Ngaba uyawafuna *Ngokwenene* ii-Antibiotics? Uvavanyo lweGazi olutsha olunokubakho lunokuxela

Umxholo

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Xa unamathele ebhedini kwimiphunga yengqele enqwenelekayo ukufumana isiqabu, kulula ukucinga ukuba iziyobisi ozithathayo ziya kuba ngcono. I-Z-Pak iyakwenza ukuba ihambe yonke, akunjalo?

Hayi ngokukhawuleza. Njengoko i-doc yakho sele ikuxelele ngaphambili, uninzi lwengqele lubangelwa kukosuleleka kwintsholongwane (kwaye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anyanga iintsholongwane, hayi intsholongwane), ngoko ke ukuthatha ii-antibiotics xa ungazidingi akuloncedo. Ayizi kunceda nje kuphela, kufuneka ujongane neqela leziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingathandekiyo ezifana norhudo okanye usulelo lwegwele, singasathethi ke ngalo lonke ixesha elichithiweyo kunye nemali ekhemesti. (I-Flu, Cold, okanye i-Allergies ye-Winter: Yintoni ekuThathayo?)

Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa nokusetyenziswa ngokungeyomfuneko kwee-antibiotics nayo ikwayimicimbi yempilo yoluntu-i-antibiotics iyaphulukana nokusebenza kwayo kwaye ukubhencwa kakhulu kuye kwabangela ukunganyangeki ngamachiza kwezifo eziqhelekileyo. Amaziko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) aqikelela ukuba iintsholongwane ezinganyangekiyo ngamachiza zibangela ukugula kwezigidi ezibini kunye nokufa kwabantu abangama-23,000 ngonyaka e-US Ukuphendula ingxaki ekhulayo yokunganyangeki kweyeza, i-CDC ikhuphe inkqubo entsha nezikhokelo kule veki ukunceda Chaza xa kusebenza amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwaye ziziphi izifo ezingafunekiyo iRx.

Ukanti kungekudala kusenokubakho eyona ndlela ilunge ngakumbi yokuchaza enoba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ayafuneka ngokwenene kusini na: Oogqirha baye baqulunqa uvavanyo lwegazi olulula olunokugqiba kwisithuba seyure enoba umguli unesifo sentsholongwane okanye yintsholongwane.

Amashumi asixhenxe anesihlanu eepesenti ezigulana amiselwe iintsholongwane ezilwa nentsholongwane yosulelo lwentsholongwane yokuphefumla njengengqele, inyumoniya, kunye nebronchitis-izigulo ezinokuthi zibe ngcono ngokwazo. Ngesiqinisekiso sovavanyo lwegazi, ii-docs zinokuyeka ukumisela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo 'ekhuselekileyo kunoxolo', okanye ngokulula ukuxolisa izigulana ezizifunayo.

"Ukuthathela ingqalelo isithuba esikhulu kunye nokusilela ekuncedeni oogqirha benze izigqibo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotic, malunga nalo naluphi na uhlobo lovavanyo kukuphucuka kokukhoyo ngoku," u-Ephraim Tsalik, unjingalwazi oncedisayo kwezamayeza e-Duke University nase-Durham Veteran's Affairs Medical Cente, ozivelise iziyobisi kunye nogxa wakhe, uxelele iTime.com.

Ngelixa uvavanyo lusekwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso, ngokutsho kophononongo olupapashwe kwi Inzululwazi yokuGuqulwa kwezeNzululwazi, uvavanyo lwaluchanekile ipesenti ezingama-87 zexesha lokwahlula phakathi kosulelo lwebacteria kunye nentsholongwane kunye nosulelo olubangelwa yenye into.

UTsalik uthe uyathemba ukuba uvavanyo luza kuba yinxalenye yokhathalelo lwempilo kungekudala, luthathe uqikelelo kuzo zonke ezo khohlo, ukuthimla, kunye neempumlo ezibalekayo. (Okwangoku, zama ezi zilungiso zasekhaya kuMkhuhlane kunye noMkhuhlane.)

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