Uvavanyo lweC-Peptide

Umxholo

• Luthini uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-C-peptide?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwe-C-peptide?
• Izalathiso

Luthini uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide?

Olu vavanyo lilinganisa inqanaba le-C-peptide egazini lakho okanye kumchamo. I-C-peptide yinto eyenziwe kwipancreas, kunye ne-insulin. I-insulin yihomoni elawula iswekile yomzimba (iswekile yegazi) amanqanaba. Iswekile ngumthombo ophambili wamandla omzimba wakho. Ukuba umzimba wakho awenzi inani elifanelekileyo le-insulin, inokuba luphawu lwesifo seswekile.

I-C-peptide kunye ne-insulin zikhutshwa kwi-pancreas ngaxeshanye kunye nezixa ezilinganayo. Ke uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide lunokubonisa ukuba yimalini na eyenziwayo emzimbeni we-insulin. Olu vavanyo lunokuba yindlela elungileyo yokulinganisa amanqanaba e-insulin kuba i-C-peptide ithanda ukuhlala emzimbeni ixesha elide kune-insulin.

Amanye amagama: i-insulin C-peptide, ukudibanisa i-peptide insulin, iproinsulin C-peptide

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukunceda umahluko phakathi kohlobo 1 kunye nohlobo 2 lweswekile. Ngohlobo lwe-1 yeswekile, iipancreas zenza kancinci ukungabikho kwe-insulin, kunye ne-C-peptide encinci. Ngohlobo lwe-2 yeswekile, umzimba wenza i-insulin, kodwa ungayisebenzisi kakuhle. Oku kunokubangela amanqanaba e-C-peptide ukuba abe phezulu kunesiqhelo.

Uvavanyo lunokusetyenziselwa:

• Fumana unobangela weswekile esezantsi yegazi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-hypoglycemia.
• Jonga ukuba unyango lweswekile luyasebenza na.
• Jonga imeko yethumba lepancreatic.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide?

Unokufuna uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide ukuba umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo ucinga ukuba unesifo seswekile, kodwa akaqinisekanga nokuba luhlobo 1 okanye luhlobo 2. Unokufuna uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide ukuba uneempawu zeswekile esezantsi yegazi (hypoglycemia) . Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Ukubila
• Ukukhawuleza okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwentliziyo
• Indlala engaqhelekanga
• Umbono omfiliba
• Ukudideka
• Ukufa isiqaqa

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-C-peptide?

Uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide luhlala lunikezelwa kuvavanyo lwegazi. Ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwegazi, ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iya kuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, usebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

I-C-peptide inokulinganiswa nasemchameni. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukucela ukuba uqokelele wonke umchamo ogqityiweyo kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24. Oku kubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24. Kolu vavanyo, umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo okanye ingcali elabhoratri iya kukunika isikhongozeli ukuze uqokelele umchamo wakho kunye nemiyalelo malunga nokuba ungaziqokelela kwaye uzigcine njani iisampulu zakho. Uvavanyo lweesampuli lweeyure ezingama-24 ngokubanzi lubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Khuphela isinyi sakho kusasa uze uhlambe umchamo lowo kude. Rekhoda ixesha.
• Kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezizayo, gcina wonke umchamo wakho ugqityiwe kwisitya esinikiweyo.
• Gcina isitya sakho somchamo kwifriji okanye kwindawo epholileyo enomkhenkce.
• Buyisela isampulu yesikhongozeli kwi-ofisi yomboneleli wakho wezempilo okanye elebhu njengoko kuyalelwe.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Kuya kufuneka ukhawuleze (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure eziyi-8-12 ngaphambi kovavanyo lwegazi lwe-C-peptide. Ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyalele uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide yomchamo, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ukuba kukho nayiphi na imiyalelo ekufuneka uyilandele.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Akukho bungozi baziwayo kuvavanyo lomchamo.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Inqanaba eliphantsi le-C-peptide linokuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho awuyenzi ngokwaneleyo i-insulin. Isenokuba luphawu lwenye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• Uhlobo lwe-1 yeswekile
• Isifo iAddison, ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala eadrenal
• Isifo sesibindi

Isenokuba luphawu lokuba unyango lwakho lweswekile alusebenzi kakuhle.

Inqanaba eliphezulu le-C-peptide linokuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho wenza i-insulin eninzi kakhulu. Isenokuba luphawu lwenye yezi meko zilandelayo:

• Uhlobo lwe-2 yeswekile
• Ukuxhathisa kwe-insulin, imeko apho umzimba ungaphenduli ngendlela eyiyo kwi-insulin. Ibangela ukuba umzimba wenze i-insulin eninzi kakhulu, inyuse iswekile egazini lakho iye kumanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu.
• I-Cushing's syndrome, ingxaki apho umzimba wakho wenza i-hormone eninzi ebizwa ngokuba yi-cortisol.
• Ithumba lepancreas

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwe-C-peptide?

Uvavanyo lwe-C-peptide lunokubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nohlobo lwesifo seswekile onaso nokuba unyango lwakho lweswekile lusebenza kakuhle na. Kodwa kunjalo hayi yayisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa isifo seswekile. Olunye uvavanyo, olufana neglucose yegazi kunye nomchamo we-glucose, zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela kunye nokufumanisa isifo seswekile.

Izalathiso

1. Uqikelelo lwesifo seswekile [i-Intanethi]. IArlington (VA): Umbutho weSwekile waseMelika; c2018. Uvavanyo lwe-6 lokumisela iintlobo zeswekile; 2015 Sep [icatshulwe ngowama-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-4]. Ifumaneka kwi: http://www.diabetesforecast.org/2015/sep-oct/tests-to-determine-diabetes.html
2. Amayeza kaJohn Hopkins [kwi-Intanethi]. IBaltimore: IYunivesithi yaseJohn Hopkins; Ithala Leencwadi Lezempilo: Chwetheza 1 Iswekile; [icatshulwe ngowama-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/endocrinology/type_1_diabetes_85,p00355
3. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2018. Isampuli yomchamo weeyure ezingama-24; [ihlaziyiwe ngo-2017 Jul 10; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
4. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi; [Intanethi]. IWashington DC: Umbutho waseMelika weKlinikhi yeKhemistry; c2001–2018. C-peptide [ihlaziywe ngo-2018 nge-Mar 24; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/c-peptide
5. ILeighton E, iSainbury CAR, uJones GC. Uphengululo olusebenzayo lovavanyo lweC-Peptide kwiSwekile. Isifo seswekile Ther [Intanethi]. 2017 Jun [icatshulwe ngowama-2018 nge-Mar 24]; 8 (3): 475–87. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5446389
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7. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2018. I-Health Encyclopedia: Ingqokelela yoMchamo wamaYure angama-24; [icatshulwe ngowama-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
8. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2018. I-Health Encyclopedia: C-Peptide (Igazi; [icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24];
9. Impilo ye-UW: Isibhedlele saBantwana baseMelika saseMelika [i-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2020. Impilo yaBantwana: Uvavanyo lwegazi: C-Peptide; [icatshulwe ngowama-2020 ngoMeyi 5]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealthkids.org/kidshealth/en/parents/test-cpeptide.html/
10. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. Ukuxhathisa kwe-insulin: Isihloko ngokubanzi; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 nge-13 kaMatshi; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/insulin-resistance/hw132628.html
11. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. C-Peptide: Iziphumo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-8]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2826
12. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. I-C-Peptide: Isishwankathelo sovavanyo; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; icatshulwe ngo-2018 kuMatshi 24]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817
13. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2018. I-C-Peptide: Kutheni isenziwa; [ihlaziywe ngo-2017 ngoMeyi 3; icatshulwe ngo-2018 nge-14 kaMatshi]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2821

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.