Uvavanyo lweNkcubeko yebacteria

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebacteria?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebacteria?
• Kutheni le nto kufuneka ndilinde ixesha elide kwiziphumo zam?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifanele ndiyazi malunga nenkcubeko yebhaktiriya?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebacteria?

Iibhaktheriya liqela elikhulu lezinto eziphilayo ezineseli enye. Banokuhlala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Ezinye iintlobo zeentsholongwane azinabungozi okanye ziluncedo. Ezinye zinokubangela usuleleko kunye nezifo. Uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebacteria lunokunceda ekufumaneni iibhaktheriya eziyingozi emzimbeni wakho. Ngexesha lovavanyo lwenkcubeko yebhaktiriya, isampulu iya kuthathwa kwigazi lakho, umchamo, ulusu, okanye elinye ilungu lomzimba wakho. Uhlobo lwesampulu luxhomekeke kwindawo yosulelo okrokrelwayo. Iiseli kwisampulu yakho ziya kusiwa elebhu zibekwe kwindawo ekhethekileyo kwilebhu ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweseli. Iziphumo zihlala zifumaneka kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa. Kodwa ezinye iintlobo zebhaktiriya zikhula kancinci, kwaye kunokuthatha iintsuku ezininzi okanye ngaphezulu.

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Iimvavanyo zenkcubeko yebacteria zisetyenziselwa ukunceda ukufumanisa iintlobo ezithile zosulelo. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zovavanyo lwebhaktheriya kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kudweliswe apha ngezantsi.

Inkcubeko yomqala

• Isetyenziselwa ukuxilonga okanye ukukhupha umqala womqala
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kufaka i-swab ekhethekileyo emlonyeni wakho ukuze athathe isampuli emva komqala kunye neetoni.

Umchamo weNkcubeko

• Isetyenziselwa ukufumanisa usulelo lomchamo kunye nokuchonga ibhaktheriya ebangela usulelo
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Uya kubonelela ngesampulu engenazintsholongwane yomchamo kwindebe, njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Inkcubeko yesikhohlela

Isikhohlela yincindi eshinyeneyo ekhohlela isuka kwimiphunga. Yahlukile kumathe okanye amathe.

• Isetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukufumanisa usulelo lwebacteria kwiphecana lokuphefumla. Ezi ziquka i-pneumonia yebhakteria kunye ne-bronchitis.
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Unokucelwa ukuba ukhohlele isikhohlela kwikomityi ekhethekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho; okanye i-swab ekhethekileyo ingasetyenziselwa ukuthatha isampuli kwimpumlo yakho.

Inkcubeko yegazi

• Isetyenziselwa ukukhangela ubukho bentsholongwane okanye ifungi egazini
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Ingcali yezempilo iya kufuna isampulu yegazi. Isampulu ihlala ithathwa kumthambo engalweni yakho.

Isitulo seNkcubeko

Elinye igama ilindle ilindle.

• Isetyenziselwa ukukhangela usulelo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane okanye izidleleli kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Oku kubandakanya ityhefu yokutya kunye nezinye izifo zokwetyisa.
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Uya kubonelela ngesampulu yelindle lakho kwisitya esicocekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Inkcubeko yenxeba

• Isetyenziselwa ukukhangela usulelo kumanxeba avulekileyo okanye kwingozi yokutsha
• Inkqubo yovavanyo:
  • Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo uya kusebenzisa usab ekhethekileyo ukuba aqokelele isampuli kwindawo enenxeba.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebacteria?

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela kuvavanyo lwenkcubeko yebhaktiriya ukuba uneempawu zosulelo lwebacteria. Iimpawu ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo losulelo.

Kutheni le nto kufuneka ndilinde ixesha elide kwiziphumo zam?

Isampuli yakho yokuvavanya ayiqulathanga iiseli ezaneleyo kumboneleli wakho wezempilo ukufumana usulelo. Ke isampulu yakho iya kuthunyelwa elebhu ukuvumela iiseli zikhule. Ukuba kukho usulelo, iiseli ezosulelekileyo ziya kuphinda-phinda. Uninzi lweentsholongwane olubangela izifo luya kukhula ngokwaneleyo ukuba lubonwe kwintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezimbini, kodwa kunokuthatha izinto eziphilayo iintsuku ezintlanu okanye nangaphezulu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo lwenkcubeko yebhaktiriya. Buza umboneleli wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo lwakho.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi baziwa ngokuba ne-swab okanye uvavanyo lwegazi okanye ukubonelela ngomchamo okanye isampuli yesitulo.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba ibhaktheriya eyaneleyo ifunyenwe kwisampulu yakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba unosulelo lwebacteria. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo unoku-odola kuvavanyo olongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa uxilongo okanye ukumisela ubungqongqo bosulelo. Umboneleli wakho unoku-odola "uvavanyo lokuchaphazeleka" kwisampulu yakho. Uvavanyo lokuchaphazeleka lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi i-antibiotic eya kusebenza kakhulu kunyango lwakho losulelo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifanele ndiyazi malunga nenkcubeko yebhaktiriya?

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ukuba awunayo intsholongwane, wena Unga thatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anyanga kuphela usulelo lwebacteria. Ukuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane xa ungazifuni akuyi kukunceda uzive ungcono kwaye kungakhokelela kwingxaki enkulu eyaziwa ngokuba kukunganyangeki. Ukuchasana neantibiotic kuvumela iintsholongwane eziyingozi ukuba zitshintshe ngendlela eyenza ukuba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane angasebenzi kakuhle okanye angasebenzi kwaphela. Oku kunokuba yingozi kuwe nakuluntu ngokubanzi, njengoko le bhaktiriya inokusasazeka kwabanye.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.