Ngaba kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umntwana arhona?

Umxholo

• Ezona zinto zibangela umntwana arhona
• Iingxaki ezivela ekuphefumlweni ngomlomo
• Unyango losana ukuba luyeke ukurhona

Akuyonto iqhelekileyo ukuba umntwana enze nasiphi na isandi xa ephefumla xa evukile okanye elele okanye erhona, kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabantwana, ukuba ngaba urhona lomelele kwaye luhlala luhleli, ukuze unobangela wokurhola ungaphandwa kwaye Unokuqala unyango.

Isandi sokurhona senzeka xa kukho ubunzima bokuhamba komoya ngeempumlo nakwiindlela zomoya kwaye zihlala zenzeka xa indlela icuthene icekeceke kunokuba ilungile. Ukurhona kungabonisa nokwaliwa, i-reflux kunye ne-adenoids eyandisiweyo, umzekelo, ngonyango oluqhutywa ngokwesizathu.

Ezona zinto zibangela umntwana arhona

Ukurhona komntwana kungabonakalisa iingxaki zesifo ezininzi, ezinje:

• Umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda;
• Ukunyuka kweetoni kunye neeadenoids, eziluhlobo lwenyama yesiponji ebekwe ngaphakathi empumlweni. Funda ngakumbi malunga neeadenoids;
• I-aleji yokuthimliswa, kubalulekile ukufumanisa unobangela wokungezwani komzimba kunye nokuyisusa;
• I-Reflux yesisu, enokwenzeka ngenxa yokungakhuli komzimba. Jonga ukuba zintoni iimpawu kwaye lunjani unyango lwe-reflux yesisu kumntwana;
• I-Laryngomalacia, esisifo esizalwa sinaso esichaphazela ingqula kwaye sikhokelela kuthintelo lomoya ngexesha lokuphefumlelwa, sibangela ukuba umntwana aphefumle ngomlomo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, arhona.

I-apnea yokulala nayo inokubangela ukuba umntwana arhona kwaye ubonakaliswa kukuyeka ukuphefumla okomzuzwana ngelixa umntwana elele, okukhokelela ekwehliseni isixa seoksijini egazini nasengqondweni, oko kungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu ukuba ziyekwe zinganyangwa. Funda konke malunga ne-apnea yokulala kwabantwana.

Iingxaki ezivela ekuphefumlweni ngomlomo

Ukurhona kubangela ukuba umntwana achithe amandla amaninzi, njengoko kufuneka enze amandla okuphefumla, anokukhokelela kubunzima ekondleni. Ngale ndlela, usana lunokunciphisa umzimba okanye lungafumani bunzima baneleyo, ukongeza ekulibaziseni ukukhula kwenkqubo yeemvakalelo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwemoto.

Xa uphefumla ngomlomo, umntwana usenokuba nokungonwabi okungakumbi kunye neentlungu emqaleni, kunye nokufumana lula usulelo emqaleni. Ukongeza, xa usana luphefumla ngomlomo, imilebe iyahlukana kwaye amazinyo ayavezwa, oko kunokubangela utshintsho lwexesha elide kulwakhiwo lwamathambo omlomo, obangela ukuba ubuso buxakeke ngakumbi kunye namazinyo kakubi ibekwe kakuhle.

Unyango losana ukuba luyeke ukurhona

Ukuba umntwana urhona rhoqo nokuba akanabanda okanye umkhuhlane, kubalulekile ukuba abazali bathathe umntwana baye kugqirha wabantwana ukuze kuqinisekiswe unobangela wokurhona kosana kwaye unyango lungaqala. Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuchonga esona sizathu sokurhona, kodwa kusafanele kusaphandwa.

Ugqirha wabantwana unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezinokubonisa ukuba yintoni enokwenza kube nzima ukuba umntwana aphefumle ngeempumlo ngaphandle kokukhutshwa kwesandi, ngaloo ndlela ebonisa unyango oluyimfuneko.