Unyango lwesifo sikaMcArdle

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zesifo sikaMcArdle
• Ukuchongwa kwesifo sikaMcArdle
• Uya nini kwagqirha
• Fumanisa ukuba ungazithomalalisa njani iintlungu kwezihlunu: Unyango lwasekhaya lwentlungu yemisipha.

Unyango lwesifo sikaMcArdle, eyingxaki yemfuza ebangela ukuba iinyikima ziqine kwiimithambo xa usenza imithambo, kufuneka zikhokelwe ngugqirha wamathambo kunye nonyango lomzimba ukuze zilungelelanise uhlobo kunye nokuqina kwemisebenzi yomzimba kwiimpawu ezizisiweyo.

Ngokubanzi, iintlungu zemisipha kunye nokwenzakala okubangelwa sisifo sikaMcArdle kuvela xa usenza imisebenzi yokuqina okukhulu, njengokubaleka okanye ukuqeqesha ubunzima, umzekelo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu zinokubangelwa yimithambo elula, njengokutya, ukuthunga kunye nokuhlafuna.

Ke, amanyathelo okhuseleko aphambili okuphepha ukubonakala kweempawu kubandakanya:

• Yenza ukufudumala kwezihlunu ngaphambi kokuqala naluphi na uhlobo lokuzivocavoca umzimba, ngakumbi xa kufuneka wenze imisebenzi ebukhali njengokubaleka;
• Gcina umthambo rhoqo, malunga nama-2 ukuya kuma-3 amaxesha ngeveki, kuba ukunqongophala komsebenzi kubangela ukuba iimpawu ziye zisiba mbi kwezona zinto zilula;
• Ngaba ulula rhoqo, ngakumbi emva kokwenza uhlobo oluthile lomthambo, njengoko kuyindlela ekhawulezayo yokuthomalalisa okanye yokuthintela ukubonakala kweempawu;

Nangona i Isifo sikaMcArdle asinyangi, inokulawulwa ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuzivocavoca umzimba, ekhokelwa ngumzimba we-physiotherapist kwaye, ke ngoko, abaguli abanolu hlobo lwesifo banokuba nobomi obuqhelekileyo kunye nokuzimela, ngaphandle kweentlobo ezinkulu zokunciphisa.

Nazi ezinye iindlela ezoluliweyo ekufuneka zenziwe ngaphambi kokuhamba: Ukuzilolonga imilenze.

Iimpawu zesifo sikaMcArdle

Iimpawu eziphambili zesifo sikaMcArdle, esikwabizwa ngokuba luhlobo V glycogenosis, zibandakanya:

• Ukudinwa okugqithisileyo emva kwexesha elifutshane lokuzilolonga;
• Iicramps kunye neentlungu eziqatha emilenzeni nasezingalweni;
• Hypersensitivity kunye nokudumba kwezihlunu;
• ukunciphisa amandla emisipha;
• Umchamo omnyama ngombala.

Ezi mpawu zivela okokuzalwa, nangona kunjalo, zinokubonwa kuphela xa sele umdala, kuba zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nokungabikho kokulungiselela ngokwasemzimbeni, umzekelo.

Ukuchongwa kwesifo sikaMcArdle

Ukuchongwa kwesifo sikaMcArdle kufuneka kwenziwe ngugqirha wamathambo kwaye, ngesiqhelo, uvavanyo lwegazi lusetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ubukho be-enzyme yemisipha, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Creatine kinase, ekhoyo kwimeko yokulimala kwezihlunu, ezinje ngezi zenzeka kwisifo sikaMcArdle .

Ukongeza, ugqirha unokusebenzisa ezinye iimvavanyo, ezinje nge-biopsy yemisipha okanye uvavanyo lwe-ischemic lwengalo, ukujonga utshintsho olunokuqinisekisa ukubonwa kwesifo sikaMcArdle.

Nangona sisifo semfuza, isifo sikaMcArdle akunakulindeleka ukuba sidlulisele ebantwaneni, nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze iingcebiso ngemfuzo ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa.

Uya nini kwagqirha

Kubalulekile ukuya kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza xa:

• Iintlungu okanye iicramps azinciphisi emva kwemizuzu eli-15;
• Umchamo umbala mnyama ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-2;
• Kukho ukudumba okukhulu kwizihlunu.

Kwezi meko kunganyanzeleka ukuba ulaliswe esibhedlele ukuze kwenziwe inaliti ye-serum ngqo emthanjeni kwaye ulungelelanise amanqanaba emandla emzimbeni, ukuthintela ukubonakala kokonzakala okukhulu kwimisipha.

Fumanisa ukuba ungazithomalalisa njani iintlungu kwezihlunu: Unyango lwasekhaya lwentlungu yemisipha.