Calcitriol

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeCalcitriol
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeCalcitriol
• Izimo zeCalcitriol
• Izikhokelo zokusetyenziswa kweCalcitriol

ICalcitriol sisiyobisi sasemlonyeni esaziwa njengeRocaltrol.

ICalcitriol yindlela esebenzayo yevithamini D, esetyenziselwa unyango lwezigulana ezinobunzima ekugcineni amanqanaba azinzileyo ale vithamini emzimbeni, njengakwimeko yokuphazamiseka kwezintso kunye neengxaki zehomoni.

Iimpawu zeCalcitriol

Iirikethi ezinxulumene nokusilela kweevithamini D; ukuhla kwemveliso yehomoni yeparathyroid (hypoparathyroidism); unyango lwabantu abafumana i-dialysis; ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso; ukunqongophala calcium.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeCalcitriol

Ukucwangciswa kwentliziyo; ukwanda kobushushu bomzimba; ukwanda koxinzelelo lwegazi; ukwanda komnqweno wokuchama ebusuku; ukwanda kwecholesterol; umlomo owomileyo; ukubala ukurhawuzelela ukudibana; ukuqhina; ukuphuma kwempumlo; ukunciphisa i-libido; intloko ebuhlungu; iintlungu zemisipha; iintlungu zethambo; ukuphakama kwe-urea; ubuthathaka; incasa ebuntsimbi emlonyeni; isicaphucaphu; ukudumba (pancreatitis); ukuhla ukusinda; ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya; ubukho be-albin kumchamo; ngengqondo; ukoma kakhulu; uvakalelo ekukhanyeni; somnolence; umchamo ogqithisileyo; ukugabha.

Izimo zeCalcitriol

Umngcipheko wokukhulelwa C; Abantu abanexinzelelo oluphezulu lwevithamini D kunye ne-calcium emzimbeni;

Izikhokelo zokusetyenziswa kweCalcitriol

Ukusetyenziswa komlomo

Abantu abadala kunye nolutsha

Qala kwi-0.25 mcg ngosuku, ukuba kukho imfuneko, yonyusa amanani phantsi kwezi meko zilandelayo:

•  Ukunqongophala kwecalcium: Yandisa i-0.5 ukuya kwi-3 mcg yonke imihla.
•  Hypoparathyroidism: Yandisa i-0.25 ukuya kwi-2.7 mcg yonke imihla.

Abantwana

Qala nge-0.25 mcg ngosuku, ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba unyuse amanani phantsi kwezi meko zilandelayo:

•  Iirockets: Yongeza i-1 mcg yonke imihla.
•  Ukunqongophala kwecalcium: Yandisa i-0.25 ukuya kwi-2 mcg yonke imihla.
•  Hypoparathyroidism: Yandisa i-0.04 ukuya kwi-0.08 mcg ngekg nganye yemihla ngemihla.