Ukubanjwa kweHybrid: yintoni, iyintoni kwaye uyilungiselela njani

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Luqhutywa njani uviwo
• Ungazilungiselela njani iimviwo

Ukubanjwa kweHybrid luvavanyo lweemolekyuli ezinakho ukuxilonga intsholongwane ye-HPV nangona iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zingakhange zibonakale. Ikuvumela ukuba uchonge iintlobo ezili-18 ze-HPV, uzihlule zibe ngamaqela amabini:

• Iqela elinomngcipheko ophantsi (iqela A): ayibangeli umhlaza kwaye ziintlobo ezi-5;
• Iqela elinomngcipheko ophezulu (iqela B): zinokubangela umhlaza kwaye kukho iindidi ezili-13.

Iziphumo zokubanjwa kwe-hybrid zinikwa ngumlinganiso we-RLU / PC. Iziphumo zithathwa njengezintle xa umlinganiso we-RLU / PCA, weqela leentsholongwane, kunye / okanye i-RLU / i-PCB, kwiintsholongwane zeqela B, ulingana okanye mkhulu kune-1.

Jonga ukuba zintoni iimpawu ze-HPV.

Yenzelwe ntoni

Uvavanyo lokufaka i-hybrid kukunceda ekuchongeni usulelo lwe-HPV kwaye kufuneka lwenziwe ngabo bonke abantu basetyhini abebenotshintsho kwi-Pap smear okanye abakwiqela lomngcipheko lokufumana i-HPV, njengaleyo inamaqabane amaninzi esini.

Ukongeza, uvavanyo lunokwenziwa emadodeni, xa kukho utshintsho oluthile olubonwe kwipeniscopy okanye xa kukho umngcipheko wokosulelwa yintsholongwane.

Jonga ezona ndlela ziphambili zokufumana i-HPV kunye nendlela yokuyithintela.

Luqhutywa njani uviwo

Olu vavanyo lwe-hybridi lwenziwa ngokukrwela isampulu encinci yencindi yelungu lobufazi kumlomo wesibeleko, kwilungu lobufazi okanye kwilungu lobufazi. Emadodeni, izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zivela kwiimfihlo ezivela kwiglans, urethra okanye ipenisi.

Izinto eziqokelelweyo zifakwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo zize zithunyelwe elebhu ukuze zihlolwe. Kwilabhoratri, isampuli iqhutywa ngezixhobo ezizenzekelayo, ezenza iimpendulo kwaye kwiziphumo ezifunyenweyo, zikhuphe isiphelo saselebhu, esihlalutywa ngugqirha.

Uvavanyo lokubanjwa lwe-hybrid alonzakalisi, kodwa umntu unokufumana ukungonwabi ngexesha lokuqokelela.

Ungazilungiselela njani iimviwo

Ukwenza uvavanyo lokufaka i-hybrid, owasetyhini kufuneka enze idinga nogqirha wabasetyhini kwaye angabi neentlobano zesini kwiintsuku ezi-3 phambi kokubonisana, angayi exesheni kwaye akakaze asebenzise naluphi na uhlobo lokuhlamba okanye lokuhlamba kwilungu lobufazi kwiveki e-1, njengoko ezi zinto zinokutshintsha ukunyaniseka koviwo kwaye unike iziphumo ezibubuxoki okanye ezingalunganga.

Ukulungiswa kovavanyo lwe-hybrid capture emadodeni kukwabandakanya ukungabelani ngesondo kwiintsuku ezi-3 ngaphambili kwaye kwimeko yokuqokelelwa kwerethra, ubuncinci ubuncinci iiyure ze-4 ngaphandle kokuchama kwaye kwimeko yokuqokelelwa kwilungu lobudoda, ubuncinci beeyure eziyi-8 ngaphandle kococeko lwasekhaya.