umphefumlo omfutshane, ukunqongophala kwamandla
  • Kunzima ukugxila, iintshukumo ezingazibandakanyiyo, ukuxhuzula
  • ikhoma

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-riluzole.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Rilutek®
  • Tiglutik®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-03/15/2019

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