Ngaba kukhuselekile ukunika iintsana iBenadryl?

Umxholo

• Yintoni uBenadryl?
• Ukusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka kunye noKhuseleko
• Ukuqwalaselwa kweBenadryl
• Ezinye iingcebiso kuMkhuhlane womntwana wakho
• Ukuthatha

I-Diphenhydramine, okanye igama layo elithi Benadryl, lunyango olusetyenziswa ngabantu abadala kunye nabantwana ukunciphisa ukuphendula komzimba kunye neempawu zokungabikho komzimba.

Iyeza liyinxalenye eqhelekileyo yokukhwehlela okweqile kunye namayeza abandayo, kwaye abanye abazali bade baxele ukuba bayayisebenzisa ukubangela ukozela kulowo mncinci kwindiza yokuhamba ngenqwelomoya okanye ukukhwela imoto.

Yintoni uBenadryl?

Xa umzimba wakho uhlangabezana nokungalungelani, uvelisa izinto ezaziwa ngokuba zii histamines. Ezi zinto zenzelwe ukuba zichonge izinto ze-allergenic kwaye zibatshabalalise ngaphambi kokuba zibangele ukonakala emzimbeni. Ngelixa i-aleji yenzelwe ukuba yindlela yomzimba wakho yokukhusela, inokusebenza ngokuchasene nawe ngamanye amaxesha.

I-Benadryl yi-antihistamine, oko kuthetha ukuba ithomalalisa amasuntswana e-histamine emzimbeni wakho. Ukongeza kwesi siphumo, uBenadryl unokuhlala phantsi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kubangela ukuba ulale. Ezi ziphumo sesinye sezizathu zokuba abazali banokuzama ukubanika iintsana zabo. Ingaba yindlela yokubanceda balale kwinqwelo-moya okanye nokuba umntwana wabo ubonakala enenkinga yokulala.

I-Benadryl ikwafumaneka njengekhrimu yokunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokungonwabi okuza nokulunywa zizinambuzane okanye olunye uhlaselo olungacacanga. Le khrimu ine-diphenhydramine HCL (isithako kwi-Bendadryl yomlomo) kunye ne-zinc acetate ukukhusela ulusu.

Ukusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka kunye noKhuseleko

Ngelixa kunokuba kukuhenda ukusebenzisa iBenadryl ekusetyenzisweni kwelebheli njengokunceda umntwana wakho aphumle, ukuyisebenzisa kwincinci yakho kunokuba yingozi ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ekucebisa. Kungenxa yokuba umntwana wakho unokufumana impendulo engalunganga kunyango. Iziphumo ezivela kwiBenadryl zibandakanya:

• umlomo owomileyo
• ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukugabha

Ngokuka-Wendy Sue Swanson, MD, MBE, ugqirha eSeattle Children's Hospital, abanye abantwana banokuphendula ngokuchaseneyo namayeza. Oku kubandakanya iimpendulo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngamandla aphakanyisiweyo. Ukuba ubunethemba lokuyisebenzisa kwiziphumo zokuphembelela ubuthongo, kukho ithuba lokuba inokwenza ngokuchaseneyo.

Kwakhona, uBenadryl ubukhulu becala akavavanywanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-2. Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho madosi aqhelekileyo anokucetyiswa. Iziphumo kwiintsana ziyahluka. Kwabanye abancinci, amayeza anokuhlala ngakumbi okanye akhuthaze ukulala. Oku kunokuba malunga nomzali.

Ngokwelebheli yeBenadryl Anti-Itch Cream, ukhilimu awenzelwanga ukuba usetyenziswe kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ngaphandle kokuba kuyalelwe ngugqirha.

Abanye abazali banokuzama ukunika uBenadryl umkhuhlane. Ngokutsho kweSibhedlele saBantwana saseSt. Louis, uBenadryl akacetyiswa ngengqele kwabo bangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-4 kuba akuqinisekiswanga ukunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zokubanda.

Ukuqwalaselwa kweBenadryl

Iimeko zahlukile kusana ngalunye. Ukuba ugqirha womntwana wakho ucebisa ukuba usebenzise uBenadryl kukhenketho okanye ngenye indlela kusana lwakho, unokufuna ukuzama ukubaleka ekhaya kuqala ukuze ubone indlela aphendula ngayo umntwana wakho. Ngale ndlela, ukuba umntwana wakho unokungabikho komzimba okanye impendulo engalindelekanga, unokukhawuleza ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo. Oko kungcono kakhulu kunokufuna uncedo amawaka eenyawo emoyeni.

Khumbula kwakhona ukuba kukho iifomula ezahlukeneyo zeBenadryl, kubandakanya ukwenziwa kwabantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Soloko uxoxa nogqirha wabantwana bomntwana wakho ngendlela ocinga ukuba uyisebenzisa kunye nendlela yokuhambisa. Umzekelo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-dropper eza nokupakishwa kweBenadryl yabantwana endaweni yenye indlela yokulinganisa okanye icephe ukuqinisekisa owona mlinganiselo ulungileyo.

Ezinye iingcebiso kuMkhuhlane womntwana wakho

Ukuba usana lwakho lunomkhuhlane, nxibelelana nogqirha malunga nonyango olunokwenzeka okanye ukuba umntwana wakho ubonwa. Rhoqo, umngcipheko wokunikezela ngamayeza akho abanda kubantwana okanye ukusebenzisa iBenadryl yengqele idlula iinzuzo kwaye ayikhuthazwa. Amanyathelo onokuwathatha endaweni yoko abandakanya:

• usebenzisa ityuwa (ityuwa) yokutshiza amanzi ukukhulula kunye ne-mucus encinci
• usebenzisa ukutsalwa kwebhalbhu, iisirinji zebhalbhu, okanye iisiphuseli zempumlo ukususa i-mucus eshinyeneyo kumpumlo womlomo wakho okanye emlonyeni
• usebenzisa i-humidifier epholileyo kwigumbi lomntwana wakho njengesixhobo esincinanana, esenza ukuba kube lula ukuba umntwana wakho akhohlele
• ukubuza ugqirha wakho malunga nokunika umntwana wakho i-acetaminophen (iTylenol) yomkhuhlane
• ukukhuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba asele into eninzi yolwelo, njengefomula okanye ubisi lwebele kwiintsana ezincinci kakhulu

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu zesifo esibi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba afune unyango kwangoko. Oku kubandakanya ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokuphefumla, unento efana nokubanjwa, okanye imilebe yakhe ibonakala ngathi iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ukuthatha

I-Benadryl ibhetele ishiywe xa umntwana wakho sele emdala kwaye inokuyifuna ukuba isabele okanye ibe yinxalenye yonyango lwamayeza abandayo. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho akanangxaki okanye ubanda, qhagamshelana nogqirha womntwana wakho ukuze ufumane imiyalelo.

Iyeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe ngaphandle kwelebheli kwizinto ezinokubangela ukuba usana lulele kuba umntwana unokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kwiyeza.