Isifo seCollagen Vascular

Umxholo

• Iimbangela zesifo se-collagen vascular
• Iimpawu zesifo se-collagen vascular
• Iimpawu zelupus
• Iimpawu zesifo samathambo
• Iimpawu zescleroderma
• Iimpawu ze-arteritis yokwexeshana
• Unyango lwezifo ze-collagen vascular
• ICorticosteroids
• Amajoni omzimba
• Ulungiso lwenyama
• Umbono wexesha elide

Isifo se-Collagen semithambo

"Isifo semithambo ye-Collagen" ligama leqela lezifo ezichaphazela izicwili zakho. I-Collagen sisihlunu esisekwe kwiproteni esenza inkqubo yenkxaso kulusu lwakho. Izicubu ezinxibelelanayo zigcina amathambo, iigaments, kunye nezihlunu kunye. Isifo se-Collagen semithambo ngamanye amaxesha sikwabizwa ngokuba sisifo esihambelana nezicubu. Izifo ze-Collagen ze-vascular zinokuzuzwa (zifunyenwe kubazali bomntu) okanye kwi-autoimmune (kubangelwa yimisebenzi yomzimba yokuzikhusela). Eli nqaku lijongana neendlela ezizimeleyo zezifo ze-collagen vascular.

Ezinye iingxaki ezichazwe njenge-collagen vascular disease zichaphazela amalunga akho, ulusu, imithambo yegazi, okanye amanye amalungu abalulekileyo. Iimpawu ziyahluka ngokwesi sifo.

Iintlobo ze-autoimmune collagen isifo semithambo zibandakanya:

• ilupus
• irheumatoid Arthritis
• scleroderma
• i-arteritis yokwexeshana

Iintlobo zesifo se-collagen esifa kubandakanya:

• Isifo se-Ehlers-Danlos
• Isifo sikaMarfan
• I-Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), okanye isifo sesifo samathambo

Iimbangela zesifo se-collagen vascular

Isifo se-Collagen vascular sisifo sokuzimela. Oku kuthetha ukuba amajoni akho omzimba ahlasela ngempazamo izicwili zomzimba wakho. Akukho mntu waziyo ukuba yintoni ebangela ukuba amajoni akho omzimba enze oku. Uhlaselo luhlala lubangela ukudumba. Ukuba unesifo se-collagen vascular disease, amajoni akho omzimba abangela ukudumba kwi-collagen yakho nakumalungu akufutshane.

Izifo ezininzi ze-collagen vascular, kubandakanya i-lupus, i-scleroderma, kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis, zixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini kunamadoda. Eli qela lezifo lihlala lichaphazela abantu abadala abakwiminyaka yama-30 nama-40. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-15 banokufumaneka ukuba bane-lupus, kodwa ichaphazela kakhulu abantu abadala kune-15.

Iimpawu zesifo se-collagen vascular

Uhlobo ngalunye lwesifo semithambo ye-collagen sineseti yeempawu zalo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweentlobo zesifo se-collagen vascular sabelana ngezinye zeempawu ezifanayo. Abantu abaneengxaki ze-collagen vascular

• ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• ifiva
• iintlungu zomzimba
• intlungu edibeneyo
• irhashalala

Iimpawu zelupus

I-Lupus sisifo se-collagen semithambo esibangela iimpawu ezizodwa kwisigulana ngasinye. Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zingabandakanya:

• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• iintlungu zesifuba
• intloko ebuhlungu
• amehlo owomileyo
• ukubetha
• izilonda zomlomo
• Ukuphuma kwesisu rhoqo

Abantu abane-lupus banokuba nexesha elide lokuxolelwa ngaphandle kweempawu. Iimpawu zinokuvela ngexesha loxinzelelo okanye emva kokukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide.

Iimpawu zesifo samathambo

I-rheumatoid arthritis ichaphazela abantu abamalunga ne-1.3 yezigidi e-United States, ngokwe-National Institute of Arthritis kunye neMisculoskeletal kunye neZifo zeSikhumba. Ukudumba kwezicubu ezinxibelelanayo phakathi kwamalungu kubangela iintlungu kunye nokuqina. Unokuba neengxaki ezingapheliyo ngamehlo owomileyo kunye nomlomo owomileyo. Imithambo yakho yegazi okanye ulwelwesi lwentliziyo yakho lunokutsha ukuba unale ndlela yesifo semithambo ye-collagen.

Iimpawu zescleroderma

IScleroderma sisifo esizimelayo esinokuchaphazela:

• ulusu
• Intliziyo
• imiphunga
• wokugaya ukutya
• amanye amalungu

Iimpawu zibandakanya ukuqina nokuqina kolusu, irhashalala kunye nezilonda ezivulekileyo. Ulusu lwakho lunokuziva luqinile, ngokungathi luyolulwa, okanye uzive unamaqhuma kwiindawo. Inkqubo yescleroderma inokubangela:

• ukukhohlela
• ukuvutha
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• urhudo
• i-asidi ye-asidi
• intlungu edibeneyo
• Ukuba ndindisholo ezinyaweni zakho

Iimpawu ze-arteritis yokwexeshana

I-arteritis yexeshana, okanye i-arteritis enkulu yeseli, lolunye uhlobo lwesifo se-collagen semithambo. I-arteritis yokwexeshana kukudumba kwemithambo enkulu, ikakhulu ezo zisentloko. Iimpawu zixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-70 kwaye zinokubandakanya:

• ubuntununtunu entlonzeni
• iintlungu zomhlathi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukulahleka kombono

Unyango lwezifo ze-collagen vascular

Unyango lwesifo se-collagen semithambo siyahluka ngokweemeko zakho. Nangona kunjalo, amayeza e-corticosteroid kunye ne-immunosuppressant ahlala enyanga izifo ezininzi ezinxulumene nezihlunu.

ICorticosteroids

ICorticosteroids inciphisa ukudumba emzimbeni wakho wonke. Eli klasi leziyobisi liyanceda ekuqiniseni amajoni akho omzimba. I-Corticosteroids inokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziphambili kwabanye abantu, kubandakanya ukuzuza ubunzima kunye notshintsho lwemozulu. Abanye abantu banokonyuka kwiswekile yegazi ngelixa bethatha amayeza e-corticosteroid.

Amajoni omzimba

Amayeza e-Immunosuppressant asebenza ngokunciphisa impendulo yakho yomzimba. Ukuba impendulo yakho yomzimba isezantsi, umzimba wakho awuyi kuzihlasela ngokwawo njengangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukhuseleko olwehlisileyo kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokugula. Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane ezilula ngokuhlala kude nabantu abanemikhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane.

Ulungiso lwenyama

Unyango lomzimba okanye umthambo omnene unokunyanga isifo se-collagen semithambo. Uluhlu lwemithambo eshukumayo ikunceda ugcine ukuhamba kwakho kwaye unokunciphisa iintlungu zokudibana kunye nezihlunu.

Umbono wexesha elide

Imbonakalo yesifo se-collagen vascular disease iyahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwisifo esithile. Nangona kunjalo, banento enye efanayo: Zonke izifo ezizimele zodwa ziyimeko engapheliyo. Abananyango, kwaye kufuneka ulawule ubomi bakho bonke.

Oogqirha bakho baya kusebenza kunye nawe ukwenza isicwangciso sonyango esiza kukunceda ulawule iimpawu zakho.