8 Izifo eziphambili ezibangelwa butywala

Umxholo

• 1. Isifo sokukrala kwebele
• 2. I-Hepatitis okanye i-cirrhosis yesibindi
• 3. Ukungabi namandla okanye ukungachumi
• 4. I-infarction kunye ne-thrombosis
• 5. Umhlaza
• 6. IPellagra
• 7. Isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo
• 8. I-Anorexia enxilisayo

Xa kukho ukusela kakhulu utywala, umzimba uphendula kunye neziphumo ezinje kwangoko njengokulahleka kokulungelelanisa ukuhamba, ukusilela kwememori okanye intetho ecothayo, umzekelo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kolu hlobo lweziselo ezinxilisayo kunokuchaphazela phantse onke amalungu omzimba ngendlela eqatha, kubangele yonke into ukusuka kwisisu kunye nepancreatitis, ukuya kwisibindi sokuqina kwesibindi, ukungachumi kunye nomhlaza.

Izifo eziqhelekileyo ezibangelwa utywala zezi:

1. Isifo sokukrala kwebele

Esinye sezifo esixhaphakileyo esibangelwa butywala sisifo sokudumba (gastritis), ukudumba kodonga lwesisu olwenza iimpawu ezinjengokuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isilungulela, isicaphucaphu nokugabha.

Unyango njani: kuthintele ukuselwa kotywala ngokupheleleyo kwaye wenze ukutya okwaneleyo okukhokelwa yingcali yesondlo. Funda nzulu apha: Unyango lwegastritis.

2. I-Hepatitis okanye i-cirrhosis yesibindi

Ukusela kakhulu utywala kunokubangela ukudumba kwesibindi, okubizwa ngokuba yi-hepatitis, nto leyo ebangela iimpawu ezinjengamehlo atyheli kunye nolusu nokudumba kwesisu. Xa iziqendu eziphindaphindayo ze-hepatitis zisenzeka, isifo sokuqina kwesibindi sinokwenzeka, esenzeka xa iiseli zesibindi zitshatyalalisiwe, zibangela ukuba isibindi siyeke ukusebenza kwaye sikhokelele ekufeni kwesigulana.

Unyango njani: kwenziwa ngokushiya utywala kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza amiselwe ngugqirha.

3. Ukungabi namandla okanye ukungachumi

Ukusela kakhulu kunokubangela ukonakala kwimithambo-luvo yomzimba, enokubangela ukungabi namandla emadodeni. Kwabasetyhini, ixesha lokuya exesheni linokungahambelani, elinokubangela ukungachumi.

Unyango njani: umntu kufuneka aphephe ukuselwa kotywala kwaye adibane nogqirha ogxile ekungachumeni oya kukukhokelela kuthethwano oluthile. Yazi nemingcipheko yokusebenzisa utywala ngexesha lokukhulelwa: Utywala ekukhulelweni.

4. I-infarction kunye ne-thrombosis

Ukusela kakhulu iziselo ezinxilisayo ixesha elide kunokubangela izifo zentliziyo ezinjengesifo sentliziyo okanye itrombosis. Ngokubanzi, ezi zifo zenzeka ngenxa ye-cholesterol ephezulu kunye ne-triglycerides, apho kukho amafutha amaninzi agqithiselwe kwimithambo kwaye ethintela ukujikeleza kwegazi kwesiqhelo.

Unyango njani: ugqirha kufuneka amisele ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza entliziyo kunye nokwehlisa i-cholesterol kunye ne-triglyceride rates, njenge-simvastatin. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba utye ukutya okunamafutha asezantsi.

5. Umhlaza

Ukusetyenziswa kotywala bekusoloko kungumngcipheko womhlaza, nangona kunjalo izifundo ezitsha ziqinisekisa unxibelelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kokusetyenziswa kotywala kunye nokuvela kweentlobo ezi-7 zomhlaza, ezibandakanya i-pharynx, i-larynx, i-esophagus, isibindi, ikholoni, i-rectum namabele.

Unyango njani: ukuba uyavela, umhlaza kufuneka unyangwe yi-oncologist, ovavanya zonke izinto zobuqu kunye nohlobo lomhlaza, athabathe isigqibo ngeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yonyango, ebandakanya i-chemotherapy, i-radiotherapy okanye utyando, umzekelo.

6. IPellagra

Ukusetyenziswa kweziselo ezinxilisayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye kwixabiso eliphezulu kunokubangela i-pellagra, isifo esaziwa ngokuba yi-pellagra esibangelwa kukungabikho kwe-vitamin B3 (niacin) nesenza isikhumba esimdaka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, njengasebusweni nasezandleni, kwaye ukuba ihlala ibangela ukurhawuzelela rhoqo kunye norhudo rhoqo.

Unyango njani: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nodermatologist kunye nesondlo ukuqala isongezelelo esifanelekileyo sevithamini. Jonga ukuba ungakutyebisa njani ukutya kwakho ku: Ukutya okunotye ivithamini B3.

7. Isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo

Xa umntu esela iziselo ezinxilisayo ngokugqithisileyo, isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo sinokuvela, esibonakaliswa kukuphulukana nenkumbulo, ubunzima ekuthetheni nasekuhambeni. Ngokubanzi, ezi zezona meko zinzima kwaye isiselo esinxilisayo sigqiba ngokuxhomekeka ekutyeni, ekunxibeni nasekuhlambeni.

Unyango njani: Kuyimfuneko ukuba isigulana sikhatshwe ngugqirha wezifo zengqondo, oya kuthi abe nakho ukumisela amayeza okulibazisa isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo njengeMemantine.

8. I-Anorexia enxilisayo

Xa iziselo ezinxilisayo zithathwa endaweni yokutya ukuthintela ukutya ikhalori kunye nokunciphisa umzimba, oku kunokuba luphawu lokuqala lweAlcohol Anorexia. Esi sisifo sokutya, esinokukhokelela ngokulula kwi-bulimia anorexia, umahluko wokuba kule meko iziselo ezinxilisayo zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa indlala.

Unyango njaniKuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze unyango ukuphelisa ukuxhomekeka kwiziselo ezinxilisayo kunye nokuziphatha ngokuziphatha ngokunxulumene nokutya kunye nokwamkelwa komzimba. Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe ngugqirha wezifo zengqondo onceda ukunyanga esi sifo kunye nengcali yesondlo encedisa ukuphinda utye kwaye inyange ukusilela kwesondlo.

Jonga incoko phakathi kwengcali yesondlo uTatiana Zanin noGqirha Drauzio Varella, malunga nokwenzakala kotywala, kule vidiyo ilandelayo:

Ukusetyenziswa kweziselo ezinxilisayo akucetyiswa kwizigulana ezinezifo ezinje ngesibindi esinamafutha, inyongo okanye isifo esiswini esinomsindo, umzekelo, nangona kunjalo, akukho mntu kufuneka asebenzise iziselo ezinxilisayo rhoqo kuba iziphumo ziyavela kwaye ziphazamise impilo.

Ke ngoko, nangona kunzima, amalungu osapho kunye nomntu ohleli esela utywala, kufuneka babenako ukufumanisa iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba ukusela yingxaki kwaye bafune uncedo kwiziko lenkxaso yotywala ukuqala unyango kunye nokuphepha ezi ngxaki.

IZiko loTywala elingaziwayo kunye neeklinikhi zabucala zabaxhomekeki kwimichiza zinendima ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka ziyidlalile ekubekweni esweni nasekuchachagweni kwezigulana ezinxilisayo kwaye zikulungele ukunyanga nokunceda umntu lowo ukuba abuyise ubomi bakhe kubukhoboka botywala, oko ke kunciphisa umonakalo onokubangelwa butywala. zisa utywala.