Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac kunye nendlela yokuchonga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac
• Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-celiac
• Unyango lwezifo ezingapheliyo

Isifo seCeliac kukunganyamezelani okusisigxina kwigluten ekutyeni. Kungenxa yokuba umzimba awuvelisi okanye uvelise i-enzyme encinci ekwaziyo ukophula i-gluten, ebangela ukuba amajoni omzimba aphendule athi abangele ukonakala emathunjini.

Isifo seCeliac sinokuzibonakalisa kwiintsana nje ukuba baqale ukutshintsha ukutya kwabo, kwiinyanga ezi-6, okanye xa bebadala, bebonakaliswa sisifo sorhudo, ukuba nochuku, ukudinwa, ukwehla kobunzima obungenasizathu okanye i-anemia ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Akukho lunyango lonyango lwesifo se-celiac, nangona kunjalo, iimpawu ezinxulumene nesifo zinokulawulwa ngokususa nakuphi na ukutya okanye imveliso equkethe i-gluten okanye umkhondo. I-Gluten ikwakhona ngesixa esincinci kwintlama yamazinyo, ukuthambisa iikhrim okanye ilipstick, kunye nabantu abanezibonakaliso ezinqamlezileyo xa besebenzisa i-gluten, njengokurhawuzelela okanye i-dermatitis, kufuneka baziphephe ezi mveliso. Ke, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba kufundwe iilebheli kunye nokupakisha ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ubukho be-gluten kwiimveliso. Yazi apho inokufumaneka khona i-gluten.

Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac

Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac ziyahluka ngokwenqanaba lomntu lokunganyamezeli, kwaye zihlala:

• Ukuphalaza;
• Isisu esidumbileyo;
• Ukurhwebesha;
• Ukungabikho komdla;
• Urhudo rhoqo;
• Ukucaphuka okanye ukungakhathali;
• Ukukhutshwa okukhulu kunye nokukhanya okukhulu kwezitulo eziluthuthu kunye nevumba elibi kakhulu.

Xa umntu eneyona ndlela yesifo, iimpawu zokunganyamezelani kwe-gluten zibonakaliswa ngezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Isifo samathambo;
• IDyspepsia, enobunzima bokucola ukutya;
• IOsteoporosis;
• Amathambo aqinileyo;
• Mfutshane;
• Ukuqunjelwa;
• Ukuya exesheni ngokungaqhelekanga okanye ukungabikho;
• Ukuzivavanya ezingalweni nasemilenzeni;
• Izilonda elulwimini okanye iifissis ezikoneni zomlomo;
• Ukuphakama kwee-enzyme zesibindi ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo;
• Ukudumba okubonakala ngesiquphe emva kokosuleleka okanye kotyando;
• Ukunqongophala kwe-Iron anemia okanye ngenxa yefolate kunye nokusilela kwe-vitamin B 12;
• Ukopha kweentsini xa uhlamba amazinyo okanye ukuqubha.

Ukongeza, ukugxila okuphantsi kweeproteni, i-potassium kunye ne-sodium egazini kunokuqatshelwa, ukongeza ukonakala kwenkqubo ye-neva, ekhokelela kwisifo sokuwa, uxinzelelo, i-autism kunye ne-schizophrenia. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokunganyamezelani kwe-gluten.

Iimpawu zesifo se-celiac ziyanyamalala ngokupheleleyo kunye nokupheliswa kwe-gluten ekudleni. Ukuchonga isifo, oogqirha abagqwesileyo sisifo se-immunoallergologist, kunye ne-gastroenterologist. Jonga ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezisixhenxe zokunganyamezelani kwe-gluten.

Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-celiac

Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-celiac kwenziwa ngugastroenterologist kuvavanyo lweempawu eziboniswe ngumntu kunye nembali yosapho, kuba isifo se-celiac ikakhulu sinesizathu semfuza.

Ukongeza kuvavanyo lweklinikhi, ugqirha unokucela ukwenza uvavanyo oluthile, njengegazi, umchamo, ilindle kunye ne-biopsy yamathumbu amancinci nge-endoscopy ephezulu yokwetyisa. Ukuqinisekisa isifo, ugqirha unokucela kwakhona i-biopsy yesibini yamathumbu amancinci emva kokukhutshwa kwe-gluten ekudleni iiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-6. Kungenxa ye-biopsy ukuba ugqirha uyakwazi ukuvavanya ukuthembeka kwamathumbu kwaye ajonge naziphi na iimpawu ezibonisa ukunganyamezelani kwe-gluten.

Unyango lwezifo ezingapheliyo

Isifo seCeliac asinyangi, kwaye unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kubomi bonke. Unyango lwesifo se-celiac senziwa kuphela kwaye ngokukodwa ngokunqunyanyiswa kokusetyenziswa kweemveliso eziqukethe i-gluten kunye nokutya okungenagluten, ekufuneka kuboniswe yingcali yesondlo. Jonga ukuba kukuphi ukutya okune-gluten.

Ukuchongwa kwesifo se-celiac kubantu abadala kwenziwa xa kukho ukunqongophala kwesondlo, ngoko ke ugqirha angabonisa ukuba ukuxhaswa kwezondlo ezinokuthi zingabikho emzimbeni ngenxa ye-malabsorption eqhelekileyo kwisifo se-celiac senziwe, ukuthintela ezinye izifo ezifana ne-osteoporosis okanye i-anemia.

Jonga ukuba ukutya kwesifo se-celiac kwenziwa njani: