Ngaba Ungayinyanga I-Cellulitis Ekhaya?

Umxholo

• Ndiyazi njani ukuba yi-cellulitis?
• Inyangwa njani i-cellulitis?
• Ngaba ikhona into endinokuyenza ekhaya?
• Kuza kwenzeka ntoni xa ndingafuni unyango?
• Umgca wezantsi

Yintoni icellulitis?

I-Cellulitis luhlobo losulelo lwebacteria olunokuthi ngokukhawuleza lube lubi. Ichaphazela ulusu lwakho, ibangela ukudumba, ukuba bomvu kunye neentlungu.

Olu hlobo losulelo lwenzeka xa iintsholongwane zingena emzimbeni wakho ngolusu olaphukileyo. Inokuchaphazela naliphi na ilungu lomzimba, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kwimilenze esezantsi. Kungenxa yokuba imilenze esezantsi ihlala ichaphazeleka kakhulu kukukhuhla kunye nokusikwa.

Iindidi ezininzi zokusika kunye nokulimala kunokuvumela i-cellulitis-ebangela iibacteria emzimbeni, kubandakanya:

• iziqwenga zotyando
• Ukutsha
• amanxeba okuhlatywa
• irhashalala, efana nerhashalala
• Ukulunywa zizilwanyana

Usulelo lwe-cellulitis lunokusasazeka kwigazi lakho, elinokusongela ubomi ngokukhawuleza. Yingakho kungcono ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuba ne-cellulitis.

Akufanele uzame ukunyanga i-cellulitis ekhaya, kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzenza ngokwakho njengoko uchacha kusulelo lwe-cellulitis.

Ndiyazi njani ukuba yi-cellulitis?

I-Cellulitis ithambekele kwinkqubela phambili ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yoko ukuchongwa kwangoko kubalulekile. Ekuqaleni, unokuziva nje ubuhlungu kunye nothando.

Kodwa ngaphezulu kweeyure ezimbalwa, ungaqala ukuqaphela:

• ulusu olufudumeleyo ngaphandle kwebala
• ukuqhwayiza
• Ukuncipha kolusu
• indawo ekhulayo yobomvu

Unokujonga ukuqhubela phambili kosulelo lwakho ngokujikeleza indawo ebomvu ngosiba. Oku kuya kukunceda ubone ukuba kunwenwe kangakanani ngaphakathi kwethuba elithile. Ukuba iyakhula, lixesha lokuba uye kwagqirha. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane unyango kwangoko ukuba uvelisa naziphi na iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, kubandakanya umkhuhlane okanye Ukugodola.

Inyangwa njani i-cellulitis?

Ukunyanga i-cellulitis kuxhomekeke ekubeni lubi kangakanani na usulelo. Ukuba unempawu ze-cellulitis kodwa akukho fever, unokwenza idinga nodokotela wakho oyintloko, ukuba nje banokubona ngosuku olunye. Kodwa ukuba unayo ifiva ukongeza kwezinye iimpawu zeselulitis, kungcono uye kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye kwiziko lokhathalelo olungxamisekileyo.

Ugqirha uya kuqala ngokujonga iimpawu zakho. Baya kujonga iindawo ezibomvu, ezinobumba zesikhumba eziva zifudumele kwi-touch. Ukuba usulelo lubonakala ngathi lusekuqaleni, kuya kufuneka ufune nje umjikelo weyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane. Qiniseka ukuba uthatha ikhosi epheleleyo njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha wakho, nokuba uyayeka ukuqaphela iimpawu emva kosuku okanye ezimbini.

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-antibiotics yomlomo ayisebenzi njengoko kulindelwe, ke qiniseka ukuba ulandele ugqirha wakho ukuba awuqapheli nayiphi na inkqubela emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Unokufuna uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwe-antibiotic.

Ukuba usulelo luyasasazeka okanye lubonakala lubi kakhulu, unokufuna i-antibiotics efakwa ngaphakathi. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa oku ukuba unemeko echaphazela amajoni akho omzimba. Ngokuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zakho, unokufuna ukuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba usulelo alungeni kwigazi lakho.

Ngamanye amaxesha ii-antibiotics zomlomo azisebenzi kakuhle njengoko kufanelekile. Ukuba i-cellulitis yakho ayiphucuki emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-antibiotiki eyahlukileyo okanye ulwamkele unyango lwe-IV.

Ngaba ikhona into endinokuyenza ekhaya?

I-Cellulitis ifuna unyango ngamachiza okubulala iintsholongwane, amiselwe kuphela ngugqirha. Kodwa njengoko uchacha ekhaya, zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukunciphisa nasiphi na isiphazamiso kwaye uphephe iingxaki.

Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukugquma inxeba lakho. Ukumboza ngokufanelekileyo ulusu oluchaphazelekayo kuya kuyinceda iphilise kwaye ithintele ukucaphuka. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha yakho yokunxiba inxeba kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyayitshintsha ibhandeji yakho rhoqo.
• Ukugcina indawo icocekile. Landela iingcebiso zikagqirha wakho zokucoca ulusu oluchaphazelekayo.
• Ukuphakamisa indawo echaphazelekayo. Ukuba umlenze wakho uchaphazelekayo, lala phantsi kwaye uphakamise umlenze wakho ngaphezu kwentliziyo yakho. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu zakho.
• Ukufaka isicelo sokucinezelwa okupholileyo. Ukuba ulusu oluchaphazelekayo lushushu kwaye lubuhlungu, thambisa ilaphu lokuhlamba elicocekileyo elifakwe emanzini apholileyo. Gwema imicube yekhemikhali, kuba ezi zinto zinokucaphukisa isikhumba esonakeleyo.
• Ukuthomalalisa iintlungu ekhawuntareni. I-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, njenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) okanye naproxen (Aleve), inokunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba.
• Ukunyanga naziphi na iimeko ezingaphantsi. Phatha naziphi na iimeko ezingaphantsi, ezinjengeenyawo zembaleki okanye i-eczema, ezibangele inxeba elosulelekileyo.
• Ukuthatha onke amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Ngonyango lwe-antibiotiki, iimpawu ze-cellulitis kufuneka ziqale ukunyamalala ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-48, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokuthatha ii-antibiotics zakho de kube zonke iipilisi ziphelile. Ngaphandle koko, inokubuya, kwaye ikhosi yesibini yezibulala-ntsholongwane isenokungasebenzi njengeyokuqala.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni xa ndingafuni unyango?

Ngaphandle konyango lwe-antibiotic, i-cellulitis ingasasazeka ngaphaya kwesikhumba. Ingangena kwii-lymph node zakho kwaye isasaze kwigazi lakho. Nje ukuba ifike kwigazi lakho, intsholongwane inokubangela ukuba usulelo olusongela ubomi olwaziwa ngokuba yityhefu yegazi.

Ngaphandle konyango olufanelekileyo, i-cellulitis nayo inokubuyela. Ukuphindaphinda i-cellulitis kunokubangela umonakalo ongapheliyo kwii-lymph node zakho, ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumzimba wakho wokuzivikela.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, usulelo olunzima lwe-cellulitis lunokusasazeka kubunzulu bethishu. Usulelo lwe-fascia, ungqimba olunzulu lwethishu ejikeleze izihlunu kunye namalungu akho, yaziwa ngokuba yi-necrotizing fasciitis, okanye isifo esidla inyama. Abantu abane-necrotizing fasciitis bahlala befuna utyando oluninzi ukuze kususwe izicwili ezifileyo, zihlala zingamalungu onke.

Umgca wezantsi

I-Cellulitis yimeko enzima engafanele iphathwe ekhaya. Kwiiyure nje ezingephi, inokudlulela kwisifo esosongela ubomi. Yiya kwiklinikhi yakho yonyango engxamisekileyo okanye kwigumbi lexakeka ukuba ucinga ukuba unesifo se-cellulitis. Unyango lwe-antibiotiki kwangoko lubalulekile ekunciphiseni umngcipheko weengxaki ezinzulu.