I-Chloasma gravidarum: yintoni, kutheni ibonakala kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga

Umxholo

• Kutheni ivela
• Ungayichonga njani i-chloasma gravidarum
• Kwenziwe ntoni

I-Chloasma, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-chloasma gravidarum okanye i-melasma nje, iyahambelana namabala amnyama avela kulusu ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngakumbi ebunzini, emlonyeni ophezulu nasempumlweni.

Inkangeleko ye-chloasma ikakhulu inxulumene notshintsho lwehomoni oluqhelekileyo lokukhulelwa, nangona kunjalo ukubonakala kwayo kunokuthandeka ngokuveza ulusu elangeni ngaphandle kokhuseleko olufanelekileyo, umzekelo.

I-Chloasma gravidarum ihlala inyamalala kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuhanjiswa ngaphandle konyango oluyimfuneko, nangona kunjalo ugqirha wesikhumba unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ezinye iikhrimu ngexesha nasemva kokukhulelwa ukuthintela ukuqala kwe-chloasma, ukunciphisa okanye ukukhuthaza ukunyamalala ngokukhawuleza.

Kutheni ivela

I-Chloasma gravidarum lutshintsho oluqhelekileyo ekukhulelweni kwaye kwenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yotshintsho lwehomoni olwenzeka ngeli xesha, njengokunyuka kwe-estrogen ejikeleza egazini.

I-Estrogen iyakwazi ukukhuthaza i-hormone ekhuthazayo ye-melanocyte, esebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwiiseli ezivelisa i-melanin, ekhokelela ekuveleni kwamabala, kubandakanya umgca we-nigra, ongumgca omnyama onokubonakala esiswini sabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Bona ngakumbi ngomgca omnyama.

La mabala abonakala ngakumbi kwabasetyhini abazibeka elangeni rhoqo ngaphandle kokhuselo olufanelekileyo, ezinje ngeekepusi, iminqwazi okanye izibuko, iiglasi zelanga kunye nescreen selanga, ikakhulu, kuba imitha yelanga nayo inokukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwale hormone kwaye, ke, nayo imbonakalo chloasma.

Ngaphandle kokuhlala rhoqo kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo, i-chloasma inokubonakala nakwabasetyhini abasebenzisa izinto zokuthintela ukukhulelwa, kuba baphantsi kotshintsho lwehomoni ngenxa yepilisi, kwaye banokuphenjelelwa ziimpawu zofuzo kunye nobuhlanga kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza kunye nezinto zokuthambisa, umzekelo.

Ungayichonga njani i-chloasma gravidarum

I-Chloasma gravidarum ibonakala phakathi kwekota yokuqala neyesibini yokukhulelwa kwaye inokuchongwa njengendawo emnyama eneziphetho ezingaqhelekanga kunye nombala obonakala rhoqo ebunzi, esidleleni, empumlweni nasemlonyeni ophezulu.

Kwabafazi abathile, amabala adla ngokubonakala ngakumbi xa kukho ukukhanya kwelanga, okunokwenza la mabala abe mnyama.

Kwenziwe ntoni

Nangona i-chloasma gravidarum ngokwendalo inyamalala kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokubeleka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba owasetyhini makakhaphe ugqirha wesikhumba, kuba ugqirha angabonisa iindlela zokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba ne-chloasma kunye nokucoca amabala. Ke, njengoko i-chloasma inokuchaphazeleka kukuvezwa lilanga, ingcebiso kugqirha wesikhumba kukusetyenziswa kwescreen selanga.

Emva kokuhanjiswa, ukuba akukho phuculo kwi-chloasma, ugqirha wesikhumba unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ezinye iikhrimu zokwenza mhlophe okanye ukwenza iinkqubo zokuthambisa ukunceda ukunciphisa amabala, kunye nokubonisa okanye ukunyanga i-laser, umzekelo. Jonga ezinye iindlela zokuphelisa amabala okukhulelwa.