Uvavanyo lweChlamydia: Ukwazi njani ukuba uneClamydia

Umxholo

• Lwenziwa njani uvavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Ukuba unesini
• Ukuba unayo ipeni
• Isampuli yomchamo
• Uvavanyo lwasekhaya
• Ndiza kuzifumana njani iziphumo zam?
• Ngubani owenza uvavanyo lwechlamydia?
• Ziintoni iimpawu chlamydia?
• Yintoni unyango lwe-chlamydia?
• Ndifanele kuvavanywe kangaphi kwi-chlamydia?
• Ngaba amaqabane am kufuneka avavanyelwe i-chlamydia?
• Ukuthatha

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

I-Chlamydia trachomatis sesinye sezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo. I-Chlamydia inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu xa zinganyangwa.

Kunokuba nzima ukwazi ukuba unesifo se-chlamydia kuba i-chlamydia ayisoloko ineempawu ezibonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, kulula kugqirha wakho ukuqokelela iisampulu zovavanyo lwe-chlamydia.

Unokuba nosuleleko lwe-chlamydia kwilungu lobufazi, ipipi, umva, umqala, okanye amehlo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokungena nokuphuma kovavanyo kunye nendlela onokuyenza ngayo.

Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo () axela ukuba angaphaya kwesigidi esi-1.7 amatyala e-chlamydia e-United States unyaka nonyaka.

Lwenziwa njani uvavanyo lwechlamydia?

Ukuchonga ukuba ngaba i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona, ingcali yezonyango iya kuqokelela iisampulu zeeseli kwaye ibathumele kwilebhu yovavanyo.

Nantsi into onokuyilindela ukuba uvavanyelwe i-chlamydia.

Ukuba unesini

Ukuqokelela isampulu kuvavanyo, uya kucelwa ukuba ukhulule iimpahla zakho esinqeni uye ezantsi kwaye unxibe isambatho sephepha okanye ugqume ngengubo yephepha. Uya kucelwa ukuba ulale kwitafile yoviwo kwaye ubeke iinyawo zakho kwiiholide ezibizwa ngokuba yimirhubhe.

Ingcali yezonyango (ugqirha, umongikazi, okanye umncedisi kagqirha) uya kusebenzisa i-swab okanye ibrashi encinci yokuthambisa okanye uthambise ubufazi bakho, ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi kumlomo wesibeleko sakho (ukuvulwa kwesibeleko sakho), i-anus yakho, kunye / okanye ngaphakathi kwakho umlomo nomqala.

Ukuba kuthathwe ngaphezulu kwesampulu enye, ishubhu entsha, ecocekileyo iya kusetyenziswa kwisampulu nganye. Ii-swabs zithunyelwa elebhu ukuvavanywa ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona.

Ukuba unayo ipeni

Uya kucelwa ukuba ususe iblukhwe kunye ne-underwear yakho kwaye ugqume ngengubo yephepha. Unokucelwa ukuba uhlale etafileni yoviwo.

Ingcali yezonyango (ugqirha, umongikazi, okanye umncedisi kagqirha) uya kuyishukumisa intloko yelungu lobudoda ngotywala okanye kwenye into engenabungozi. Okulandelayo, baya kufaka i-swab yekotoni kwi-urethra yakho kwincam yobudoda bakho.

Ingcali yezonyango inokusebenzisa i-swab okanye ibrashi encinci kakhulu ukuphulula ngobunono umngxuma wakho, kunye / okanye ngaphakathi emlonyeni nasemqaleni.

Ukuba kuthathwe ngaphezulu kwesampulu enye, ishubhu entsha, ecocekileyo iya kusetyenziswa kwisampulu nganye. Ii-swabs zithunyelwa elebhu ukuvavanywa ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba i-chlamydia trachomatis bacteria ikhona.

Isampuli yomchamo

Ingcali yezonyango iya kukunika ikomityi yemodeli yokuchamela kuyo. Unokunikwa kwakhona ipakethi enesicoci sokucoca, okanye kusenokubakho iipakethe zokucoca ezizodwa kwigumbi langasese.

Ukuqokelela isampulu yomchamo ococekileyo, kuyakufuneka ucoce indawo yakho yesini ngokusula ngokucoca. Emva koko, qala uchama emva koko utyibilikise ikomityi yesampulu kumjelo womchamo. Qokelela isampulu, kwaye ugqibezele ukukroba.

Ngenisa isampuli njengoko kuyalelwe yiofisi kagqirha wakho. Rhoqo, ngaphakathi kwigumbi langasese leofisi kagqirha, kukho ishelufu enomnyango omncinci wokuba ushiye isampuli yakho yomchamo. Abasebenzi bezonyango baya kuvula ucango oluncinci emva kokuba uphumile kwigumbi langasese kwaye uthathe isampulu yakho kwilebhu ukuya kuvavanywa.

Uvavanyo lwasekhaya

Kukho iikiti zasekhaya zokuqokelela iisampulu zovavanyo lwechlamydia. Ezi mvavanyo zithunyelwa ngeposi kwilebhu yohlalutyo kwaye iziphumo ziya kuthunyelwa kuwe. Ufumene ukuba iimvavanyo zasekhaya zinokusebenza ngokuchanekileyo i-chlamydia njengee-swabs eziqokelelwe kwi-ofisi kagqirha wakho.

Thenga kuvavanyo lwasekhaya lwechlamydia

Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezincumisayo kwikhithi yovavanyo lwasekhaya, kuya kufuneka uye kwangoko kugqirha uyokufumana unyango. Kude kube ulugqibile unyango unganika iChlamydia kumaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo.

Ukuba ufunyaniswe une-chlamydia, unyango olukhawulezileyo luyakunceda ukuthintela naziphi na iingxaki zexesha elide. Isitshixo kukuvavanya le ntsholongwane ngaphambili iyanwenwa.

Ndiza kuzifumana njani iziphumo zam?

Kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukufumana iziphumo zakho kuvavanyo lwe-swab, olufana novavanyo lwePap smear kwabasetyhini. Ukuba ungumfazi, unokufumana ikiti yasekhaya yokwenza uvavanyo lobufazi ngokwakho.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukubiza neziphumo zovavanyo lwakho. Qiniseka ukuba unika ugqirha inombolo yefowuni oyithandayo apho unokuba nemfihlo, njengenombolo yefowuni ephathekayo. Ukuba awufuni ukuba bakushiyele voicemail, qiniseka ukuba ubaxelele ngaphambi kokuba ushiye idinga lakho.

Uvavanyo lomchamo lukhawuleza kakhulu ukuhlalutya. Ugqirha wakho kufuneka akwazi ukuxelela iziphumo ngexesha elifanayo kunye nokuqeshwa kwakho. Icala elisezantsi kukuba uvavanyo lomchamo alunakuba luchanekile njengokuvavanywa kweswabi yemveli.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuvavanywa komchamo kunokuba kufanelekile emadodeni. Isetyenziswa kwakhona kwiimpawu eziphambili ze-chlamydia, njengoko umzimba wakho uya kuba nenani elikhulu leebhaktheriya oza kuzifumana kweli nqanaba.

Ngubani owenza uvavanyo lwechlamydia?

Unokufumana uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia ukusuka:

• ugqirha wakho oyintloko
• ugqirha wamazinyo
• indawo yononophelo olungxamisekileyo
• Iklinikhi yocwangciso-ntsapho, enje ngoCwangciso loMzali
• Iiklinikhi zezempilo zabafundi
• isebe lakho lezempilo lendawo
• ikiti yovavanyo lwasekhaya kunye nenkonzo

Kukho iiklinikhi ezinokwenza uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia ngexabiso eliphantsi. Ngamanye amaxesha, unokufumana uvavanyo simahla. Unokufumana iklinikhi ngokusebenzisa indawo yasimahla yeAmerican Health Health Association. Zonke iziphumo ziyimfihlo.

Ziintoni iimpawu chlamydia?

Awunakuba nazimpawu ze-chlamydia ekuqaleni, yiyo loo nto le STI kulula ukuyisasaza kwabanye ungazi.

Emva kweveki enye ukuya kwiiveki zokuvezwa, ungaqala ukubona iimpawu zosulelo. Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• iintlungu zangasese
• Ukwabelana ngesondo (kubasetyhini)
• Intlungu yamatyhalarha (emadodeni)
• iintlungu ezisezantsi esiswini
• ukuchama kabuhlungu
• ukuchama rhoqo (ngakumbi emadodeni)
• Ukukhutshwa kwelungu lobufazi / lobudoda ekutyheli ngombala
• ukopha phakathi kwamaxesha kunye / okanye emva kokwabelana ngesondo (kwabasetyhini)
• intlungu okanye ukukhutshwa

Yintoni unyango lwe-chlamydia?

Njengosulelo lwebhakteria, i-chlamydia iphathwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Kuxhomekeka kubuzaza besifo, kuyakufuneka uthathe amayeza akho kangangeentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10. Qiniseka ukuba uwugqibe wonke amayeza. Ngenxa yokuba iimpawu zakho ziphucula, oko akuthethi ukuba usulelo luye lwasuswa ngokupheleleyo.

Kuya kufuneka uphephe yonke imisebenzi yesondo ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Ngokubanzi, i-chlamydia ithatha iveki enye ukuya kwezimbini ukucoca ngokupheleleyo. Kude kube luphelile usulelo, unokubeka amaqabane akho kunye nawe emngciphekweni wokufumana i-chlamydia kwakhona.

Ndifanele kuvavanywe kangaphi kwi-chlamydia?

Ngenxa yokuxhaphaka kwe-chlamydia, kubalulekile ukufumana iimvavanyo zonyaka ukuba:

• bangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala kwaye banokwabelana ngesondo, ngakumbi ukuba ungowasetyhini
• Ukwabelana ngesondo namaqabane amaninzi
• Unembali ye-STIs, okanye unyanga olunye uhlobo lwe-STI
• sukusebenzisa iikhondom rhoqo
• uyindoda kwaye ulala namanye amadoda
• ube neqabane ekuxelele ukuba basandula kuvavanya i-chlamydia

Kuya kufuneka ukuba uvavanywe rhoqo kaninzi ngaphezu konyaka, ngakumbi ukuba utshintsha amaqabane esini.

Ukuba ukhulelwe, kuya kufuneka ufumane uvavanyo lwe-chlamydia ngexesha lokudibana kwakho ngaphambi kokubeleka. Ugqirha wakho ugqirha okanye umbelekisi unokuphinda acebise olunye uvavanyo kamva xa ukhulelwe ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zingumngcipheko.

I-Chlamydia inokubangela iingxaki kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kodwa ikwakhokelela kwiingxaki ekuzalweni, njenge-pneumonia kunye nosulelo lwamehlo.

Emva kokuba unayo i-chlamydia, kuya kufuneka uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde ukuba ukuba emva kokuba ufumene i-chlamydia, kufuneka ufumane kwakhona Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba awukhange usasaze usulelo kwelinye lamaqabane akho kwaye uphinde wachaphazeleka.

Ngaba amaqabane am kufuneka avavanyelwe i-chlamydia?

Ukuba ufumene ukuba une-chlamydia, amaqabane akho kufuneka ahlolwe, nawo. Kuba olu sulelo lwebhakteria luyosulela kakhulu, lusasazeka ngokulula ngokwabelana ngesondo. Wena namaqabane akho nisenokufuna ukuvavanywa rhoqo de isifo sinyamalale ngokupheleleyo. Okwangoku, licebo elilungileyo ukulandela iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokwabelana ngesondo, njengokusebenzisa iikhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo.

Ukuthatha

I-Chlamydia sisifo esosulelayo esasulelayo. Isitshixo kunyango oluphumeleleyo kukuchongwa kwangoko. Nokuba awunazo iimpawu ze-chlamydia, unokufuna ukuvavanywa. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi xa unemingcipheko ye-chlamydia. Ngokukhawuleza ugqirha wakho unokufumanisa i-chlamydia, ngokukhawuleza uza kuba usendleleni eya kunyango.