Isinyi Biopsy

Umxholo

• Kutheni i-blops blops yenziwe
• Umngcipheko we-biopsy bladder
• Uyilungiselela njani i-biopsy bladder
• Indlela eyenziwa ngayo i-biopsy bladder
• Ukulandela emva kwe-biopsy bladder

Yintoni i-blops blops?

I-biopsy ye-bladder yinkqubo yoqhaqho yokuxilonga apho ugqirha esusa iiseli okanye izicwili kwisinyi sakho ukuze kuvavanywe elebhu. Oku kubandakanya ukufaka ityhubhu ngekhamera kunye nenaliti kwi-urethra, evula emzimbeni wakho apho kugxothwa khona umchamo.

Kutheni i-blops blops yenziwe

Ugqirha wakho uya kuncoma i-biopsy ye-bladder ukuba bayakrokrela ukuba iimpawu zakho zingabangelwa ngumhlaza wesisu. Iimpawu zomhlaza wesinyi zibandakanya:

• igazi kumchamo
• ukuchama rhoqo
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• iintlungu ezisezantsi

Ezi mpawu zinokubangelwa zezinye izinto, ezinjengosulelo. I-biopsy yenziwa ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ngamandla umhlaza okanye ufumanisa umhlaza ngezinye iimvavanyo, ezingenakuncipha. Uya kuvavanywa umchamo wakho kunye novavanyo oluthile lokucinga, njengeX-reyi okanye i-CT scan, ngaphambi kwenkqubo. Olu vavanyo luya kunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba abone ukuba ngaba kukho iiseli zomhlaza kumchamo wakho okanye ukukhula kwisinyi sakho. Izikena azinakuxela ukuba ngaba ukukhula ngumhlaza. Oko kunokumiselwa kuphela xa isampulu yakho ye-biopsy ihlaziywa elebhu.

Umngcipheko we-biopsy bladder

Zonke iinkqubo zonyango ezibandakanya ukususa izicubu kukubeka emngciphekweni wokopha kunye nosulelo. I-biopsy yesinyi ayifani.

Emva kwe-biopsy yakho yesinyi, unokuba negazi okanye amahlwili egazi kumchamo wakho. Oku kuhlala iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu kulandela inkqubo. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi kuya kunceda ukukhupha ezi zinto.

Unokuba namava ovuthayo xa uchama. Oku kunyangwa kakuhle ngamayeza e-over-the-counter (OTC). Ugqirha wakho unokukunika iipilisi zeentlungu ezinamandla xa uzifuna.

Uyilungiselela njani i-biopsy bladder

Phambi kokuba uphume kuvavanyo lwakho, ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha imbali yakho yezonyango kwaye enze uvavanyo lomzimba. Ngeli xesha, yazisa ugqirha wakho nangawo nawaphi na amayeza owasebenzisayo, kubandakanya iziyobisi ze-OTC, amayeza kagqirha, kunye nezongezo.

Ugqirha wakho unokukuyalela ukuba uphephe ulwelo ixesha elithile ngaphambi kwenkqubo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba uyayilandela le miyalelo kunye nawuphina umntu akunika ugqirha wakho.

Xa ufika kwi-biopsy yakho, uya kutshintsha ube yingubo yesibhedlele. Ugqirha wakho uyakukucela ukuba uchame ngaphambi kwenkqubo.

Indlela eyenziwa ngayo i-biopsy bladder

Inkqubo ihlala ihlala malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-30. Unokuba ne-biopsy kwiofisi kagqirha okanye esibhedlele.

Okokuqala, uya kuhlala esihlalweni esikhethekileyo esikubeka kwindawo ehleliyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kucoca kwaye abulale i-urethra usebenzisa i-painkiller ye-topical, okanye i-cream cream.

Ngexesha lenkqubo, ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa i-cystoscope. Le yityhubhu encinci enekhamera efakwe kwi-urethra yakho. Emadodeni, i-urethra isencotsheni yelungu lobudoda. Kwabasetyhini, ibekwe ngaphezulu kovulo lobufazi.

Amanzi okanye isisombululo se-saline siya kuhamba nge-cystoscope ukuzalisa isinyi sakho. Unokuziva unesidingo sokuchama. Oku kuqhelekile. Ugqirha wakho uya kukubuza malunga neemvakalelo onazo. Oku kunceda ukumisela unobangela weempawu zakho.

Nje ukuba ugqirha wakho afake isinyi sakho ngamanzi okanye ngesisombululo seasaline, banokuhlola udonga lwesinyi. Ngethuba lovavanyo, ugqirha wakho uya kusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo kwi-cystoscope ukususa inxalenye encinci yodonga lwesinyi ukuvavanywa. Oku kunokubangela ukuziva okuncinci.

Unokuba nentlungu encinci xa isixhobo sisuswe.

Ukulandela emva kwe-biopsy bladder

Kuhlala kuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuze iziphumo zilungile. Emva koko, ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukuxoxa ngeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kujonga iiseli zomhlaza kwisampulu ye-biopsy. Ukuba unomdlavuza wesisu, i-biopsy inceda ukumisela izinto ezimbini:

• Ukungenelela, yiyo loo nto umhlaza uqhubele phambili eludongeni lwesinyi
• grade, yindlela ejonge ngayo iiseli zomhlaza ezibonakala ngathi ziiseli zesinyi

Umhlaza okumgangatho ophantsi kulula ukuwunyanga kunomhlaza okumgangatho ophezulu, owenzeka xa iiseli zifikelele kwinqanaba apho zingasabonakali njengeeseli eziqhelekileyo.

Inani leeseli zomhlaza kunye nobungakanani bobukho bazo emzimbeni wakho kuya kunceda ukumisela inqanaba lomhlaza. Unokufuna ezinye iimvavanyo ukunceda ugqirha wakho aqinisekise ukufunyanwa kwe-biopsy.

Xa ugqirha wakho elazi inqanaba kunye nokungenelela komhlaza wakho, banokucwangcisa ngcono unyango lwakho.

Khumbula, ayizizo zonke izinto ezingaqhelekanga kwisinyi ezinomhlaza. Ukuba i-biopsy yakho ayibonisi umhlaza, inokukunceda ukufumanisa ukuba enye ingxaki ibangela iimpawu zakho, ezinje:

• usulelo
• umqala
• izilonda
• i-bladder diverticula, okanye ukukhula kwebhaluni kwisinyi

Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unegazi kumchamo wakho emva kweentsuku ezintathu. Kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo:

• imvakalelo evuthayo xa uchama emva kosuku lwesibini
• umkhuhlane
• Ukugodola
• umchamo onamafu
• umchamo onuka kakubi
• amahlwili egazi amakhulu kumchamo wakho
• iintlungu ezintsha kumqolo wakho osezantsi okanye esinqeni

Akufanele ulalane ngesondo kwiiveki ezimbini emva kwe-biopsy yakho. Sela amanzi amaninzi, kwaye uphephe ukuphakamisa okunzima kunye nomsebenzi onzima kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva kwenkqubo.