Exfoliative dermatitis: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwe-dermatitis exfoliative
• Iimpawu zokuphucula i-exfoliative dermatitis
• Iimpawu zokuba mandundu kwe-exfoliative dermatitis

I-Exfoliative dermatitis, okanye i-erythroderma, kukudumba kolusu okubangela ukukala kunye nokubomvu kwiindawo ezinkulu zomzimba, ezinje ngesifuba, iingalo, iinyawo okanye imilenze, umzekelo.

Ngokubanzi, i-exfoliative dermatitis ibangelwa zezinye iingxaki zolusu ezingapheliyo ezifana ne-psoriasis okanye i-eczema, nangona kunjalo, ingxaki inokubangelwa kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza anje ngePenicillin, iPhenytoin okanye amayeza e-barbiturate, umzekelo.

I-Exfoliative dermatitis iyanyangeka kwaye unyango lwayo kufuneka lwenziwe ngexesha lokuhlala esibhedlele, phantsi kolwalathiso lwedermatologist.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-exfoliative dermatitis zibandakanya:

• Ukuba bomvu kunye nokucaphuka kolusu;
• Ukuqulunqwa koqweqwe kulusu;
• Ukulahleka kweenwele kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu ko 38º C kunye nokubanda;
• Ukudumba nkovu iindawo;
• Imvakalelo ebandayo ngenxa yokulahleka kobushushu kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo.

I-Exfoliative dermatitis sisifo esibi esishiya umzimba usengozini yosulelo, kuba ulusu, oluyisicwili esikhusela umzimba kwiiarhente ezinobundlobongela, sengozini kwaye, endaweni yoko, asiwenzi umsebenzi waso. Ke, ii-microorganisms zinokudlula ngokulula kuyo kwaye zifikelele kwizicubu zomzimba ezingaphakathi, zivelise usulelo olungenelelayo.

Ke, xa kukrokrelwa i-exfoliative dermatitis, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwigumbi likaxakeka ukuvavanya ingxaki kwaye uqale unyango olufanelekileyo, ukunqanda ukubonakala kweengxaki ezinje ngokusuleleka kolusu, usulelo ngokubanzi kunye nokubanjwa kwentliziyo.

Unyango lwe-dermatitis exfoliative

Unyango lwe-exfoliative dermatitis kufuneka luqale ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele, ke kubalulekile ukuba uye kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza xa kuvela iimpawu zokuqala.

Ngokwesiqhelo, isigulana sifuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele kangangeentsuku ezi-3, ukwenza ulwelo kunye namayeza ngqo emthanjeni, kunye nokwenza ioksijini. Ukongeza, ugqirha usenokubonisa:

• Kuphephe ukuthatha iibhafu ezishushu kakhulu, ukukhetha iibhafu ngamanzi abandayo;
• Ukutya ukutya okune-protein, njengenkukhu, iqanda okanye intlanzi, umzekelo, njengoko i-dermatitis ibangela ukulahleka kweprotein;
• Faka iikhrimu zecorticoid, ezinje ngeBetamethasone okanye iDexamethasone, ekufuneka isetyenziswe eluswini malunga namaxesha ama-3 ngemini ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokurhawuzelela;
• Sebenzisa izithambiso ezinokuthambisaUkuhambisa isikhumba kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhwaleka kwamanqanaba esikhumba;
• Sebenzisa i-antibiotics, ukulwa nosulelo olunokuthi lukhule kwiindawo ezixobayo ulusu.

Kwiimeko apho kunokwenzeka ukuba kuchongwe unobangela wesifo se-exfoliative dermatitis, ugqirha unokucebisa nolunye unyango olufanelekileyo. Ke, ukuba ingxaki ibangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwamayeza, la mayeza kufuneka amiswe kwaye kutshintshwe elinye, umzekelo.

Iimpawu zokuphucula i-exfoliative dermatitis

Iimpawu zokuphucula i-exfoliative dermatitis zivela malunga neentsuku ezimbini emva kokuqalisa konyango kwaye zibandakanya ukukhululeka ekubambeni, ukunciphisa ukushisa komzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukuxobuka kwesikhumba.

Iimpawu zokuba mandundu kwe-exfoliative dermatitis

Iimpawu zokuba mandundu kwe-dermatitis exfoliative ibonakala xa unyango lungenziwa ngokufanelekileyo esibhedlele kwaye lubandakanya amanxeba esikhumba, ukwanda kweqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, ubunzima bokuhambisa amalungu achaphazelekayo okanye ulusu oluvuthayo, umzekelo, ngakumbi okubangelwa lusulelo kumaleko esikhumba.