Amaqanda aqandayo lukhetho lokukhulelwa nanini na ufuna

Umxholo

• Ixabiso lokuqanda amaqanda
• Xa kubonisiwe
• Kwenziwa njani ukuba ngumkhenkce
• 1. Uvavanyo lwezonyango lwabasetyhini
• 2. Ukukhuthaza i-ovulation ngehomoni
• 3. Ukubeka iliso kwi-ovulation
• 4. Ukususwa kwamaqanda

Friza amaqanda kamva ukuchumisa in vitro lukhetho kwabasetyhini abanqwenela ukukhulelwa kamva ngenxa yomsebenzi, impilo okanye ezinye izizathu zobuqu.

Nangona kunjalo, kubonisiwe ngakumbi ukuba ingqele yenziwa de kube yiminyaka engama-30 ubudala kuba kude kube kweli nqanaba amaqanda asenomgangatho obalaseleyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo zokuzalwa kusana olunxulunyaniswe nobudala bukanina, njengeDown's Syndrome, umzekelo.

Emva kwenkqubo yokuqandisa, amaqanda anokugcinwa iminyaka eliqela, kungabikho xesha liwasebenzisayo. Xa owasetyhini ethatha isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukukhulelwa, in vitro fertilization iya kwenziwa kusetyenziswa iqabane lakhe elinamaqanda kunye nesidoda. Jonga ukuba injani inkqubo yoChumiso i-In vitro.

Ixabiso lokuqanda amaqanda

Inkqubo yokuqandisa ixabisa malunga ne-6 ukuya kwi-15 lamawaka e-reais, ukongeza ekuhlawuleni intlawulo yolondolozo kwikliniki apho kugcinwa khona iqanda, elihlala lixabisa phakathi kwama-500 nama-1000 reais ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zezibhedlele ze-SUS zibamba amaqanda kubafazi abanesibeleko okanye umhlaza we-ovari, umzekelo.

Xa kubonisiwe

Ukuqanduselwa kweqanda kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngokubanzi kwimeko:

• Umhlaza esibelekweni okanye esibelekweni, okanye xa ichemotherapy okanye unyango ngemitha lunokuchaphazela umgangatho wamaqanda;
• Imbali yosapho yokuyeka ukuya exesheni kwangoko;
• Umnqweno wokuba nabantwana emva kweminyaka engama-35.

Xa owasetyhini eyeka ukuba nabantwana kwikamva okanye xa amaqanda aqanduselweyo eshiyekile, kunokwenzeka ukuba unikezele ngala maqanda kwabanye abantu basetyhini abanqwenela ukukhulelwa okanye kuphando lwenzululwazi.

Kwenziwa njani ukuba ngumkhenkce

Inkqubo yokuqanda iqanda inamanyathelo aliqela:

1. Uvavanyo lwezonyango lwabasetyhini

Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nolwe-ultrasound luyenziwa ukukhangela imveliso yehomoni yabasetyhini kunye nokuba uya kuba nakho na ukuchumisa i-In vitro kwilixa elizayo.

2. Ukukhuthaza i-ovulation ngehomoni

Emva koviwo lokuqala, owasetyhini kuya kufuneka anike inaliti esiswini ngehomoni eza kukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwenani lamaqanda kunokuba lisenzeka ngokwendalo. Inaliti inikwa malunga neentsuku ezili-8 ukuya kwezi-14, emva koko kuyafuneka ukuba uthathe amayeza ukunqanda ukuba sexesheni.

3. Ukubeka iliso kwi-ovulation

Emva kweli xesha, iyeza elitsha liya kunikwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamaqanda, okuya kubekwa esweni ngovavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-ultrasound. Xa ujonga le nkqubo, ugqirha uya kuqikelela ukuba i-ovulation iyakwenzeka nini kwaye asete umhla wokususa amaqanda.

4. Ukususwa kwamaqanda

Ukususwa kwamaqanda kwenziwa e-ofisini kagqirha, ngoncedo lwe-anesthesia yendawo kunye namayeza okwenza umfazi alale. Ngokwesiqhelo malunga namaqanda ali-10 asuswe kwilungu lobufazi, ngelixa ugqirha ejonga ii-ovari usebenzisa i-transvaginal ultrasound, emva koko amaqanda aqanduselwe.