Kwenziwa njani utyando ukunciphisa indlebe, amaxabiso kunye nokuchacha

Umxholo

• Ixabiso lotyando
• Lwenziwa njani utyando
• Unjani uchacha
• Umngcipheko ophambili wotyando

Utyando lokunciphisa ubungakanani bendlebe, imeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi-'floppy ear ', luhlobo lotyando lweplastiki olunceda ukuphucula ukumila nokubekwa kweendlebe, zibenze bulingane ebusweni.

Nangona olu tyando lusetyenziswa kakhulu ukulungisa utshintsho kubuhle, lunokwenziwa ukunyanga iziphene zokuzalwa kwindlebe okanye ezinye izinto zendlebe, ukuphucula ukuva.

Kwimeko yeendlebe ezibalaseleyo, utyando lunokwenziwa emva kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala, njengoko kuxa intlala iyeka ukukhula, akukho bungozi bokuba ingxaki iya kuphinda yenzeke emva kotyando. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko i-otoplasty ihlala iyinkqubo ekhethekileyo yomntu ngamnye, isidingo sayo kufuneka sihlale sivavanywa nogqirha.

Ixabiso lotyando

Ixabiso lotyando lwe-otoplasty lingahluka phakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-5 lamawaka reais, kuxhomekeke kubunzima benkqubo, ugqirha okhethiweyo kunye neemviwo eziyimfuneko. Olu tyando lungenziwa simahla yi-SUS, nangona kunjalo, zihlala zithathwa njengabantu ababonisa utshintsho lwengqondo olubangelwa kukutshintsha kweendlebe.

Lwenziwa njani utyando

I-Otoplasty inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-anesthesia yendawo, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi, ngakumbi ebantwaneni, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo. Emva kokubulala, ugqirha wotyando:

1. Yenza ukusika okuncinci ngasemva kwendlebe;
2. Yenza indawo entsha endlebeni ukuyivumela ukuba ihlale kufutshane nentloko;
3. Isusa intlala engaphezulu, ukuba kuyafuneka;
4. Ivala ukusika kunye ne-suture.

Kwabanye abantu, ugqirha unokufuna ukusika ngaphambili kwendlebe, kodwa kwezi meko, ukusikwa kuhlala kwenziwa phantsi kwemiqolo yendalo yendlebe, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kube lula ukugcina amanxeba angabonakali.

Iziphumo zolu hlobo lotyando zihlala phantse ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinokubonwa kwakamsinya nje ukuba ikhasethi, elibekwe emva kotyando, lisuswe.

Unjani uchacha

Ukuchacha kwi-otoplasty kwiimeko ezininzi, kuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezi-2, kodwa sele kunokwenzeka ukubuyela kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye usebenze malunga neentsuku ezi-3 kamva. Ngeli xesha, ukungonwabi kunye neentlungu zinokuvela, ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha lonke ulamlo oluchazwe ngugqirha wotyando.

Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina iteyiphu ebibekwe kuqhaqho, kwaye kufuneka isuswe kuphela ngugqirha kolunye lotyelelo lokuphononongwa olwenzeka kwiveki yokuqala. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukuhlamba okanye ukuhlamba iinwele zakho, kuba ingamanzisa iteyiphu, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe umzimba kuphela.

Nangona esona sigaba sibalulekileyo sokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ziiveki ezimbini zokuqala, ukudumba kweendlebe kuya kuphela kwaphela emva kweenyanga ezi-3, ngesiphumo sokugqibela kutyhilwa, kodwa akufani kakhulu noko kunokubonakala emva kokususa itheyiphu.

Umngcipheko ophambili wotyando

Olu tyando lukhuselekile, kodwa njengalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lotyando, lunokuba nemingcipheko efana nale:

• Ukopha;
• Usulelo,
• Ukuphulukana nobuntununtunu besikhumba kummandla;
• I-Allergies yokunxiba.

Ukongeza, kukwakhona umngcipheko wokuba iindlebe zisenokungalingani ngokupheleleyo okanye njengoko kulindelwe, ngakumbi ukuba itheyiphu isuswe ngaphandle kwengcebiso yezonyango. Kwezi chaos, kungafuneka kwenziwe olunye utyando oluncinci ukulungisa iimpazamo eziqhubekayo.