Yintoni Ebangela Ukuchithwa Okumnyama kwaye kujongwa njani?

Umxholo

• Ukuqala okanye ukuphela kwexesha lakho
• Ibanjiwe okanye ilibale into
• Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID) okanye olunye usulelo
• Ukumiliselwa
• Ukuphoswa kwesisu
• Indawo yaseLochia
• Ixesha eligciniweyo
• Ngaba luphawu lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko?
• Iphathwa njani le nto?
• Nini ukubona ugqirha

Ngaba esi sisizathu sokuxhalaba?

Ukukhutshwa komntu omnyama kumnyama kungabonakala kuyothusa, kodwa akusoloko kusisizathu sokukhathazeka. Ungawubona lo mbala kumjikelo wakho, ngesiqhelo ujikeleze ixesha lokuya kwakho rhoqo.

Xa igazi lithatha ixesha elongezelelweyo ukuphuma esibelekweni, liyaxhuma. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ibonakale njengomthunzi omdaka ngombala omnyama okanye omnyama ngombala. Inokufana nendawo yekofu.

Kukho iimeko ezithile, nangona kunjalo, apho ukukhutshwa okumnyama sisizathu sokubona ugqirha. Nazi iimpawu ekufuneka uzilindile.

Ukuqala okanye ukuphela kwexesha lakho

Ukuhamba kwakho kwexesha kunokuhamba kancinci ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwexesha lakho. Ngenxa yoko, igazi elisesibelekweni sakho linokuthatha ixesha elide ukuphuma emzimbeni wakho kwaye litshintshe ukusuka kubomvu oqhelekileyo ukuya kumbala omnyama okanye mnyama. Ukuba ubona ukubonwa okumnyama ngaphambi kwexesha lakho, kusenokuba ligazi elishiyekileyo kwixesha lakho lokugqibela.

Kule meko, ubufazi bakho bucoca nje.

Ibanjiwe okanye ilibale into

Ukukhutshwa okumnyama kunokuba luphawu lokuba into yelinye ilizwe ibambekile kwilungu lakho lobufazi. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba ubeke ngempazamo itampu yesibini okanye ulibale malunga nenye ekupheleni kwexesha lakho.

Ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo ezinokubambeka kwilungu lobufazi zibandakanya iikhondom, izixhobo zokucwangcisa ezifana neekepusi okanye isiponji, kunye nezinto zokudlala zesondo. Ixesha elingaphezulu, into iyacaphukisa ubume belungu lobufazi kwaye inokubangela usulelo.

Ezinye iimpawu onokuzifumana:

• ukubhobhoza okunuka kakubi
• ukurhawuzelela okanye ukungonwabi ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi
• ukudumba okanye irhashalala ejikeleze amalungu esini
• ingxaki yokuchama
• ifiva

Izinto azinakulahleka okanye zihambe ziye kwisibeleko okanye esiswini. Umlomo wakho wesibeleko, obekwe phezulu kumjelo welungu lobufazi, unokuvula okuncinci kuphela. Oko kwathiwa, ukuba ufumana ukukhutshwa okumnyama okanye ezinye iimpawu kwaye ukrokrela ukuba unokuba nento enamathele kwilungu lobufazi bakho, bona ugqirha. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, unokuhlakulela isifo esothusayo, isifo esisongela ubomi.

Isifo sokuvuvukala kwepelvic (PID) okanye olunye usulelo

Izifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo, njenge-gonorrhea okanye i-chlamydia, zinokubangela ukopha kunye nokukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga. Ukukhutshwa okumnyama kunokuthetha ukuba igazi elidala liyashiya isibeleko okanye umjelo wesini. Ukukhutshwa okunzima kwilungu lobufazi lwayo nayiphi na imibala kunye nevumba elibi ikwaluphawu lwezi zifo.

Ezinye iimpawu zibandakanya:

• ukopha ngexesha okanye emva kokwabelana ngesondo
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• intlungu okanye uxinzelelo kwi-pelvis yakho
• ukurhawuzelela kwilungu lobufazi
• ukubona phakathi kwamaxesha

Ii-STI azihambi ngokwazo. Ngaphandle konyango lwe-antibiotic, zinokusasazeka ukusuka kwilungu lobufazi ukuya kumalungu akho okuzala, zibangele i-PID.

Iimpawu ze-PID ziyafana nezo ze-STIs, kodwa unokufumana umkhuhlane kunye okanye ngaphandle kokugodola. Ukuba ishiywe inganyangwa, i-PID inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinjengeentlungu ezingapheliyo zeplavic kunye nokungachumi.

Ukumiliselwa

Ukuphuma kwegazi ekukhulelweni kwasekuqaleni kuqhelekile, ngakumbi ngexesha lokugqibela okanye elilahlekileyo. Unokopha njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokumiliselwa, xa iqanda lizifaka kulusu lwesibeleko malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-14 emva kokukhulelwa. Ukuba igazi lithatha ixesha elithile ukuphuma kwilungu lobufazi, linokubonakala limnyama.

Ezinye iimpawu zokukhulelwa kwasekuqaleni zibandakanya:

• ukuphoswa lixesha lokuya exesheni
• ukuchama rhoqo
• ukudinwa
• isicaphucaphu nokugabha (ukugula kwasekuseni)
• amabele athambileyo okanye adumbileyo

Ayingabo bonke abantu ababhinqileyo abafumana ukopha, kwaye nakuphi na ukopha okufumanayo kufanele kube kukukhanya. Ukuba ukubonwa okanye ukuphuma kwegazi okhulayo kuye kube kukuhamba ngamandla okanye kuhlala ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezimbalwa, bona ugqirha.

Ukuphoswa kwesisu

Ukubonakala okumnyama kunye nokuphuma kwegazi kunokuba ngumqondiso wokuphulukana nokuphuma kwesisu, kulapho umbungu uyeka ukukhula kodwa awukhutshwa ngumzimba kangangeeveki ezine okanye nangaphezulu. Phakathi kweepesenti ezili-10 ukuya kwezingama-20 zokukhulelwa zinokuphela kokuphuma kwesisu. Okuninzi kwenzeka phambi kokuba imveku engekazalwa ifike kwiiveki ezili-10 zokumitha.

Awunakuba neempawu zokulahleka kwesisu. Ngapha koko, abanye abantu abakufumani ukuphuphuma kwesisu bade babe ne-ultrasound yesiqhelo.

Abanye baxela ukuphulukana neempawu zokukhulelwa, ukubamba, okanye ukuziva utyhafile, phakathi kwezinye iimpawu.

Indawo yaseLochia

Ukopha okwenzeka emva kweeveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu emveni kokuhambisa umntwana kwaziwa njenge lochia. Ukopha kunokuqala njengokuhamba obomvu okunzima kunye namahlwili amancinci kwaye ucothe kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa. Ukususela malunga nomhla wesine ukuya phambili, i-lochia iyatshintsha ukusuka kobomvu ukuya kupinki okanye umbala omdaka ngombala. Ukuba ukuhamba kuhamba kancinci, igazi linokude libe mnyama mnyama okanye mnyama.

Ixesha elingaphezulu, umbala kufuneka utshintshe ubukhrim okanye ubutyheli ngaphambi kokuma ngokupheleleyo.

Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha ukuba unalo naliphi na igazi elibomvu eliqaqambileyo, amahlwili amakhulu kuneplamu, okanye ukuphuma okumdaka kwiiveki emva kokubeleka.

Ixesha eligciniweyo

Ukugcinwa kwexesha (hematocolpos) kwenzeka xa igazi lokuya exesheni livaliwe ekuphumeni kwesibeleko, umlomo wesibeleko, okanye ubufazi. Ngenxa yoko, igazi linokujika libe mnyama ngexesha eligcinwe ngalo. Ukucinywa kunokubangelwa yiyo nantoni na evela kumcimbi wokuzalwa kunye ne-hymen, septum yelungu lobufazi, okanye kwiimeko ezinqabileyo ukungabikho komlomo wesibeleko (i-agenesis yomlomo wesibeleko).

Abanye abantu abanamava. Abanye bafumanisa ukuba iimpawu zijikeleza kwaye zenzeka endaweni yomjikelo wokuya esikhathini.

Ukuba ukucinywa kunzima kakhulu, unokuhlakulela i-amenorrhea, okanye ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kwenyanga. Ezinye iingxaki zibandakanya iintlungu, ukubambelela, kunye ne-endometriosis.

Ngaba luphawu lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko?

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukuphuma okumnyama kunokuba luphawu lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko. Nangona abantu abaninzi bengenazo iimpawu, ukopha ngokungaqhelekanga phakathi kwemijikelo okanye emva kwesondo ngowona mhlaza uhlaselayo.

Ukukhutshwa kwelungu lobufazi kumhlaza wokuqala kunokuba mhlophe okanye kucace, kungamanzi okanye kunuke kakubi. Inokuhanjiswa ngegazi ekuhambeni kwexesha inokujika ibemdaka ngombala okanye ibe mnyama xa iphuma emzimbeni.

Kwinqanaba eliphambili lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, unokufumana:

• ukuhla ukusinda
• ukudinwa
• iintlungu zangasese
• ukudumba emilenzeni yakho
• ingxaki yokuchama okanye ukuzikhulula

Iphathwa njani le nto?

Ukukhutshwa okumnyama kunokuba yinxalenye yomjikelo wakho wokuya esikhathini kwaye akufuneki unyango olukhethekileyo. Xa ukukhutshwa kunzima kwaye kuhamba nezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu, okanye ivumba elibi, licebo elihle ukubona ugqirha.

Unyango lokukhutshwa komnyama kuxhomekeke kwisizathu. Umzekelo:

• Izinto ezikwilungu lobufazi kufuneka zisuswe ngugqirha, ngakumbi ukuba unempawu ezifana nokukhutshwa mnyama, iintlungu, okanye umkhuhlane.
• Usulelo olunjenge-PID lulawulwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Landela yonke imiyalelo evela kugqirha wakho kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuzikhusela kukosuleleka kwakhona, njengokuziphatha ngokwesondo okukhuselekileyo.
• Ukuphulukana nokuphuma kwesisu kunokugqibela ukusombulula ngokwakho. Ukuba akunjalo, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ngenkqubo yokunyanga kunye nonyango (D & C). Kule nkqubo, ugqirha wakho usebenzisa izixhobo zonyango kunye nonyango ukuze unciphise umlomo wakho wesibeleko ngelixa uphantsi kweanesthesia. Isixhobo sotyando esibizwa ngokuba yi-curette sisetyenziselwa ukususa naziphi na izicwili.
• Ukugcinwa kwamaxesha kungafuna utyando ukunyanga naziphi na iimeko eziphantsi ezikhokelele ekuvalelweni.
• Unyango lomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko unokubandakanya utyando, i-radiation, ichemotherapy, okanye indibaniselwano yonyango.

Nini ukubona ugqirha

Ukukhutshwa okumnyama ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwexesha lakho ngesiqhelo ayisosizathu sokukhathazeka.

Ixesha eliqhelekileyo linokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-10 kwaye zenzeke rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6. Amaxesha onokwahluka kwinyanga nenyanga. Ukopha okanye ukubona ukubhobhoza okumnyama ngaphandle kweli xesha libhekwa njengokungaqhelekanga kwaye kufuneka kuxoxwe nogqirha.

Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye usandula ukubeleka umntwana, nxibelelana nogqirha ukuba ubona ukukhutshwa okumnyama. Kuya kufuneka ufune unyango kwangoko ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, njengomkhuhlane okanye ukubamba.

Kuya kufuneka uphinde ubonane nogqirha ukuba sele ufikelele kwinqanaba lokuyeka ukuya exesheni kodwa uqale ukufumana ukuphuma okumnyama okanye okunye ukopha okungalindelekanga. Oku kunokuba ngumqondiso wesimo esibi kakhulu.