Yintoni iEctropion yomlomo wesibeleko (Ukhukuliseko lomlomo wesibeleko)?

Umxholo

• Ziintoni iimpawu?
• Yintoni ebangela ukuba le meko ikhule?
• Kufunyaniswa njani?
• Ngaba kufuneka inyangwe?
• Ezinye iimeko zomlomo wesibeleko
• Umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko
• I-Chlamydia
• Yintoni imbonakalo?

Yintoni i-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko?

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko, okanye i-ectopy yomlomo wesibeleko, kuxa iiseli ezithambileyo (iiseli glandular) ezibeka ngaphakathi kumjelo womlomo wesibeleko zisasazeka kumphezulu ongaphandle womlomo wakho wesibeleko. Ngaphandle kwesibeleko sakho ngokuqhelekileyo kuneeseli ezinzima (iiseli ze-epithelial).

Apho ezi ntlobo zimbini zeeseli zidibana khona zibizwa ngokuba yindawo yenguqu. Umlomo wesibeleko "yintamo" yesibeleko sakho, apho isibeleko sakho sinxibelelana nelungu lakho lobufazi.

Le meko ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba kukukhukuliseka komlomo wesibeleko. Elo gama alihlali nje kuphela, kodwa liyalahlekisa. Unokuqiniseka ukuba umlomo wakho wesibeleko awukhukulisi.

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko iqhelekile phakathi kwabasetyhini abakwiminyaka yokuzala. Ayisiyomhlaza kwaye ayichaphazeli ukuchuma. Ngapha koko, ayisosifo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubangela iingxaki kwabanye abantu basetyhini.

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nale meko, ifunyaniswa njani, kwaye kutheni ingafuni unyango rhoqo.

Ziintoni iimpawu?

Ukuba ufana uninzi lwabasetyhini abane-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko, awuyi kuba nazimpawu kwaphela. Ngokumangalisayo kukuba, usenokungazi ukuba unayo de undwendwele ugqirha wakho wezifo zabasetyhini kwaye kuvavanywe i-pelvic.

Ukuba unayo impawu, zinokubandakanya:

• Ukukhutshwa kwe-mucus elula
• ukubona phakathi kwamaxesha
• intlungu nokopha ngexesha okanye emva kokwabelana ngesondo

Ubuhlungu kunye nokuphuma kwegazi kunokwenzeka kwakhona ngexesha okanye emva kovavanyo lwe-pelvic.

Ukukhutshwa kuba yingxaki. Intlungu iphazamisa ulonwabo ngokwesondo. Kubafazi abathile, ezi zimpawu ziqatha.

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko sesona sizathu siphambili sokopha kwiinyanga zokugqibela zokukhulelwa.

Isizathu salezi mpawu kukuba iiseli glandular ziethe-ethe ngakumbi kuneeseli ze-epithelial. Bavelisa i-mucus ngakumbi kwaye bathanda ukopha ngokulula.

Ukuba uneempawu ezinobulali ezinje ngezi, akufuneki ucinge ukuba une-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko. Kufanelekile ukufumana ukuxilongwa okufanelekileyo.

Jonga ugqirha wakho ukuba wopha phakathi kwamaxesha, ukukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga, okanye iintlungu ngexesha okanye emva kwesondo. I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko ayinzulu. Nangona kunjalo, le miqondiso kunye neempawu kunokuba sisiphumo sezinye iimeko ekufuneka zikhutshwe okanye zinyangwe.

Ezinye zazo zezi:

• usulelo
• i-fibroids okanye iipolyps
• endometriosis
• iingxaki nge-IUD yakho
• iingxaki zokukhulelwa kwakho
• yomlomo wesibeleko, wesibeleko, okanye olunye uhlobo lomhlaza

Yintoni ebangela ukuba le meko ikhule?

Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukumisela unobangela we-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko.

Abanye abantu basetyhini bazalwa benayo. Inokubangelwa kukutshintsha kwehomoni. Kungenxa yoko le nto iqhelekile kubafazi beminyaka yokuzala. Oku kubandakanya ulutsha, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kunye nabasetyhini abasebenzisa iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa okanye iipatches eziqukethe i-estrogen.

Ukuba uphuhlisa i-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko ngelixa uthatha izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa kwe-estrogen, kwaye iimpawu ziyingxaki, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba utshintshe ulawulo lwakho lokuzalwa.

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko inqabile kubafazi abasemva kokubeleka.

Akukho nxu lumano phakathi kwe-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nokuphuhliswa komlomo wesibeleko okanye eminye imihlaza. Ayaziwa ukuba ibangele iingxaki ezinzulu okanye ezinye izifo.

Kufunyaniswa njani?

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko inokuthi ifumaneke ngexesha lovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwe-pelvic kunye nePap smear (uvavanyo lwePap). Imeko iyabonakala ngokwenene ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic kuba umlomo wakho wesibeleko uza kubonakala ubomvu oqaqambileyo kwaye uqinile kunesiqhelo. Isopha kancinci ngexesha loviwo.

Nangona kungekho nxu lumano phakathi kwabo, umdlavuza wokuqala wesibeleko ubukeka kakhulu njenge-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko. Uvavanyo lwePap lunokunceda ukulawula umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.

Ukuba awunazo iimpawu, kwaye iziphumo zakho zovavanyo lwePap ziqhelekileyo, mhlawumbi awudingi kuvavanywa ngakumbi.

Ukuba unempawu ezinzima, ezinjengeentlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo okanye ukukhutshwa okunzima, ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukuvavanya imeko engaphantsi.

Inyathelo elilandelayo inokuba yinkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-colposcopy, enokwenziwa kwiofisi kagqirha wakho. Kubandakanya ukukhanyisa okunamandla kunye nesixhobo esikhulisayo esikhethekileyo ukuze ujonge ngakumbi umlomo wakho wesibeleko.

Ngexesha lenkqubo efanayo, kunokuqokelelwa isampulu yeethishu ezincinci (i-biopsy) kuvavanyo lweeseli ezinomhlaza.

Ngaba kufuneka inyangwe?

Ngaphandle kokuba iimpawu zakho ziyakukhathaza, akunakubakho sizathu sonyango lwe-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko. Uninzi lwabafazi bafumana iingxaki ezimbalwa. Le meko inokuhamba yodwa.

Ukuba uhlala uqhubeka, iimpawu ezinobunzima - njengokukhutshwa kwe-mucus, ukuphuma kwegazi, okanye iintlungu ngexesha okanye emva kwesondo-thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokhetho lwakho lonyango.

Olona nyango luphambili kukucoceka kwendawo, enokunceda ukuthintela ukukhutshwa ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nokopha. Oku kunokufezekiswa kusetyenziswa ubushushu (i-diathermy), ukubanda (i-cryosurgery), okanye i-nitrate yesilivere.

Nganye yezi nkqubo inokwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthetic yendawo kwiofisi kagqirha wakho kwimizuzu nje embalwa.

Uyakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza nje. Ungaqala kwakhona uninzi lwemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwangoko. Unokuba nobunzima obuthile obufana nexesha leeyure ezimbalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Unokuba nakho ukukhutshwa okanye ukubonwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa.

Emva kwenkqubo, umlomo wakho wesibeleko uya kufuna ixesha lokuphilisa. Uya kucetyiswa ukuba ugweme ukulala. Akufanele usebenzise iitamponi malunga neeveki ezine. Oku kuya kunceda nokukhusela usulelo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kubonelela ngemiyalelo yokhathalelo lwamva kunye neshedyuli yovavanyo olulandelayo. Okwangoku, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo:

• ukubhobhoza okunuka kakubi
• ukopha okunzima ngaphezu kwexesha
• ukopha okuhlala ixesha elide kunokuba bekulindelwe

Oku kunokubonisa ukosuleleka okanye enye ingxaki enzulu efuna unyango.

Ucoceko luhlala lusombulula ezi mpawu. Ukuba iimpawu ziyancipha, unyango luya kuthathwa njengempumelelo. Kungenzeka ukuba iimpawu ziya kubuya, kodwa unyango lunokuphindwa.

Ezinye iimeko zomlomo wesibeleko

Umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko

Umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko awuhambelani ne-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba utyelele ugqirha wakho xa ufumana iimpawu ezinjengentlungu yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nokubona phakathi kwamaxesha.

I-Chlamydia

Nangona i-chlamydia nayo ingahambelani ne-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko, uphononongo luka-2009 lwafumanisa ukuba abasetyhini abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-30 ababene-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko babenenqanaba eliphezulu le-chlamydia kunabasetyhini abangenayo i-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko.

Ngumbono olungileyo ukuba uhlolwe rhoqo ii-STIs ezifana ne-chlamydia kunye ne-gonorrhea kuba zihlala zingenazo iimpawu.

Yintoni imbonakalo?

I-ectropion yomlomo wesibeleko ithathwa njengemeko enobungozi, hayi isifo. Abasetyhini abaninzi abazi nokuba banayo ide ifunyanwe ngexesha loviwo oluqhelekileyo.

Akuqhelekanga ukudibaniswa neengxaki ezinzulu zempilo. Ukuba ukhulelwe, ayizukulimaza umntwana wakho. Kuyakomeleza ukufumana esi sifo kuba ukopha xa ukhulelwe kunokubothusa.

Ayidingi nyango ngaphandle kokuba ukukhutshwa iba yingxaki okanye kuphazamisa ulonwabo lwakho ngokwesondo. Ukuba unayo impawu engazukuzisombulula ngokwazo, unyango luyakhawuleza, lukhuselekile kwaye luyasebenza.

Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho nkxalabo yezempilo yexesha elide.