Uvavanyo lweChlamydia

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwechlamydia?

I-Chlamydia sesinye sezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. Sisifo sentsholongwane esisasazeka kwilungu lobufazi, lomlomo, okanye ezimpundu nomntu osulelekileyo. Abantu abaninzi abanechlamydia abanazimpawu, kungoko ke umntu anokusasaza esisifo engazi nokuba wosulelekile. Uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia lujonga ubukho be-chlamydia bacteria emzimbeni wakho. Esi sifo siphathwa ngokulula ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Kodwa ukuba ayinyangwa, i-chlamydia inokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu, kubandakanya ukungachumi kwabasetyhini kunye nokudumba kwe-urethra emadodeni.

Amanye amagama: IChlamydia NAAT okanye iNAT, iChlamydia / iPhaneli yeGD STD

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia lusetyenziselwa ukumisela ukuba awunayo na isifo i-chlamydia.

Kutheni ndifuna uvavanyo lwechlamydia?

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) aqikelela ukuba ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezibini ezinesiqingatha baseMelika bosulelwe yi chlamydia minyaka le. I-Chlamydia ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu ababelana ngesondo abaneminyaka eli-15 ukuya kwengama-24. Abantu abaninzi abane-chlamydia abanazo iimpawu, ngoko ke iCDC neminye imibutho yezempilo icebisa ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwamaqela asemngciphekweni omkhulu.

Ezi ngcebiso zibandakanya uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia yonyaka:

• Abasetyhini abasebenza ngokwesondo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25
• Abasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-25 abanemingcipheko ethile, ebandakanya:
  • Ukuba namaqabane amatsha okanye amaqabane amaninzi
  • Usulelo lwangaphambili lwe-chlamydia
  • Ukuba neqabane lokwabelana ngesondo ne-STD
  • Ukusebenzisa iikhondom ngokungangqinelaniyo okanye ngokungachanekanga
• Amadoda abelana ngesondo namadoda

Ukongeza, uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia luyacetyiswa:

• Abafazi abakhulelweyo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25
• Abantu abane-HIV

Abanye abantu abane-chlamydia baya kuba neempawu. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela uvavanyo ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje:

Abafazi:

• Intlungu yesisu
• Ukopha okungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi okanye ukukhupha
• Intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo
• Intlungu xa uchama
• Ukuchama rhoqo

Kumadoda:

• Intlungu okanye ukuthamba kumasende
• Isikram esidumbileyo
• Ubusi okanye okunye ukuphuma kwilungu lobudoda
• Intlungu xa uchama
• Ukuchama rhoqo

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwechlamydia?

Ukuba ungumfazi, umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kusebenzisa ibrashi encinci okanye i-swab ukuthatha isampuli yeeseli kwilungu lakho lobufazi kuvavanyo. Unokunikwa kwakhona ithuba lokuzivavanya ekhaya usebenzisa ikiti yovavanyo. Buza umboneleli wakho ngezindululo malunga nekiti oza kuyisebenzisa. Ukuba wenza uvavanyo ekhaya, qiniseka ukuba ulandela yonke imikhombandlela ngononophelo.

Ukuba uyindoda, umboneleli wakho wezempilo angasebenzisa i-swab ukuthatha isampuli kwi-urethra yakho, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba uvavanyo lomchamo lwe-chlamydia luya kucetyiswa. Uvavanyo lomchamo lunokusetyenziselwa abasetyhini. Ngexesha lovavanyo lomchamo, uya kuyalelwa ukuba unike isampulu yokubambisa ecocekileyo.

Indlela yokubamba ecocekileyo ngokubanzi ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Hlamba izandla zakho.
2. Coca indawo yakho yobuni ngesiphedi sokucoca osinikwe ngumboneleli wakho. Amadoda kufuneka asule incam yelungu labo lobudoda. Abasetyhini kufuneka bavule iilabia zabo kwaye bacoceke ngaphambili ukuya ngasemva.
3. Qalisa ukuchama kwindlu yangasese.
4. Hambisa isitya sokuqokelela phantsi komjelo wakho womchamo.
5. Qokelela ubuncinci i-ounce okanye ezimbini zomchamo kwisitya, ekufuneka sinamanqaku ukubonisa izixa.
6. Gqiba uchama ungene kwindlu yangasese.
7. Buyisela isampulu yesikhongozeli njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ukuba ungumfazi, kungafuneka uphephe ukusebenzisa iidouches okanye iikhrim zangasese kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kovavanyo lwakho. Bobabini abesilisa nabasetyhini banokucelwa ukuba baphephe ukuthatha ii-antibiotics iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuvavanywa. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba kukho nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Akukho bungozi baziwayo bokuba novavanyo lwechlamydia.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Iziphumo ezincumisayo zithetha ukuba wosulelwe yi-chlamydia. Usulelo lufuna unyango ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Umboneleli wakho wokhathalelo lwempilo uya kukunika imiyalelo ngendlela yokuthatha amayeza akho. Qiniseka ukuba uthatha onke amathamo afunekayo. Ukongeza, vumela iqabane lakho owabelana nalo ngesondo ukuba uvavanyiwe une-chlamydia, ukuze ahlolwe kwaye anyangwe ngokukhawuleza.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwechlamydia?

Uvavanyo lweChlamydia lwenza ukuba isifo sifunyanwe kwaye sinyangwe ngaphambi kokuba sibangele iingxaki zempilo. Ukuba usengozini ye-chlamydia ngenxa yobudala bakho kunye / okanye indlela ophila ngayo, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo malunga nokuvavanywa.

Unokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela ukusuleleka chlamydia Eyona ndlela yokuthintela iChlamydia okanye nasiphi na isifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini kukungabelani ngesondo kwilungu lobufazi, ezimpundu okanye ezomlomo. Ukuba usabelana ngesondo, unokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ngo:

• Ukuba kubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nomlingane omnye ovavanye ukuba akanazo ii-STD
• Ukusebenzisa iikhondom ngokuchanekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha usabelana ngesondo

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.