Yintoni i-diastema kwaye inyangwa njani?

Umxholo

• Unyango lweDiastema
• Kutheni amazinyo ahlukene

I-Diastema ingqamana nesithuba esiphakathi kwamazinyo amabini nangaphezulu, ngesiqhelo phakathi kwamazinyo amabini aphezulu angaphambili, anokwenzeka ngenxa yomehluko kubukhulu phakathi kwamazinyo okanye into yokuba izinyo liwile, ekubeni, kwezi meko, zisonjululwe ngokwendalo kunye Ukuphuhliswa kokhutshelo.

Amazinyo ahlukeneyo akudingeki ukuba alungiswe, nangona kunjalo, emva kovavanyo lwamazinyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamazinyo okufakelwa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwe-resin, umzekelo, kunokucetyiswa.

Unyango lweDiastema

Unyango lwamazinyo ahlukeneyo, aziwa ngokwenzululwazi njenge-diastema, luyahluka ngokwonobangela wengxaki kunye nomgama phakathi kwamazinyo. Ke, onke amatyala kufuneka avavanywe ngugqirha wamazinyo ukuze kuchongwe eyona ndlela ilungele umntu ngamnye.

Nangona kunjalo, unyango olusetyenziswa kakhulu lubandakanya:

• Isixhobo esisetyenzisiweyo samazinyo: ihlala isetyenziswa ebantwaneni nakwishumi elivisayo ukulungisa indawo encinci phakathi kwamazinyo.Kufuneka isetyenziselwe i-1 ukuya kwi-3 iminyaka kwaye, emva kokuba isusiwe, kufanelekile ukubeka umcu omncinci wesinyithi ngasemva kwamazinyo ukuthintela ukuba bangahambi;
• Ukulungiswa kwamazinyo okufakelwa, ikwabizwa ngokuba ngamacandelo: lulungiso olusetyenziswa kakhulu kubantu abadala okanye xa umgama phakathi kwamazinyo mkhulu. Kuqulathe ukubeka iilensi zonxibelelwano zamazinyo ezigquma kwaye zincamathele emazinyweni, zigubungela indawo phakathi kwazo. Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba obu buchule busebenza njani.
• Isicelo intlaka: inokusetyenziswa xa amazinyo engekho kude, kufakwa i-resin eyomayo kwaye iqine, ukuvala indawo phakathi kwamazinyo. Obu buchule bubuthathaka ngakumbi kunamacala, njengoko i-resin inokuqhekeka okanye ihambe;
• Ziqhelise ukuzivocavoca intetho ekubekeni kwakhona ulwimi, njengokuncancisa imbumbulu ekufuneka ihlale ibekwe eluphahleni lomlomo, ngasemva kwamazinyo angaphakathi. Jonga ezinye iimithambo zolwimi olukhululekileyo.

Ukongeza, kukho iimeko apho amazinyo ahlukaniswe khona ngenxa yokufakwa kancinci kwebhuleki yomlomo, ulusu oludibanisa ingaphakathi lomlomo wangasentla kwiintsini. Kwezi meko, ugqirha wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando ukusika iziqhoboshi, ukuvumela amazinyo ukuba abuyele endaweni yawo.

Kutheni amazinyo ahlukene

Zininzi izinto ezibangela ukwanda komgama phakathi kwamazinyo, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yeyokuba imihlathi mikhulu kunobukhulu bamazinyo, ivumela ukuba ziqelele kude. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izizathu zibandakanya:

• Ubume obungalunganga bolwimi, olubetha amazinyo, lubangela isithuba sezinyo ezimile okwe fan;
• Ukunqongophala kokukhula kwamazinyo athile;
• Umahluko kubungakanani bezinyo;
• Ukufakwa okuphantsi komlomo owaphukileyo;
• Ukutsala okugqithisileyo emnweni okanye
• Ukubetha emlonyeni, umzekelo.

Ukwahlula amazinyo kukwahluka kwezinye izifo ezinje nge-Down's syndrome, i-acromegaly okanye isifo sikaPaget.