I-Jardiance (empagliflozin): iyintoni, yeyantoni kwaye uyisebenzisa njani

Umxholo

• Yintoni eyenzelwe yona kwaye isebenza njani
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Jardiance sisixhobo esine-empagliflozin, into eboniswe kunyango lwe-2 yeswekile, enceda ukulawula iswekile esegazini, enokusetyenziswa yodwa okanye ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza, afana ne-metformin, thiazolidinediones, metformin plus sulfonylurea, okanye I-insulin kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-metformin kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-sulfonylurea.

Eli yeza inokuthengwa ezikhemisti ngohlobo lweepilisi, xa kunikwa amayeza.

Unyango lweJardiance kufuneka lukhatshwe kukutya okunezondlo kunye nokwenza umthambo rhoqo, ukuze ube nolawulo olungcono lwesifo seswekile.

Yintoni eyenzelwe yona kwaye isebenza njani

I-Jardiance ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-2 yeswekile, njengoko ine-empagliflozin, esebenza ngokunciphisa ukubuyiswa kweswekile kwizintso ukuya egazini, ngaloo ndlela kulawulwa amanqanaba eswekile yegazi, kuba iyapheliswa kumchamo. Ukongeza, ukupheliswa kweswekile kumchamo kunegalelo ekuphulukaneni neekhalori kunye nokulahleka kwamanqatha kunye nobunzima bomzimba.

Ukongeza, ukupheliswa kweswekile kumchamo obonwe nge-empagliflozin kuhamba kunye nokunyuka okuncinci kumthamo wokuchama kunye nokuhamba rhoqo, okunokuba negalelo ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Idosi yokuqala ecetyiswayo yi-10 mg kanye ngemini. Unyango lwe-hyperglycemia kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile seswekile kufuneka senziwe ngokwahlukeneyo ngokusebenza kunye nokunyamezeleka. Ithamo eliphezulu le-25 mg ngosuku linokusetyenziswa, kodwa akufuneki ukuba lidlule.

Ithebhulethi akufuneki yaphulwe, ivulwe okanye ihlafunwe kwaye kufuneka ithathwe ngamanzi. Kubalulekile ukuba uhloniphe amaxesha, idosi kunye nobude bonyango oboniswe ngugqirha.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ezinye zeempembelelo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lokunyanga ngeJardiance yi-vaginal moniliasis, i-vulvovaginitis, i-balanitis kunye nezinye izifo zesisu, ukwanda kwamaxesha omchamo kunye nomthamo, ukurhawuzelela, ukuphazamiseka kwesikhumba, i-urticaria, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ukunxanwa kunye nokwanda kohlobo wamafutha egazini.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Jardiance iyaphikiswa kubantu abane-hypersensitivity kumacandelo efomula nakubantu abanezifo ezithile ezinqabileyo ezizuze ilifa ezingahambelaniyo nezinto zomgaqo.

Ukongeza, ayifanelanga ukuba isetyenziswe ngabafazi abakhulelweyo okanye oomama abangabanyisi ngaphandle kwengcebiso yezonyango.