Amazinyo okuqala osana: xa bezalwa kwaye bangaphi

Umxholo

• Umyalelo wokuzalwa kwamazinyo abantwana
• Iimpawu zokuqhuma kwamazinyo
• Ukuphelisa njani ukungathandeki kokuzalwa kwamazinyo

Ngokwesiqhelo amazinyo aqala ukuzalwa xa usana luyeka ukuncancisa kuphela, kwiinyanga ezi-6, lubaluleke kakhulu. Izinyo lokuqala lomntwana linokuzalwa phakathi kweenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-9 ubudala, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintsana zinokufikelela kunyaka omnye kwaye zibe zingenawo amazinyo, ekufuneka kuvavanywe ngugqirha wabantwana kunye nogqirha wamazinyo.

Amazinyo okuqala ogqibeleleyo osana anamazinyo angama-20, ali-10 ngaphezulu laze ali-10 ezantsi kwaye onke kufuneka ukuba azalwe eneminyaka emi-5. Ukusuka kwelo nqanaba amazinyo abantwana angaqala ukuwa, athatyathelwe indawo ngamazinyo aqinisekileyo. Emva kweminyaka emi-5 kuqhelekile ukuba amazinyo emolar, emazantsi omlomo, aqale ukukhula. Yazi ukuba amazinyo okuqala kufuneka awe nini.

Umyalelo wokuzalwa kwamazinyo abantwana

Amazinyo okuqala avela emva kweenyanga ezintandathu aze okokugqibela ade abe ziinyanga ezingama-30. Umyalelo wokuzalwa kwamazinyo zezi:

• Iinyanga 6-12 - amazinyo incisor Lower;
• Iinyanga 7-10 - amazinyo angaphezulu aphezulu;
• Iinyanga 9-12 - amazinyo aphezulu nangaphantsi;
• Iinyanga ezili-12-18 -i-molars yokuqala ephezulu kunye nezantsi;
• Iinyanga ezili-18 ukuya kwezi-24-ii-canines eziphezulu nezisezantsi;
• Iinyanga ezingama-24 ukuya kwezi-30-ezantsi kunye neziphezulu zesibini.

Amazinyo e-incisor asika ukutya, ii-canines zinoxanduva lokugqobhoza nokukrazula ukutya, kwaye ii-molars zinoxanduva lokutyumza ukutya. Umyalelo wokuzalwa kwamazinyo kwenzeka ngotshintsho kuhlobo kunye nokuhambelana kokutya okunikwa umntwana. Funda ukuba ungalutyisa njani na usana lwakho kwiinyanga ezi-6.

Iimpawu zokuqhuma kwamazinyo

Ukuqhuma kwamazinyo omntwana kubangela iintlungu kwiintsini nokudumba okubangela ubunzima ekutyeni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umntwana atsale kakhulu, abeke iminwe kunye nazo zonke izinto emlonyeni ukongeza ekukhaleni nasekucaphukeni ngokulula.

Ukongeza, ukugqabhuka kwamazinyo okuqala osana kunokuhamba nesifo sorhudo, usulelo lokuphefumla kunye nomkhuhlane ongadibaniyo nokuzalwa kwamazinyo kodwa neendlela zokutya ezintsha zomntwana. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu zokuzalwa kwamazinyo okuqala.

Ukuphelisa njani ukungathandeki kokuzalwa kwamazinyo

Ingqele inciphisa ukudumba nokudumba kweentsini, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi, nokubanakho ukufaka iqhwa ngqo kwiintsini, okanye ukunika umntwana ukutya okubandayo, njengeapile ebandayo okanye iminqathe, kusikwe kubume obukhulu ukuze kungaminxi ukuze ikwazi ukuyiphatha, nangona oku kufuneka kwenziwe phantsi kweliso.

Esinye isisombululo inokuba kukutywina iringi efanelekileyo yokufaka amazinyo enokuthengwa kuyo nayiphi na ikhemesti. Nantsi indlela yokuthomalalisa iintlungu zokuzalwa kwamazinyo abantwana.

Bona kwakho:

• Indlela yokuxubha amazinyo abantwana