Ngaba ii-Dryer Sheets zikhuselekile ukuba zingasetyenziswa?

Umxholo

• Izithako kwiishiti zokomisa
• Uthini uphando lwangoku
• Izinto eziguquguqukayo eziphilayo (VOCs)
• Impikiswano
• Izifundo ezingaphezulu ziyafuneka
• Isempilweni, ezinye iindlela ezingenabungozi
• Ukuthatha

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Amashiti okomisa, abizwa ngokuba ngamashiti okuthambisa amalaphu, anikezela ngeencasa ezimnandi ezinokwenza umsebenzi wokuhlamba iimpahla ube ngamava amnandi ngakumbi.

La maishiti acekethekileyo enziwe ngelaphu le-polyester elingaxutywanga eligutyungelwe zizithambisi ukunceda ukuthambisa iimpahla kunye nokunciphisa ukunamathela okumileyo, kunye neziqholo zokuhambisa ivumba elitsha.

Iibhlog zezempilo, nangona kunjalo, zisandula ukuveza ukuba la maphepha anuka kamnandi anokuba yingozi, abangele ukubhencwa ngokungeyomfuneko "kweekhemikhali eziyityhefu" kunye neecarcinogens.

Nangona ingumbono olungileyo ukuba ube ngumthengi onolwazi, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ayizizo zonke iikhemikhali ezimbi. Phantse zonke iikhemikhali ezifumaneka kumakhishithi awomileyo ngokubanzi zibonwa njengekhuselekileyo (i-FDA).

Enye into exhalabisayo, nangona kunjalo, inxulumene neziqholo ezisetyenziswa kumashiti ezomileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso zokuhlamba. Uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka ukumisela iziphumo ezinokubakho zempilo zeemveliso zokuhlamba iimpahla ezinamakha.

Okwangoku, ukutshintshela kwiimveliso ezingenamakha okanye zonke izinto zendalo ezomileyo zinokubheja kwakho.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nokuba zeziphi iishiti ezomileyo ezenziweyo, zeziphi iintlobo zeekhemikhali abazikhuphileyo, kunye nophando lwangoku oluchazayo malunga nokuba zinokuchaphazela njani impilo yakho.

Izithako kwiishiti zokomisa

Amashiti okomileyo aqukethe izinto ezininzi, kodwa ezona zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• I-dipalmethyl hydroxyethylammoinum methosulfate, i-softening kunye ne-antistatic agent
• i-asidi yeoli, iarhente yokuthambisa
• I-polyester substrate, umntu ophetheyo
• udongwe, isilungisi se-rheology, esinceda ukulawula i-viscosity yengubo njengoko iqala ukunyibilika kwisomisi
• ivumba elimnandi

Iimveliso ezinokuthi ziqulathe iziqholo zevumba elimnandi, kodwa zingasetyenziswanga emzimbeni, njengamashiti okomisa, zilawulwa yiKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yabathengi.

Nangona kunjalo, iKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yabaThengi ayifuni ukuba abavelisi baxele izithako ezisetyenzisiweyo kwiimveliso zabo kwileyibhile.

Abavelisi bephepha lokomisa badwelisa kuphela ezinye zezinto ezikwibhokisi yeshiti eyomileyo, kodwa abanye abadwelisi naziphi na izithako. Unokwazi ukufumana ulwazi olongezelelweyo kwiiwebhusayithi zabavelisi.

Proctor & Gamble, umyili weBounce dryer sheet, amanqaku kwiwebhusayithi yabo, "Zonke iziqholo zethu ziyahambelana nemigangatho yokhuseleko ye-International Fragrance Association (IFRA) kunye neKhowudi ye-IFRA yokuziqhelanisa, kwaye iyahambelana nayo yonke imigaqo esebenzayo apho ikhoyo ziyathengiswa. ”

Uthini uphando lwangoku

Inkxalabo malunga namashiti okomisa isuka kwizifundo ezininzi ezijolise ekuqondeni iziphumo zeziqholo kwimveliso yokuhlamba impahla.

Kufunyenwe ukuba ukuphefumla kwiimveliso ezinevumba elimnandi kubangele:

• Ukucaphuka emehlweni kunye neendlela zomoya
• iimpendulo zesikhumba
• ukuhlaselwa kwemigraine
• isifo sombefu

Olunye uphononongo lufumene ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ze-12.5 zabantu abadala ezichaze iziphumo ezibi zempilo ezinje ngokuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu, iingxaki zolusu, kunye nokuhlaselwa yimigraine kulivumba leemveliso zokuhlamba iimpahla ezivela kwindawo eyomileyo.

Kuphononongo luka-2011 olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi loMgangatho woMoya, iAtmosphere kunye neMpilo, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba ii-dryer vents zikhuphe iikhompawundi ezingaphezulu kwama-25 zezinto eziphilayo (VOCs).

Izinto eziguquguqukayo eziphilayo (VOCs)

Ii-VOCs ziigesi ezikhutshelwa emoyeni kusetyenziso lweemveliso. Ii-VOCs zinokuba yingozi zodwa, okanye zinokuphendula ngezinye iigesi ezisemoyeni ukwenza ungcoliseko lomoya oluyingozi. Baye banxulunyaniswa nezifo zokuphefumla, kubandakanya isifuba, kunye nomhlaza.

Ngokomgangatho womoya, iAtmosphere kunye nophando lwezeMpilo, iiVOCs ezikhutshiweyo zomile emva kokusebenzisa iimveliso ezithandwayo zokuhlamba iimpahla kunye namashiti ezomileyo afaka iikhemikhali ezinje nge-acetaldehyde kunye ne-benzene, ethathwa njenge-carcinogenic.

I-Arhente yokuKhuselwa kokusiNgqongileyo (i-EPA) ichaza ii-VOCs ezisixhenxe ezifunyenwe kukukhutshwa komoya owomileyo ngethuba lophononongo njengezinto ezingcolisa umoya eziyingozi (HAPs).

Impikiswano

Imibutho eliqela emele iimveliso zokuhlamba impahla, kubandakanya iZiko laseMelika lokuCoca, ziye zalikhaba ixabiso loMgangatho woMoya, uQeqesho kunye neMpilo.

Bachaze ukuba iswele imigangatho yesayensi kunye nolawulo olululo, kwaye inikezela ngeenkcukacha ezilinganiselweyo malunga neempawu, iimodeli, kunye noseto lwewasher kunye neomisi.

Amaqela ayaqaphela ukuba eyona ndawo iphakamileyo yezona zisixhenxe zingcolisayo zomoya ziye zafunyanwa xa kungasetyenziswanga mveliso yokuhlamba impahla, kwaye i-benzene (enye yeekhemikhali ezikhutshiweyo) ngokwendalo ikhona ekutyeni kwaye ifunyanwa rhoqo ngaphakathi nangaphandle komoya. .

I-Benzene ayisetyenziswanga kwiimveliso ezinamakha, ngokwala maqela oshishino.

Ukongeza, abaphandi abakhange bahlule phakathi kweemakhishithi ezomileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso zokuhlamba ngexesha lokufunda. Isixa se-acetaldehyde esivela kumatshini wokomisa ikwayipesenti ezi-3 kuphela zento edla ngokukhutshwa kwiimoto.

Izifundo ezingaphezulu ziyafuneka

Uphando oluncinci luye lwaqinisekisa ukuba ukubonakaliswa kweekhemikhali ezivela kwi-dryer vent emissions kunemiphumo emibi yempilo.

Izifundo ezikhulu, ezilawulwayo ziyafuneka ukubonisa ukuba ii-dryer sheet ngokwazo zivelisa ii-VOCs kwiindawo eziphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba zenzakalise impilo yabantu.

Uphononongo lwakutsha nje lufumanise ukuba umgangatho womoya uphuculwe emva kokutshintshela kwinto enevumba elimnandi yokuhlamba iimpahla.

Ngokukodwa, ukugxila kwe-VOC eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-d-limonene inokuphantse isuswe ngokupheleleyo kwi-dryer emissions emva kokwenza utshintsho.

Isempilweni, ezinye iindlela ezingenabungozi

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokumisa amashiti anokunceda ngokubambelela ngaphandle kokubeka impilo yakho kunye nokhuseleko engozini. Ngaphezulu, uninzi lwala ma-sheet ama-dryer hacks abiza kakhulu kunamashiti omisa okanye angasetyenziswa kwakhona iminyaka emininzi.

Ngexesha elizayo xa usomisa iimpahla zakho, jonga ezi ndlela:

• Iibhola zokomisa uboya ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Ungazifumana kwi-Intanethi.
• Iviniga emhlophe. Fafaza iviniga kwilaphu lokuhlamba uze ulongeze kwokomisa, okanye yongeza ikomityi ye-1/4 yeviniga kumjikelo wakho wokuhlanjululwa kwe-washer.
• Isoda yokubhaka. Yongeza i-baking soda encinci kwindawo yokuhlamba iimpahla ngexesha lokuhlamba.
• Ifoyile yeAluminiyam. Gubha i-foil kwibhola malunga nobukhulu bebhola yebhola, kwaye uyiphonsa kwi-dryer kunye nokuhlamba kwakho ukunciphisa i-static.
• I-static enokuphinda isuse amaphepha. Iimveliso ezinje ngeAllerTech okanye iATTITUDE ayinabungozi, yihypoallergenic, kwaye ayinasiqholo.
• Ukomisa umoya. Hlanganisa iimpahla zakho kwindawo yokufaka iimpahla endaweni yokuyibeka kwindawo yokomisa impahla.

Ukuba usenqwenela ukusebenzisa iphepha lokomisa, khetha iishiti ezomileyo ezingenanto ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zelebheli "ekhuselekileyo" ye-EPA.

Gcina ukhumbula ukuba kwaneemakhishithi ezomileyo ezomisiweyo kunye neemveliso zokuhlamba iimpahla ezinombhalo othi "luhlaza,"

Ukuthatha

Ngelixa iishiti ezomileyo zingenakho ukuba zinetyhefu kunye ne-carcinogenic njengoko uninzi lweebhlog zezempilo zibanga, iziqholo ezisetyenziswa kwimakhishithi ezomileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso zokuhlamba zisephantsi kophando. Uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka ukumisela ukuba ngaba ezi mveliso zinuka kamnandi ziyingozi kusini na kwimpilo yakho.

Ukusuka kwimbono yendalo esingqongileyo, ii-dryer sheet azifuneki ukugcina iimpahla zicocekile. Njengeemveliso ezisebenzisa into enye, zivelisa ubungakanani benkunkuma ngokungeyomfuneko kwaye zikhupha imichiza enokuba yingozi emoyeni.

Njengomthengi onolwazi ngempilo, kunokuba bubulumko- kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo- ukutshintshela kwenye into, njengeebhola zokomisa uboya okanye iviniga emhlophe, okanye ukhethe amashiti okomisa angenalo ivumba elimnandi okanye athathwe “njengokhuselekileyo” i-EPA.