Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence

Umxholo

• Yintoni?
• Wazi njani ukuba ungumfundi osenyongweni?
• Oku kukwazisa njani ngamava akho esikolweni okanye emsebenzini?
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela zokufunda?
• Umgca wezantsi

Yintoni?

I-Bodily-kinesthetic yindlela yokufunda edla ngokubizwa ngokuba 'kukufunda ngezandla' okanye ukufunda ngokwasemzimbeni.

Ngokusisiseko, abantu abanobukrelekrele bemizimba abanokufunda ngokulula ngokwenza, ukuphonononga kunye nokufumanisa.

Enye yeentlobo ezili-9 zeendlela zokufunda ezenza le ithiyori, ubukrelekrele bomzimba obunokubonwa rhoqo kubadlali, kubugcisa, kwiimbaleki, kubaqambi, kubadanisi nakwabagqirha.

NgokweKholeji yaseCarlton, malunga neepesenti ezili-15 zabemi zihambelana kakhulu nesimbo sokufunda sokwenza izinto.

Wazi njani ukuba ungumfundi osenyongweni?

Unokuba ngumfundi we-kinesthetic ukuba:

• Unenkumbulo elungileyo yemisipha.
• Wenza kakuhle ezifundweni ngokufunda ngezandla ezifana nobugcisa, isayensi, okanye iklasi yevenkile.
• Uhlala uthinta izandla okanye iinyawo zakho kwisingqi rhoqo xa ujolise.
• Ufumana i-fidgety ehleli kwiindawo ezingadibaniyo kunye nesekwe kwisifundo.
• Uyacotha ukuqonda iikhonsepthi ezichazwe ngokuvakalayo okanye ngokubonakalayo.
• Unomdla kwaye uyathanda ukuphonononga imeko-bume yakho.
• Ufunda kakuhle ngokwenza.
• Ulungile ngezixhobo.
• Ungaqhubeka nencoko eneenkcukacha xa usenza umsebenzi obonakalayo.
• Rhoqo ubamba ipeni okanye ipensile ngokuqinileyo kwaye ucofe ubethe phantsi xa ubhala.
• Ufumanisa ukuba kulula ukumamela nokuqonda xa kukho ukuhlangana.
• Ufumanisa kulula ukulinganisa iintshukumo kunye nezimbo zomzimba zabanye abantu.
• Uhlala ukufumanisa kulula ukufunda umdaniso omtsha okanye amanyathelo e-aerobic.

Oku kukwazisa njani ngamava akho esikolweni okanye emsebenzini?

Ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa kolwazi kubalulekile ekuphumeleleni kwinkqubo yemfundo yanamhlanje.

Njengomfundi we-kinesthetic, nangona kunjalo, iimeko ezithile zesikolo, ezinje ngeentetho, azizizo iindawo ezifanelekileyo zabafundi abafunda ngcono ukoyisa.

Iingcebiso zokufunda ezijolise kufundo lwe-kinesthetic zinokunceda. Nazi ezinye zeengcebiso:

• Fumana indawo efanelekileyo yokufunda. Yenze ibe yeyokubonelela ngemfuno yakho yokuzibandakanya okanye yokuhamba.
• Yiba esebenzayo. Ukujija, ukuhlafuna itshungama, okanye wenze nantoni na ekusebenzela.
• Thatha ikhefu. Musa ukuzinyanzela ukuba uhlale ngokuzola ixesha elide.
• Thatha umqaphela. Ukuhlala usebenza kwaye uzinikele, zilungiselele imibala, iisimboli, okanye imizobo.
• Fundisa. Ukucacisa izinto zekhosi kwiqela lokufunda kunokukugcina uzibandakanya kwimathiriyeli.

Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela zokufunda?

Ithiyori yeengqondo ezininzi ithi wonke umntu uneengqondo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ufunda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Umzekelo, abanye abantu bafunda kakuhle kwimeko esekwe kwimathematics-logic ngelixa abanye bafunda kakuhle ekufundeni nasekubhaleni (iimeko ezisekwe kulwimi).

Ithiyori yeengqondo ezininzi yaphuhliswa nguHoward Gardner weYunivesithi yaseHarvard kwaye ucela umngeni kwinkqubo yemfundo ethatha ukuba wonke umntu uyakwazi ukufunda ngendlela efanayo kwaye uvavanyo kwindalo yonke luvavanyo olusemthethweni lokufunda.

Ithiyori kaGardner yeengqondo ezininzi ibonisa ukuba wonke umntu unenqanaba elithile leengqondo ezisi-9, kodwa uninzi lwabantu lunobukrelekrele obuchaphazelayo obuchaphazela indlela yokufunda nokusebenzisana nabanye abantu kunye nendalo esingqongileyo.

Iingqondo ezi-9 zezi:

• Isondlo somzimba: Ukukwazi ukwenza ngokwasemzimbeni (ngokuhamba ngesandla nokushukuma komzimba) ulwazi lwenkqubo.
• Ulwimi oluthethwayo: Isakhono sokusebenzisa ulwimi namagama (izandi, iintsingiselo, kunye nesingqisho) ukuqonda nokuchaza iikhonsepthi ezinzima.
• Ingqiqo yeMathematika: Isakhono sokuqonda iipateni ezinengqiqo okanye zamanani, ikakhulu ngokuqiqa okunganyanzelekanga.
• Umculo: Ukukwazi ukubona kunye nokusebenzisa isingqisho, inowuthi, ithoni, kunye neethimbre.
• Indawo ebonakalayo: Amandla okuqonda indawo kunye nokucinga kwimifanekiso nakwimifanekiso, ukujonga ngokuchanekileyo nangokungaqondakaliyo.
• Umsebenzi wobuntu: Umthamo wokuzazi nokuzazi kwengqondo yakho, kubandakanya iimvakalelo, amaxabiso, iinkolelo, ukubonakalisa, kunye neenkqubo zokucinga.
• Ukunxibelelana: Isakhono sokusebenza ngokubambisana kwiqela ngokukhangela kunye nokuphendula ngokufanelekileyo kwizizathu, iimood, kunye neminqweno yabanye.
• Yendalo: Ukukwazi ukubona, ukwahlula, nokuxabisa izityalo, izilwanyana, kunye nezinye izinto kwindalo yendalo ngokuchasene nehlabathi elidalwe ngabantu.
• Ekhoyo: Unobuntununtunu kunye namandla okugxila kwimibuzo enzulu malunga noluntu kunye nobukho bomntu.

Umgca wezantsi

Ngokwengcinga yeengqondo ezininzi, umntu ngamnye uneengqondo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ufunda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Abafundi abanemizimba esondele emzimbeni basebenza ngezandla kwaye babamba ulwazi ngokulula ngokwenza, ukuphonononga nokufumanisa.

Ekufundeni nakubomi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yeyiphi eyona nto ikusebenzela kakuhle kwaye uyisebenzise ukuphucula.