Ukuchonga nokunyanga iliso elipinki ebantwaneni

Umxholo

• Yintoni iliso elipinki?
• Indlela yokuchonga iliso elipinki
• Imifanekiso yeempawu zamehlo ezipinki
• Yintoni ebangela iliso elipinki?
• Intsholongwane yamehlo apinki
• Iliso elipinki legciwane
• Iliso elipinki elingathandabuzekiyo
• Iliso elipinki elingacacanga
• Ingaba iyesulela?
  
• Ngaba umntwana wakho kufuneka abonane nogqirha?
• Ungaliphatha njani iliso elipinki kubantwana abasakhasayo
• Ukunyanga iliso elipinki lebacteria
• Ukunyanga iliso elipinki ngentsholongwane
• Ukunyanga iliso elipinki eligulayo
• Ukunyanga iliso elipinki elicaphukisayo
• Isasazeka njani iliso elipinki?
• Ingcali yeQ&A
• Q:
• A:
• Ukubuyela kukhathalelo lwemini okanye esikolweni
• Ungaluthintela njani iliso elipinki kubantwana abasakhasayo
• Yintoni imbonakalo?

Yintoni iliso elipinki?

Inye okanye omabini amehlo akho omncinci angaba bomvu okanye abe pinki ngombala xa intsholongwane, ibhaktiriya, i-allergen, okanye into ecaphukisayo itshisa i-conjunctiva. Isihlanganisi sisigqubuthelo esicacileyo selungu elimhlophe leso.

Iliso elipinki, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-conjunctivitis, ngoyena nobangela uqhelekileyo wokuvela kwamehlo, ukukhutshwa kunye nokungonwabi kubo bobabini nabantu abadala.

Ukuba ukrokrela iliso elipinki kumntwana wakho omncinci, iimpawu zabo kufuneka ziphononongwe ngugqirha. Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo esosulelayo sepinki, kuya kufuneka achithe ixesha ekhaya ukunciphisa amathuba okusasaza le meko kwabanye.

Indlela yokuchonga iliso elipinki

Zine iindidi zamehlo epinki:

• Intsholongwane
• intsholongwane
• ayidibani
• Iyacaphukisa

Iliso elipinki lihlala liba neempawu ezingaphezulu kwamehlo anombala opinki- okanye obomvu. Ezinye iimpawu ziyafana kuzo zonke iintlobo zamehlo epinki, ngelixa ezinye iintlobo ziya kuba neempawu ezizodwa.

Nazi ezinye zeempawu ekufuneka ujonge kuzo umntwana wakho:

• ukurhawuzelela okunokubangela umntwana athabise iliso lakhe
• uvakalelo olunokubangela umntwana ukuba acinge ukuba kukho isanti okanye enye into esemehlweni abo
• Ukukhutshwa okumhlophe, okumthubi, okanye okuluhlaza okwakha ukujikeleza okungqonge iliso xa ulele
• Amehlo amanzi
• ukudumba kweenkophe
• uvakalelo ekukhanyeni

Iliso elipinki nelicaphukisayo elipinki linokubangela amanzi kunye nokurhawuzelela, namehlo amdaka ngaphandle kwezinye iimpawu. Ukuba umntwana wakho une-pink eyeji, unokuphinda uqaphele iimpawu ezingahambelani nelihlo, njengempumlo egudileyo kunye nokuthimla.

Umntwana wakho unokuba neempawu kwiliso elinye okanye emehlweni omabini:

• Iliso elipinki nelicaphukisayo elipinki liya kubonakala emehlweni omabini.
• Intsholongwane kunye nebacteria epinki iliso linokubonakala emehlweni omabini okanye kwiliso elinye.

Ungaqaphela ukuba iliso elipinki lisasazekile kwiliso lesibini ukuba umntwana wakho uhlikihlile iliso lakhe elosulelekileyo kwaye wachukumisa iliso elingasosulelwanga ngesandla esosulelekileyo.

Imifanekiso yeempawu zamehlo ezipinki

Yintoni ebangela iliso elipinki?

Intsholongwane yamehlo apinki

Intsholongwane yamehlo epinki yintsholongwane yintsholongwane ebangelwa yintsholongwane. Intsholongwane efanayo ebangela ukubanda okuqhelekileyo okanye olunye usulelo lwentsholongwane kunokubangela iliso elipinki.

Umntwana wakho angayibamba le fomu yeliso elipinki komnye umntu, okanye isenokuba sisiphumo somzimba wabo osasaza usulelo lwentsholongwane ngokusebenzisa inwebu yangaphakathi.

Iliso elipinki legciwane

Ibacteria epinki yebacteria ikwayindlela esasazekayo yeliso elipinki. Njengeliso elipinki kwintsholongwane, iliso elipinki elibacteria linokubangelwa ziibhaktheriya ezibangela ukugula okuqhelekileyo, njengosulelo oluthile lwendlebe.

Umntwana wakho unokufumana iliso elipinki ebacteria ekuchukumiseni izinto ezingcolileyo okanye kunxibelelwano nabo banosulelo.

Iliso elipinki elingathandabuzekiyo

Olu hlobo lweliso elipinki alosuleli. Kwenzeka xa umzimba usabela ekunxibelelaneni ne-allergen yangaphandle efana ne-pollen, ingca, okanye idander.

Umntwana wakho omncinci unokuba ne-pink allergies ngelixesha, kuxhomekeke kwinto i-allergen exhaphake kakhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Iliso elipinki elingacacanga

Amehlo omntwana wakho anokujika abe pinki ngombala ukuba uvezwe kwinto ecaphukisa amehlo, njengeklorini echibini lokuqubha okanye umsi. Olu hlobo lweliso elipinki alosuleli.

Ingaba iyesulela?

• I-virus kunye ne-bacterial conjunctivitis iyasulela.
• I-Allergic kunye ne-irritant conjunctivitis ayosuleli.

Ngaba umntwana wakho kufuneka abonane nogqirha?

Kubalulekile ukuba ufumane iimpawu zomntwana wakho ukuba zichongiwe ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uqaphele utshintsho kwiliso.

Oku akuncedi nje ekufumaneni unyango olufanelekileyo, kodwa kunciphisa namathuba okuba umntwana wakho asasaze le meko kwabanye. Ngelihlo elipinki elinganyangekiyo, umntwana wakho anokusosulela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini.

Ngexesha loviwo, ugqirha womntwana wakho uya kujonga emehlweni omntwana wakho akubuze ngezinye iimpawu.

Kukho ithuba elinqabileyo lokuba ugqirha afune isampuli esweni ukuze athumele elebhu ukuvavanywa, ngokubanzi ukuba ayikhange icace emva konyango.

Ungaliphatha njani iliso elipinki kubantwana abasakhasayo

Ukunyanga iliso elipinki lebacteria

Iliso legciwane elipinki linokunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Mhlawumbi uza kubona ukuphucuka kwamehlo omntwana wakho kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, kodwa qiniseka ukuba umntwana wakho usebenzisa yonke ikhosi ye-antibiotics ukucoca usulelo lwebacteria.

Ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-antibiotic eye, kodwa unokufumana kunzima ukuyifumana emehlweni omntwana wakho.

Ungazama ukubalawula ngokubaphosa kwikona yeliso ngalinye lomntwana wakho ovaliweyo. Amaconsi anokuhamba ngokwendalo aye kwiliso xa umntwana wakho evula.

Kungangcono ngakumbi ukusebenzisa iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane xa unyanga umntwana omncinci. Ungawasebenzisa la mafutha emacaleni esweni lomntwana wakho omncinci, kwaye ioyile iya kuthi chu ukuya kwindlela yamehlo njengoko inyibilika.

Ukunyanga iliso elipinki ngentsholongwane

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa amayeza asekhaya ukunyanga iliso elipinki wentsholongwane. Akukho zintsholongwane okanye amanye amayeza anokunyanga usulelo lwentsholongwane. Kuya kufuneka baqhube ikhosi yabo ngomzimba.

Unyango lwasekhaya lokulawula iimpawu zamehlo apinki zibandakanya:

• ukucoca amehlo rhoqo ngelaphu elimanzi
• usebenzisa ukufudumeza okanye ukubanda okuxineneyo emehlweni ukuthomalalisa iimpawu

Ukunyanga iliso elipinki eligulayo

Iliso elipinki elibangelwa kukwaliswa komzimba liya kunyangwa ngokwahlukileyo kunebacteria okanye yentsholongwane yamehlo apinki.

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa i-antihistamine kumntwana wakho omncinci okanye elinye iyeza, kuxhomekeke kwezinye iimpawu zomntwana wakho kunye nobunzima bemeko. Ukunyanzelwa okupholileyo kunokuzithomalalisa iimpawu.

Ukunyanga iliso elipinki elicaphukisayo

Ugqirha wakho unokunyanga iliso elipinki elibangelwe kukucaphukisa amehlo ukuze ususe ingqumbo emehlweni.

Isasazeka njani iliso elipinki?

Intsholongwane kunye neliso lebacteria elipinki ziyosulela. Ezi nguqulelo zelinen elipinki zisasazekile ekubeni zidibane nomntu oneliso elipinki okanye ngento ethile umntu lowo osulelekileyo ayichukumisileyo.

Nokuba ukukhohlela kunye nokuthimla kungathumela ukosuleleka komoya kwaye ukuvumele ukusasazeka ukusuka komnye umntu kuye emntwini.

Isilumkiso- kunye neliso elicaphukisayo elibangelwa liliso elipinki alinakusasazeka lisuka komnye umntu liye emntwini.

Ingcali yeQ&A

Q:

Ngaba unokunyanga iliso elipinki ngobisi lwebele?

Isigulana esingaziwayo

A:

Akukho bungqina bubambekayo bokuba iliso elipinki linokunyangwa ngempumelelo ngokufaka ubisi lwebele olujikeleze iliso. Ngelixa sisixhobo esikhuselekileyo sokuzama, kukho umngcipheko wokufumana ibhaktiriya okanye ezinye izinto ezikrwada kwiliso lomntwana wakho ngelixa usenza oku. Musa ukubeka ubisi lwebele ngqo kwiliso lomntwana wakho. Kukhuselekile ukubona ugqirha womntwana wakho ngokufumana isifo esifanelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zonyango ukuba ucinga ukuba bane-conjunctivitis.

UKaren Gill, iimpendulo ze-MDA zimele uluvo lweengcali zethu zonyango. Yonke imixholo inolwazi ngokungqongqo kwaye akufuneki ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo njengengcebiso yezonyango.

Ukubuyela kukhathalelo lwemini okanye esikolweni

Inani lexesha omele ugcine ngalo umntwana wakho ekukhathaleleni abantwana okanye kwisikolo sabantwana abasaqalayo, kwaye ukude nabanye abantwana, liyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lweliso elipinki umntwana wakho analo:

• Isilumkiso okanye iliso elipinki elicaphukisayo alosuleli, ke umntwana wakho akufuneki aphoswe yinkathalelo yesikolo okanye isikolo.
• Ibacteria epinki ephethwe ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ayizukusasazeka emva kweeyure ezingama-24, ungathumela umntwana wakho emva kwelo xesha.
• Intsholongwane epinki iliso kufuneka isebenze indlela yayo kwinkqubo yomntwana wakho. Akufuneki uthumele umntwana omncinci abuyele kwindawo yokugcina abantwana okanye esikolweni sabantwana abasaqalayo, okanye uphume useto loluntu, kude kube zihambile iimpawu, ezinokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini.

Ungaluthintela njani iliso elipinki kubantwana abasakhasayo

Ukuziqhelanisa nococeko lolona hlobo lweyona ndlela yokuthintela iliso elipinki, kodwa ukulawula imikhwa yococeko okanye intshukumo yentsana akukho lula kakhulu.

Umntwana wakho unomdla wokuhlola umhlaba. Ukuchukumisa izinto kunye nokunxibelelana nabanye yinxalenye yophuhliso lwabo. Ukongeza, kunzima ukugcina umntwana wakho ekuthambiseni amehlo acaphukisayo okanye asulelekileyo.

Unokuzama ukunciphisa amathuba omntwana wakho wokukhulisa iliso le-viral okanye le-bacterial nge:

• ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa komntwana wakho kubantwana abanemeko
• ukunceda umntwana wakho ahlambe izandla rhoqo
• ukutshintsha amashiti abo okulala, iingubo, neepillowases rhoqo
• usebenzisa iitawuli ezicocekileyo

Ziqhelanise nale ndlela yokuthintela ngokwakho, ukunciphisa amathuba okufumana iliso elipinki.

Yintoni imbonakalo?

Kungenzeka ngakumbi ukuba umntwana wakho aya kuphuhlisa iso lepinki ngexesha elithile. Kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ukumisela unobangela wamehlo apinki kwaye ufumane isicwangciso sonyango sokucoca imeko.

Ukuba umntwana wakho une-virus yentsholongwane okanye yentsholongwane, kuya kufuneka umgcine ekhaya ngelixa ulawula imeko, kodwa kuya kufuneka aphile emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa okanye ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini.