Iimpawu zokungabikho kweziyobisi kunye nokuba wenzeni

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ezingathandekiyo
• Iimpawu ezinzulu ngakumbi
• Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukunqanda oku komzimba?
• Ukwazi njani ukuba ngaba andidibani nalo naliphi na iyeza

Iimpawu zokunganyangeki ngamachiza zinokuvela kwangoko emva kokuthatha inaliti okanye ukusezela iyeza, okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiyure eli-1 emva kokuba uthathe ipilisi.

Ezinye zeempawu zokulumkisa kukubonakala kokubomvu kunye nokudumba emehlweni kunye nokudumba kolwimi, olunokuthintela ukuhamba komoya. Ukuba kukho urhano olunjalo, kufuneka kubizwe i-ambulensi okanye ixhoba lisiwe kwigumbi lexakeka ngokukhawuleza.

Amanye amayeza afana ne-ibuprofen, i-penicillin, i-antibiotics, i-barbiturates, i-anticonvulsants kunye ne-insulin banomngcipheko omkhulu kakhulu wokubangela ukungabikho komzimba, ngakumbi kubantu abaye babonisa ukunyaniseka kwezi zinto. Nangona kunjalo, ukungabikho komzimba kunokuvela nangona umntu sele ethathe iyeza ngaphambili kwaye akazange akhuphe nayiphi na indlela yokuphendula. Jonga amayeza ahlala ebangela ukunganyangeki ngamachiza.

Iimpawu ezingathandekiyo

Iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezinokubakho ngenxa yokungabikho komzimba kunyango zi:

• Ukurhawuzelela kunye nobomvu kummandla wolusu okanye emzimbeni wonke;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC;
• Imvakalelo yokuphuma empumlweni;
• Amehlo abomvu, amanzi kunye nokudumba;
• Kunzima ukuvula amehlo akho.

Kwenziwe ntoni:

Ukuba ngaba ezi mpawu zikhona, ungathatha i-antihistamine, njengepilisi ye-hydroxyzine, umzekelo, kodwa kuphela ukuba umntu uqinisekile ukuba akalunganga nakule nyango. Xa amehlo ebomvu kwaye edumbile, ingcinezelo enetyuwa ebandayo ingabekwa kuloo ndawo, enceda ukunciphisa ukudumba nokungonwabi. Ukuba akukho miqondiso yophuculo ngaphakathi kweyure eli-1 okanye ukuba iimpawu ezibukhali ziyavela okwangoku, kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi likaxakeka.

Iimpawu ezinzulu ngakumbi

Ukungezwani komzimba okubangelwa ngamayeza kungakhokelela kwi-anaphylaxis, esisiphumo esibi kakhulu esinokubeka ubomi besigulana esichengeni, esinokubonisa iimpawu ezinje:

• Ukudumba kolwimi okanye komqala;
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla;
• Isiyezi;
• Ndiziva ndityhafile;
• Ukudideka kwengqondo;
• Isicaphucaphu;
• Urhudo;
• Ukunyuka kwentliziyo.

Kwenziwe ntoni:

Kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi okanye umse esibhedlele kwangoko, kuba basengozini yobomi. Kwakhona kwi-ambulensi, kunokuqalwa ngoncedo lokuqala ngokulawulwa kwee-antihistamines, ii-corticosteroids okanye iziyobisi ze-bronchodilator, ukulungiselela ukuphefumla.

Kwimeko yokusabela kwe-anaphylactic, kungafuneka ukuba kwenziwe inaliti ye-adrenaline kwaye isigulana kufuneka sibhedlele esibhedlele kangangeeyure ezimbalwa ukuze iimpawu zakhe ezibalulekileyo zivavanywe rhoqo, kuthintelwe iingxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo akudingeki ukuba ungeniswe esibhedlele kwaye isiguli siyakhululwa ngokukhawuleza xa iimpawu ziphela.

Fumana ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo okuqala oncedo kukothuka kwe-anaphylactic

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukunqanda oku komzimba?

Ekuphela kwendlela yokuphepha ukwaliwa liyeza elithile kukungalisebenzisi. Ke, ukuba umntu ebekhe waziveza iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba emva kokusebenzisa iyeza elithile okanye uyazi ukuba akaliwa, kubalulekile ukwazisa oogqirha, abongikazi kunye noogqirha bamazinyo ngaphambi kokuqala naluphi na uhlobo lonyango, ukunqanda iingxaki.

Ukuhamba kunye nolwazi lokuba awunalo naliphi na iyeza yindlela elungileyo yokuba umntu azikhusele, njengoko uhlala esebenzisa isacholo esinehlobo lokungezwani nezinto ezithile, esibonisa amagama eyeza ngalinye.

Ukwazi njani ukuba ngaba andidibani nalo naliphi na iyeza

Ukuchongwa kokungezwani komzimba kunyango oluthile kudla ngokwenziwa ngugqirha ngokujonga imbali yeklinikhi kunye neempawu eziphuculweyo emva kokusetyenziswa.

Ukongeza, ugqirha unoku-odola uvavanyo lokungabikho komzimba okubandakanya ukufaka ithontsi leziyobisi kulusu kunye nokujonga impendulo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, umngcipheko wokuthatha uvavanyo uphezulu kakhulu, ke ngoko, ugqirha unokuchonga ukungabikho komzimba ngokusekwe kwimbali yesigulana, ngakumbi xa kukho amanye amayeza anokutshintsha eli yeza. Funda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokufumanisa ukungalungeli iziyobisi kwangoko.